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Latin American Women In The 19th Century

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Life for women in Latin America during the 19th century was greatly impacted by independence. Latin America in the 19th century was a completely patriarchal society. A patriarchy is a system in which men control the power of women’s labor, sexuality in the household and society, and women’s reproductive potential. Women’s roles in society were divided based on the class system.
The women of the upper class, also known as elites, were pictured as the ones to carry the honor of the family, bear the children, and be presenters of purity. Many of these characteristics will carry over to the national period after independence. Mothers, daughters, and wives were seen as domestic stability within the households. However, it is a different story for women of poorer social status. …show more content…

By 1836, nearly 40% of all households in Sao Paulo, Brazil were female-headed homes. Men were leaving the cities in search of work in the agricultural and gold mining frontier. It was seen as an opportunity for men to get rich. As of 1802, 56% of the female-headed households in Sao Paulo, were engaged in textile manufacturing. The majority of women worked from their own homes. At least a quarter of Sao Paulo’s homes were engaged in cotton and textile manufacturing. However, the successful textile business crashed at the time of independence because of the massive import of new low-priced British textiles. Although, the economic impact was a national concern, it had the largest impact on women. British textiles replaced more than half of local producers in Sao Paulo between the years of 1802 and 1836. Thousands of women suddenly found themselves unemployed and trying to provide for their families. Many women had to try to find work in other

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Most women were expected to work on the farms or in the household and to raise children. When industry came to the country, it provided women the opportunity to seek new environments. However, women’s tough transition did not come with welcome arms by the country. “If you don’t think there’s a difference (between women wearing slacks and skirts), put on a Consolidated uniform and try getting service at your favorite store, make a reservation, or get information at the post office,” (Bowman Reid, 67). This quote explains that some women were refused service for wearing slacks and working in factories.

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Stereotyping is a very unfortunate occurrence that happens every day in our lives. In the short story, “The Myth of the Latin Woman” Judith Ortiz Cofer talks about her experiences of being stereotyped for being of Latin decent and how she responded to them. Cofer shows us examples of being stereotyped by telling stories of what people said to her or how they acted around her. I noticed use of the rhetorical devices logos and pathos in this text along with the use of imagery to be very helpful in explaining her experiences and the point she is trying to get across to the reader.

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