John Adams, Jr. Was the second President of the United States (1797-1801) after serving as the first vice president (1789-1797) under George Washington. Along with his presidential positions, Adams was also a diplomat, statesman, lawyer, author, and delegate to the Continental Congress. He was a leader in the age of American independence, promoting a strong central government. Adams assisted Jefferson in drafting the Declaration of Independence and played a key role in persuading Congress to declare independence from Britain. As the first United States Minister to the Court of St. James’s, or ambassador to Great Britain, Adams met with King James to negotiate a peace treaty between the two nations. Adams was born on October 30, 1735 in Quincy, …show more content…
They had six children, including John Quincy Adams, who became the sixth president of the United States. Abigail wrote about concerns and troubles as an eighteenth-century woman, and became an advocate for women’s rights and education. She wrote to John in March of 1776 that the Continental Congress “…remember the ladies, and be more generous and favorable to them than your ancestors. Do not put such unlimited power into the hands of the Husbands…and [we] will not hold ourselves bound by any Laws in which we have no voice, or …show more content…
He was reelected into the position in 1792. Adams and Washington did not always agree on views, which led to Washington seldom asking Adams for input. When political parties began to form within the government, Adams joined the Federalist Party, though he was frequently in opposition with Alexander Hamilton. In the Election of 1796, Adams and other Federalist candidate Thomas Pinckney ran against Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr. Adams won by a narrow margin, with Jefferson as Vice. Adams used his presidency to strengthen central government and expand the army and navy. During the time of his presidency, the country was concerned about its role in involving itself in the war between Britain and France. Adams continued Washington’s policy of staying out of the conflict. Adams was also the first president to live in the White House. For the Election of 1800, Adams chose Charles Cotesworth Pinckney (brother of Thomas Pinckney) as his running mate. The death of George Washington in 1799 weakened the Federalist party, resulting Jefferson to win the electing with Aaron Burr as his vice president. After losing the election, Adams quickly returned home to Massachusetts, as his wife had returned months before and their son had recently