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Industrial revolution impact on economy
The industrial revolution change in 19th century
Industrial revolution impact on economy
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Imagine a time where machines replaced people, iron replaced wood and steel replaced iron. A time where the electric light bulb has just been invented and the railroad was expanding across America. Industrialization was a huge turning and growing point for the United States. It helped shape the United States and the world we live in today. Through the inventions, development of businesses, and laws passed by the government industrialization had a positive effect on the United States.
Without a doubt, industrialization was one of the biggest factors in how the United States developed. It gave us the means of mass production, better transportation, and eventually the consumerist society that the United States is today. Industrialization did drastically change American society, but did it change America for the better? Did it do more good than bad? While industrialization did lead to multiple social and economic problems, the advantages significantly outweigh the disadvantages.
Industrialization and Industrialists had many important impacts on America. The era of industrialization known as the " Gilded Age" opened up many new doors for the American people. The industrialist Andrew Carnegie had one of the biggest impacts on America by far. Carnegie was responsible for the production of steel.
In a time after the Civil War, when a transcontinental railroad was created connecting the East and West, people began to move and settle across the country, creating new urban cities and manufacturing hubs. It was because of the railroad that the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age took place which rapidly increased the manufacturing of products through the new machines in factories and the spread of ideas by the telegraph and railroad. It was in this context that many farmers, as well, began to move West and experience a loss in the prices of their crops. It is also in this context that many workers were forced to work long, laborious hours with little pay. Farmers responded to industrialization in the Gilded Age by forming organizations such as the Granger movement and the Farmers Alliance as well as creating the Populist Party.
The time period from when the Second Industrial Revolution was beginning, up until President McKinley’s assassination in 1901, is known as the Gilded Age. After the Civil War, many people headed out West to pursue agriculture, and many immigrants moved to urban areas to acquire jobs in industrial factories. It is in this context that farmers and industrial workers had to respond to industrialization. Two significant ways farmers and industrial workers responded to industrialization in the Gilded Age, were creating the Populist Party and the American Federation of Labor (AFL).
Ford was determined to build cars as cheaply and quickly as possible, each worker in Ford’s factory did just one job. Because of the assembly line, automobiles tripled and are more affordable than before. Business grew by approximately 85% and wages increased 8%. There were more household goods like washing machine
Seeing that production of cars was entirely too slow he revolutionized the way factories work by introducing what is known today as an assembly line. Which then caused mass production. This fine invention increased production, and lowered costs in every way. Companies all around the world jumped on the assembly line wagon and created their own in their own factories. Just look around, even today’s times still use it.
Paragraph 1: Industrialization really took of in the United States during the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Before then, America 's population had mostly lived out in the farms and ranches of the country, but that was about to change when more and more people started to move to the cities for work. Most of the people that moved, found themselves in factory jobs for the steel industry or alike, or working for the railroads. Companies could really thrive, as the United States government, adopted a policy of Laissez Faire. This is also about the time that immigration really kicked up, more and more immigrants were showing at Ellis Island, looking for a new start.
In the late 1800s industrialization became more prominent in the west. Industrialization was a time period where the country partook in the creation of industries. Industrialization gave more benefits because of the increase in worker’s wages and advancement in worker’s lives. During industrialization, there was an increase in worker’s wages which we barely enough to live on. Labor worker was given extremely low wages and had to pay for things that cost way more than the had.
It also led to the involvement of child labor and people belonging to all genders. It was only after the Civil War that the nation’s railroads became extensive enough to distribute the excess product created by the industrialized factories across different regions. Between 1865 and 1920, industries began to industrialize with the advancements in technology. The result of industrialization was more economic activity aimed at distributing and selling the products.
During 1750 - 1900 Industrialization started to begin the British began to take advantage of resources from other countries from importing and exporting. They were gaining profit making other countries poor. During this time as well many men were off to fight, leaving women behind and having to work. Women started to work in factories they were also the most being seek for this job since they are paid less. This also started to form social structure people started to be more in the middle class.
As the U.S. develops throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth century, manufacturing and industry seem to take on a larger role in society. From railroads to the North taking on industrialization for military reasoning, manufacturing flooded through the country. Our textbook states quite well the overarching theme of this essay’s agreement with Alexander Hamilton: “[But] American society was changing rapidly in the early nineteenth century, making it virtually impossible for the Jeffersonian dream to prevail (Brinkley, 211).” As our textbook suggests as well as other documents, Jefferson tries to hold onto the idea that an agrarian society will remain. Jefferson even says in “Thomas Jefferson on manufacturing and commerce” from 1781, that the attachment that the United States has with agriculture is “coarse, unsightly, and unpleasant,” but the people will soon come back to because they aren’t
The American Industrialization was in the late 1800’s making many things to improve the economy. The American Industrialization was caused by multiple factors, some of the factors included a growing population, a willing work force, high tariffs, among many more. These effects made people willing to work at lower wages so they can get jobs and buy American made goods. There were many outcomes of the Industrial Revolution, both positive, like improving people's lives, and negative effects, like exploitation of workers. The positive effects of American Industrialization is how it make work cheaper, employed thousands of workers, and improving people’s lives.
The origin of Industrial Revolution in 1750 in England really paved the way for the evolution of today’s many technologies. Prior to the revolution, many goods were handmade and businesses were family based. However, in the mid-late 1700s, power converted into steam power and handmade goods turned into machine-made goods, making it easier to create higher-end goods at a faster pace at great demand. In today’s society, a cotton shirt may not be considered as a technological advancement in comparison to a handheld electronic device but back in the mid-1700s to early 1800s, cotton has played an important role in shaping the Industrial Revolution. The evolution of manufacturing technology and the attitude of mercantilism heavily influenced the
Factors That Led To The Early Industrial Revolution In the United States The Industrial revolution of the United States helped to shape the society that we live in today. The early development of manufacturing in this country was due to technological innovation and new opportunities for Americans and immigrants. The Industrial Revolution was a result of social, political, economical and technological changes. The social changes that led to the Industrial Revolution were, mass production, job opportunities and education. I will introduce and examine these more in the following paragraph.