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John Locke: The Maslow's Hierarchy Of Needs

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Widely known as the Maslow’s Pyramid, the Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a pyramid-shaped classification of human motivations proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943. By suggesting that individuals without basic necessities of living are provided fail to perform other complex aspects of living, maslow’s hierarchy of needs strengthens the significance of the fundamental rights of individuals . John locke is one of the philosophers who realized the importance of protecting the basic needs of individuals. Locke is well known for advocating for individuals who are deprived of their fundamental rights, encouraging them to reclaim their rights from oppression. Korean Peasant Revolution of 1894 is one of the examples where individuals fought back to …show more content…

Born in the age of Enlightenment, when the ideas of thoughtful individuals encouraged individuals to revise and to perform without supervision of authorities; Locke was acclaimed for his contribution on the foundation of several democratic societies, supporting freedom of conscience and criticizing hereditary monarchy and patriarchalism (Moseley, John Locke: Political Philosophy). Locke’s main ideas were mainly associated with limiting the power of the government and promoting the rights of individuals. Like Locke himself stated: “That being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions: for … being furnished with like faculties, sharing all in one community of nature, there cannot be supposed any such subordination among us that may authorize us to destroy one another, as if we were made for one another 's uses, as the inferior ranks of creatures are for ours.” (John Locke, 1689) Locke firmly believed government only exists to promote well-being of the society and the society has an obligation to replace a government which does not satisfy their needs. Thus, John Locke’s philosophy of limited government directly or indirectly urged individuals to fight against the oppression to protect their own basic

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He also imprisoned anyone he wanted without doing trials and controlled people’s right to speak. None of these restrictions were close to Locke’s meaning of a government. Locke defended that a government should protect the rights of the people because every man have rights to life, liberty, and property. He then stated that if a government fail to do so, it can be revolted

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Compare And Contrast John Locke And Thomas Jefferson

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John Locke was one individual who demonstrated the true identity for true happiness in America. He expressed his many views in books which foretold the many ways to achieve the pursuit of happiness. He believed that the government is predisposed to serve us, the people.(Locke Bio) John Locke wrote a book concerning civil government and he stated in bold words that “All mankind... being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty or possessions.(Locke) Locke’s statement is entirely true if we lived in a world without equality or independence we wouldn't be happy and most likely rebel. But what if we are all equal and independent would you harm a neighbor, a friend,a stranger?

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Locke had stated that when an executive act for his own benefit, and not to serve the ends of the people. He “degrades himself” and becomes “but a single private person without power,” at which point he no longer has any right to rule over the people. Locke expresses the idea of rebellion against an unjust government. By giving the idea of rebellion, he also reveals that a human’s rights have changed over the years and that a man now has inherent rights. It was because of his declaration that the statement, “give me liberty or give me death,” become popular among the American people.

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Locke did not only reasoned that human nature was inherently good, but also believed that the government should limit the powers of rulers in order to protect individual rights. Locke’s Two Treatises of Government specifically addressed the protection of individual rights from the absolute power of the government. The ideas expressed by Locke influenced the minds of the writers of the Declaration of the Independence. Thomas Jefferson and others adopted Locke’s idea, stating that the limited power of the government is approved by citizens. On July 4, 1776, all citizens adopted Locke’s idea through the Declaration of Independence.

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It’s been over 200 years since the original thirteen colonies of America fought their revolutionary war against Great Britain, in hopes of achieving their independence. We shall be going through a few areas of the Revolution, such as the military, social hierarchy, the role of men and women during the war, the colonists’ values of equality and their social contract response to the British government’s abuses, and we’ll compare these areas to the present day. The American Revolution started around April of 1775, when British redcoats and American militiamen exchanged gunshots in Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. However, that was only the beginning of the fighting; the reasons for the war date from years prior, when resistance from the

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According to Roseanne Barr, “The thing women have yet to learn is nobody gives you power. You just take it” (86). In society, we have been taught that men are in charge of all the power and women are only given limited power. Women can be powerful if they are willing to take it instead of waiting for it to be granted to them. Feminism and the power of women is not only a controversial topic in society, but it is also a popular motif in one of Barbara Kingsolver’s novels.

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John Locke was a philosopher and political scientist. He had many interests and produced a number of writings that influenced future leaders. One of these leaders was Thomas Jefferson, who was involved with the aid of America and the act gaining independence from Britain. The Declaration of Independence and Locke’s views on government contain many similar aspects. These ideas includes the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness (natural rights); the protection that is provided by the government for these rights; and the altering or abolishment of government if it fails to provide and protect the rights of the people.

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In 1943, psychologist Abraham Maslow constructed a paper; based on his theory that human nature was essentially “good”. Maslow wanted to discover, by studying people who he believed to have reached his proposed highest level of need, what motivated a person to want to achieve more in their lifetime. By studying Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Jane Addams, Albert Einstein, and Eleanor Roosevelt, Maslow concluded that “the urge for self-actualization is deeply entrenched in the human psyche, but only surfaces once the more basic needs are fulfilled” (Beckford, Avil; “Abraham Maslow”). Maslow’s theory is typically presented as a 5 tier pyramid, with the lowest levels of the pyramid being the most basic needs of food, shelter, and air, and the

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Locke is a founder of the Common Sense pamphlet. He believed in government ruled by people. “He expressed the radical view that government is morally obliged to serve people, namely by protecting life, liberty, and property. He explained the principle of checks and balances to limit government power. He favored representative government and a rule of law.

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