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John Locke Research Paper

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Do you know the Enlightenment Philosophers and what their main idea was on and their purpose? Well I do and they have worked on so many things in their future. In the late 17th and 18th century there was a period of many changes and they discovered the sciences and has disagreements over religions, people questioning traditional ways of living and knowing (Background essay). The thinkers are called Philosophes which, in French they call it the philosophers and they particularly hopeful they might discover new ways to understand and improve the society (Background essay). They had two beliefs is that they share the nature that is an excellent teacher, and shared their confidence in people’s abilities to use reason to discover the truth (Background essay). Many a philosophe …show more content…

Government was an important part of John Locke’s ideas of government. John Locke wrote, “We must consider what state all men are naturally in and that is a state of perfect freedom to order their actions and dispose of their possessions and persons”(DOC A). This means that all men are created equal and that they have freedom that has a limit within the law of nature. This document tells us about what John Locke was writing during the English Civil War and The Glorious Revolution between 1632-1704 (DOC A). It also tells us that John Locke wrote about the state of nature and the dissolution of the government (DOC A). John Locke says, “When the government dissolved the people are at liberty to provide for themselves by erecting a new legislative” (DOC A). This means that when their government disappeared or been destroyed they have to find or create a new government and a new legislative and that’s what John Locke wrote. Freedom was the main idea of Locke’s thoughts about government because you can change the government if it dissolves so that you can be free and that man is a state of nature that makes them have

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He also imprisoned anyone he wanted without doing trials and controlled people’s right to speak. None of these restrictions were close to Locke’s meaning of a government. Locke defended that a government should protect the rights of the people because every man have rights to life, liberty, and property. He then stated that if a government fail to do so, it can be revolted

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In a segment of, Of the State of Nature in Document A, John Locke writes, “We must consider, what state all men are naturally in, and that is, a state of perfect freedom to order their actions...within the bounds of nature.” In, Of the Dissolution of Government, one part of the segment is, “The people are at liberty to provide for themselves.” All of the evidence is from John Locke himself. He wrote both of the books, Of the State of Nature and Of the Dissolution of Government. Both segments of the document include people having the choice to their own

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Nonetheless, if the government fails to protect our property or rights, we can rebel against him and remove him from his place. Locke’s law creates a government, that can run the society peacefully, and the law of the society is based on practical reasons. Locke thinks the majority rules is the best system of government. Locke has a positive view of ‘human nature’. He thinks men are good, and they are born with natural rights.

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He continues to discuss how people relinquish their rights to a central point of authority to retain other rights. In the second chapter, he discusses how it is the obligation of the people to punish anyone who chooses to harm the rights of others. Locke continues to discuss how when a government decides to overstep its limits, the people have a responsibility to overthrow such a government. This is another aspect of Locke’s ideas that are incorporated into the Declaration of Independence- “ That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness.”

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