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Juveniles Transferred To Adult Facilities Essay

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Juveniles Transferred to Adult Facilities
** It wasn’t until the 19th century that specific laws and systems of justice were made especially for juvenile offenders. Starting in Illinos in 1899, states started changing the court systems for adolescents, stressing the welfare and restorationof the young over discipline.** The following century, the juvenile court system remained focused on ensuring the welfare of young offenders and society by giving rehabilitation services.
Florida’s Get-Tough Laws
Reforms for juvenile offenders have become a common place in the Unites States. In the last decade, almost every state altered laws relating to juvenile crime. **States were getting tougher on juvenile offenders either by shifting away from traditional rehabilitation models to punishment-orientated. ***( WRITE 2 SENTENCES )***
**Since 1978, Florida has transferred more juveniles to criminal court than most other states together. …show more content…

By law, adolescents with serious mental disorder must obtain mental health treatment while incarcerated. Federal courts have affirmed that prisoners with genuine mental disorders have a privilege to get required treatment as part of the states obligation to provide needed medical care under the U.S constitutions 8th and 14th Amendment.
Many youths have met the criteria for a major depressive episode, or psychosis within the past six months. More than 1 in 6 adolescent prisoners have a major mental disorder and related functional impairments. ** Numerous youths were detected as needing treatment than were receiving treatment. Among adolescents who required treatment, 16% got treatment when they had case demeanor or inside for six months. Even in general population, young people with mental issues are underserved. Recent national surveys have assessed that 65% to 80% of young people who need mental health services do not receive

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Juveniles that go through the rehabilitation process will be able to have a clean record after they reach 18, whereas the exact opposite if they went through the adult justice system. Stevenson feels that, “We’ve become so fearful and vengeful that we’ve thrown away children, discarded the disabled, and sanctioned the imprisonment of the sick and the weak—not because they are a threat to public safety or beyond rehabilitation but because we think it makes us seem tough, less broken.” (289) This quote represents the treatment towards juveniles in prison and how the potential of these children is wasted. The goal of rehabilitation is to help the youth understand the consequences of their actions and learn how to make better choices in the

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In an article about juvenile justice, it states, “Legislators have finally started to realize that treating juveniles just like adults does more harm than good,” says David DeMatteo, a professor of law at Drexel University in Philadelphia,” (“Juvenile Justice”). This supports Bryan’s claim of how juveniles were misunderstood in the past. This misunderstanding had caused most juveniles to end up in adult jails where they were mistreated and suffered from assault and abuse. Stevenson also stated that, “Many states had changed their laws to make it easier to prosecute children... Alabama had more juveniles sentenced to death per capita than any other state or any other country in the world,” (Stevenson, 93).

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