Russian Revolution In 1922, as a result of the Russian Revolution, a new political party emerged: the USSR or the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union was the world’s first communist state. Communism was a new political and economic model that was supposed to get rid of class distinction. From the beginning, communism opposed capitalism and capitalist countries like the United States. The Russian Revolution united the socialists against the capitalists, with the USSR, a communist country, siding with the socialists.
Caroline Foley AP World History Mr. Jameson May 24, 2024 The Soviet Union When an American hears about the Soviet Union the first thought is Joseph Stalin, communism, totalitarianism, and so forth. The Soviet Union was established as a result of the Russian Revolution. This revolution, led by Vladimir Lenin, introduced ideas of Leninism, Marxism, and overall communist ideas that the Soviet Union has become infamous for. Then after the establishment of the Soviet Union, Joseph Stalin came into power.
The BOLSHEVIKS wanted to have a social reform within the country of Russia. The BOLSHEVIKS then made a peace treaty with Germany that was called the peace of Brest-Liovsk on March 3, 1918. The treaty entails that the BOLSHEVIKS not only a punitive peace, but also they game up most of their land of the Baltic provinces. Because of this Russia lost “a third of its population, a third of its agricultural land, four-fifths of its coal mines, and half of its industry” (167). This was a sign that the BOLSHEVIKS would then begin a regime that was more callous than ever before.
During the 1930s the Soviet Union went through several changes economically and socially. Some historians see what happened in the Soviet Union at this time as a Second Revolution. However, this is an understatement as the Soviet Union actually went through more than one revolution at this time. This period saw rapid political, social, industrial and agricultural change that shaped the future of the Soviet Union and arguably the 20th century as a whole. All four of these changes worked together to form a rapid socioeconomic revolution.
Although initially voiced by Karl Marx, communism or Marxism was executed with tremendous flaws by Russian political leader, Vladimir Lenin, in a series of revolutions and campaigns including that of the Bolshevik revolution. Marx’s and Lenin’s goals, however, were the same in their desires to abolish
Yet, Stalin did not have the patience to do this. He decided to order the government to create a reestablish Soviet revolution of control. Peasants’ customs, culture and a revival of market-style are local economics that returned as Soviet institutions collapsed in war. The citizens contain the greatest potential for unrest situation, they hoped that Stalin would allow the government reforms and that life might get a little easier. But, he did not.
Stalin, in great desire for a more industrialized country, in 1921, stated in one of his many speeches, “Do you want our socialist fatherland to be beaten and to lose its independence?” (Keefe 2009). In this statement, Stalin refers to Russia as ‘our socialist fatherland’ and addresses that, without industrialization, Russia will lose its independence. Of course to keep such things from happening, he also believed that his ways of life must be followed. While other influential people, such as Trotsky, believed communism should be spread world-wide immediately, Stalin completely argued against so.
Lenin also used many of the same ways to control people such as gulags, media control and killing people against his ideology. Much of what Stalin did was very similar to what Lenin did although Stalin’s economic policy was very different Lenin also imprisoned and killed many. In fact Lenin once said “"Comrades! The kulak uprising in your five districts must be crushed without pity ... You must make example of these people.
Not many months later after this, new government was soon overthrown and gone by the Bolsheviks. We soon later found out that they were led by a man named Vladimir Lenin. The man, Vladimir Lenin was the exact founder of the Russian Communist party. A bit of background knowledge on him is that he was born on April 22, 1870 in Russia.
Women in Soviet Russia today are used to being able to pursue careers and dreams. However, they gained these rights in 1917, only about a century ago. When Lenin took power in 1917 of Russia, he laid the foundation for a Soviet communism style government. Communism is a type of ideology in which everything in society is publicly owned, and there are no classes. Essentially, all citizens are treated equally and no one holds more power than each other.
2. What are the ideological differences of each type of government? The Soviet Union’s fundamental ideas that it was founded upon is to create a country powerful and strong in the military and also in the category of economy. In order for the Soviet Union to flourish in the industry, Stalin established a law that would limit the worker’s freedom and control their every aspect of the worker’s lives. In other words Stalin and his government took control of the economy.
However, the question of whether he was a hero who toppled an oppressive tyranny, or a villain who replaced it with another remains a controversial one today. In 1917, Lenin helped overthrow the Russian tsar Nicholas II, and founded the Soviet Union. On October 1917, after the victory of the Russian Revolution, Lenin did not have a clear image on socialism, or how it meant to be built. He was, however, able to state the three principal characteristics of socialism, which were the public ownership of the means of production, an end to exploitation, and the dictatorship of the proletariat. He did not take action on these points, and did not devote much attention to socialism as he felt it was not yet an immediate issue.
Marx and Engels believed that as communism spread, states and governments would wither away and hence a global communist society would form. This they called the sixth stage of historical materialism or pure communism. They envisioned a world with statelessness, classlessness and without any private property. What Stalin did was to essentially further strengthen the soviet state, as well as implement the soviet state centered system throughout Eastern Europe. These puppet regimes were very repressive and
The soviet union today is still considered to be one of the first “Marxist Groups” because they were the first to use the communistic government. This essay is about the history and explanation of Communism. In 1848, Karl Marx published a text named the “Communist Manifesto”, Within this text explains the boundaries and principles
During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin, seized power and destroyed the tradition of czarist rule. The Bolsheviks would later become the Communist Party of the Soviet
