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Describe and evaluate the humanistic approach in psychology
Example of a case study in psychology
Describe and evaluate the humanistic approach in psychology
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Audrey Nunez 21 July 2015 Psychology 2301 Dr. Alvarado Chapter 1 1. What is psychology? Psychology is not only the study of behavior and of the mind. It is also the scientific study of the brain and of why we do certain things. 2.
Psychologist observe, analyze and evaluate human and animal behavior. There are many fields of studies that fall into the category of being a psychologist. A couple of the most popular ones are clinical psychologist and counseling psychologist. Each psychologist major have different purposes.
This upcoming November, is the 2016 presidential elections and all across America registered citizens will be able to vote for their next president. Currently, Bernie Sanders is one of the Democratic candidates that is running and he has his own ideas and plans for when he becomes the next president. As president, Bernie Sanders will fight to make college tuition free and debt free. “When we talk about free public education in America, it shouldn 't mean just K through 12, it should mean free tuition at public universities and colleges all over the nation,” Sanders said (Bernie Sanders). Completely free tuition will be difficult to achieve, however, Sanders has developed a 6-step plan that he ensures will work.
According to Dictionary.com (2017), the definition of psychology is: “The scientific study of mental processes and behaviour. The behavioural and cognitive characteristics of a specific individual, group, activity, or circumstance.” Psychology studies human mental functioning and behaviour by the use of systematic, scientific study known as the scientific method. The scientific method is a standardised way of making observations, gathering data, forming theories, testing predictions and interpreting results. Courses.lumenlearning.com (2017) stated that the scientific method is based on the following process: 1.Ask a question.
Psychology is involved in our everyday lives. The definition of psychology is the study of behavior and mental processes. An example of psychology is talking to new people around you. You talk to each person differently than you do with your family and your close friends. Also, you can learn how to deal with different new situations that we can face.
There are multiple subfields when it comes to psychology. The subfields that I will be discussing are biological psychology, developmental psychology, personality psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, cultural psychology, industrial/organizational psychology, and clinical psychology. Biological psychology, in simple terms, is when you take in account biological characteristics to understand the behavior of animals and people and how they affect one’s mentality. Biological psychology can be researched in many different ways and for many different reasons. Some ways it can be researched is by debilitating or increasing neural function, evaluating the nervous system’s activity, or by using different genetic manipulation/studying methods.
Writing Assignment Option 4 Psychology is defined by Merriam-Webster as “the science or study of the mind or behavior.” That definition may seem vague, but it is really the only way to fully define psychology as a whole. Over the Thanksgiving break, I looked at things from a new perspective now that I have some knowledge in this vast world of psychology and I even used psychology to my advantage!
The movie Inside Out is about 11-year-old Riley who lives in Minnesota with her Mom and Dad. What makes this film so unique is that the story is ultimately about Riley’s emotions, Sadness, Anger, Anxiety, Disgust, and of course, Joy. The audience experiences Riley’s life through the lens of Joy, the protagonist. Joy’s primary goal was to keep Riley and most of her memories happy, but when the family moved from their home in Minnesota to California, Riley’s emotions started acting differently, specifically Sadness. For example, Sadness touched a memory, and subsequently became tainted with sadness, which greatly troubled Joy.
Psychology is defined as the science of behavior and mental processes. The five enduring issues that draw psychologists together are person-situation, nature-nurture, stability-change, diversity-university, and mind-body. Person-situation answers the question: Are we masters of our own fate or victims of circumstances? Person-situation debates bring about recognition of how both the person and the situation determine behavior.
According to Etymology Dictionary, (2001) the words “Psychology” comes from the Latin word “psychologia” which means "study of the soul”. Psychology is an academic and applied discipline which deals with the study of behavior and mental techniques. Psychology likewise alludes to the provision of such information to various spheres of human movement, incorporating daily live issues and mental sickness. It is a broad field and is studied from different perspectives. Although, the major goal of psychology is to interact the mind and body interface with the external world in a way that promotes our survival.
Roger’s Humanist Theory believes, “That humans are innately good and that they are growth oriented,” (Nye, pg. 105, 2000). Due to the fact that this theory has the belief that individuals are inherently good, Beth’s negative behaviors are not part of her personality, but formed out of her early childhood environment. The Humanistic approach also states, to reach self-actualization, the environment surrounding an individual must be nurturing (Sougstad, Humanistic Psychology, 2018); Beth was not afforded with this type of environment, explaining her negative and harmful behaviors towards her family. In addition, the Humanistic Theory also concludes, “Humans basically need and want both personal fulfillment and close, intimate relationships with others,” (Nye, Pg. 98, 2000). Referring back to Beth’s early childhood environment again, the lack of an appropriate, intimate and caring relationship between her and her biological parents left her without the needed environment to fully develop.
By expelling mental road blocks that are built by behavioral settings, that are not ideal, confidence can be established to promotes a positive lifestyle change. Focusing on the individual factors, humanistic psychology is a large contributor to decreasing the influences of diabetes driven lifestyles. Teaching individuals to write out goals that coincide with a weekly/monthly routine can prevent detouring to quick and convent unhealthy food choices and lack of motivation for physical activity. Creating a menu for the week and deciding which day you will cook them, can stimulate the brain to follow through with the objective. Though meditation, a person can become closer to their conscious and subconscious, to build mental strength to fight though the challenges of dejection that can contribute to stress eating.
When it comes to the science of psychology psychologist are looking deeper into what affects ones behavior and mental health. Looking at the environment, health issues, cognitive, learning, and etc… How does everything affect the overall mental health of a person? 2. Distinguish between a theory, a hypothesis, and an operational definition.
The Traditional Western approach to modern psychology considers psychology as a science. The knowledge obtained needs to be free of values or predispositions as this could impact the theory or research completely. Our personal feelings need to be set aside to ensure accurate results. Psychology needs
Being a health and fitness enthusiast I have always been interested in learning about how the mind works physically and emotionally, and in what ways the body reacts to various mental states is very intriguing. That is why I want to explore the mind and the essence of the human condition. We all question or try to make sense of our life; I believe that through its many perspectives, psychology has those answers. Psychology is accessible because not only is it a scientific study of thought and behaviour, it is also an art that can be applied by the individual to everyday life. I also believe we are all psychologists attempting to understand other people and ourselves.