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Rise and fall of the aztec culture
Rise and fall of the aztec culture
Aztecs essay outline human sacrifice
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Human sacrifice was something that was perform mainly for the gods. "The Aztecs empire will start to grow making them to perform more human sacrifices. This civilization will performed flower wars, flower wars are wars that they will perform in unconquered land. After the wars they will collect the flowers (people) to sacrifice them. According to Document A, it talks about how the Aztecs will perform flower wars in territories that were unconquered, were they will collect
Worshippers would perform rituals and ceremonies to gain the god’s help, and an important part of these rites was human sacrifice. Shown here is a priest offering a heart taken from a living person and offering it to Huitzilopochtli and Tonatiuh at a pyramid temple, where this often took place (Aztec Britannica, 1).
Have you ever heard about the Aztecs and that they practiced human sacrifice? The Aztecs also built beautiful Floating Gardens called Chinampas. The Aztec society was on an island in the middle of a lake. They flourished from the years 1428 to 1519 C.E. They had Chinampas that covered the lake surrounding their capital city of Tenochtitlan.
Introduction The Aztecs lived in a mountainout area with lots of rain. They had a good connection with water to support their farming systems. The Aztecs also participated in human sacrifice. They were polytheistic, meaning they believed in many gods, which they sacrificed people in order to please. Human sacrifice affected culture trhough intimidation and rituals.
The Aztecs were a civilization that have created a remarkable world-class society in the Americas, during the time period of the fourteenth to sixteenth centuries. While being known for ideas that were revolutionary and before their time, with every light there is a dark shadow. Human sacrifice was a terribly large part of Aztec culture. Three key points, being their religion, necessities of life, and society and cities, all support the claim that historians should emphasize human sacrifice in Aztec culture.
Who wants human sacrifices which is not a good way to live? My first point is how the Aztecs were influenced in a good way by their government style/ structure. The Aztec society was composed of several social classes such as Nobles, Merchants,Commoners, and slaves. The nobles ran to government-owned land that the slaves worked on.
The final reason for emphasizing Human Sacrifice is their motive for war and expansion. The Aztec Empire at its height was twice the size of Ohio. When the Empire was smaller they wanted to get bigger. On the unequipped land the Aztecs would have “flower wars”. The flower wars gave the Aztecs more land and also gave them “flowers”.
While the Aztec empire was flourishing they practiced human sacrifice for flower wars, political reasons, and other ulterior motives. Historians
The Aztecs are an impressive people. They built the most populous city in the world at the time. They also had incredible agriculture. They built an irrigation system called chinampas, which covered 20,000 acres around their city. Historians should emphasize the agriculture of the Aztecs, rather than human sacrifice because of the land used to farm, the number of people they controlled, and its impact on culture.
The Aztecs, like most ancient civilizations, were practicing a polytheistic religion. The most well-known of those civilizations possibly being Ancient Greece. The similarities don’t end there; when most people think of the Aztecs and their religion, they think of their inimical ritual of sacrifice. Thousands of years before, in North Africa, the Carthaginians were sacrificing many of their people, even infants. Most researchers believe it was to appease their gods and even to control the population, which are also reasons Aztec experts believe to be true for the Mesoamerican civilization.
One of the most important things that I have learned as an Anthropology major, is to look at everything I see and read with an outsiders point of view, never putting personal feelings into it. There are multiple sides to every story and it is naïve to focus solely on the accounts of one. My job is to look at everything I have read and figure out the one that gives the best answer with supporting data. The first article I read was Harner’s, The Enigma of Aztec Sacrifice. Human sacrifice is a practice that is widely distributed in our world’s history, yet the reasons for why these practices occurred are not always made clear.
As some may conclude the Aztecs performed human sacrifice out of pure evil, the real reason behind the gruesome act revolved around the Aztec’s gods. The ritual of human sacrifice was ultimately to receive the god’s gifts, which gave them life. In document J the previous opinion is discussed saying, “…humans must sacrifice that which was most important to them – life – to receive the sun, the rain, and other blessings of the gods that made life possible”(Document J). If Aztecs looked at human sacrifice in this way it can be argued that they participated in this act for the sake of keeping the gods happy, who were the providers of everyday fundamentals such as the sun and rain. Ultimately, the Aztecs were determined to give the gift of life to the god’s.
The Aztec people had significant ups and downs. Human sacrifices were made for their deities, while big farming improvements were being made. They believed sacrificing people for their gods could give them better farming seasons, luck in war, and the sun to come back up. Farming also played a big rule in sacrifice, because of their relationship. However the organization of farming shows that they didn’t do it for sport, moreover that it was a whole ceremony.
The Aztecs had a complex and polytheistic religious system, they believed in many different Gods. One of their religious practices was doing human sacrifices, this was one of their main practices to please their Gods. The Aztecs did these practices because they believed the Gods would let the sun rise and their crops grow. When the Spanish arrived Hernan Cortes defeated the Aztecs and forced them to convert religions to Christianity. The Spanish destroyed idols and temples.
The Aztecs thought that the sun was weakening and needed sacrifices, and especially those of human blood, to be able to follow its course and not destroy the world. Human sacrifices were made on a large scale. The sacrifices were carried out on top of huge pyramids, to be closer to the sun, so that the blood spilled down the steps. The book: The Broken Spears, shows us how the king had no mercy for his people. Motechuzoma said to a messenger “You may rest now.”