How Geography Affected Early Settlement And Development Of Indian Civilization

Geography affected early settlement and development of Indian civilization because it helped them determine where they would live. In addition the geography affected the civilizations by providing them with food and water. For example, the Himalaya mountains provided a natural barrier of protection in the north of India. This natural barrier protected the Indian civilizations because it provided protection from enemies in the north. The Himalayan mountains were located along the border of India and Asia, so it protected them from those past the Indian border. These mountains were of great use because in addition to being a natural barrier, these mountains provided the civilizations with water. All the water from the glaciers and snow above

For example, the Indus river. The Indus river affected early civilizations because it gave them food, water, and provided them with silt. The Indus river supplied the civilizations with food because they could catch the fish that swam in the river. In addition to food, all the water from the mountains got dumped into the river, so this gave them some fresh water to use for drinking, bathing, and watering their crops. Also after floods, the Indus river would leave behind a great deal of silt, which was great for their crops. They could use the silt the river provided to make it simpler to grow crops. In addition, the silt allowed the crops to flourish. Since the Indus river provided so many different things, even things that were necessities, this made it easier for the civilizations to determine where to settle down. If they knew how much the river provided then they could determine that they should live near the river. To conclude, the Indus river is an example of how geography affected early settlement and development of Indian civilizations. These are two examples- the Himalayas and the Indus river- of geography that affected the early Indian