4 Types Of Learning Disabilities

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This research looks at learning disabilities and views it in four ways. The two categories of types of learning disabilities. Firstly, the four stages of information processing used in learning which are input, integration, storage, and output. Secondly, the deficits areas of information processing which are Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, and Dyscalculia. Thirdly, the causes of learning disabilities that are differences in brain structure, alcohol or drug use, lead in water or paint, and dementia or a traumatic brain injury. Lastly, the contrast with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Learning disabilities should not be mixed with learning problems which are primarily the result of visual, hearing, or motor handicaps. Learning disabilities …show more content…

According to the National Institutes of Health, fifteen percent of the U.S. population has one type of learning disability (3). There are four main aspects of learning disabilities, The two categories of types of learning disabilities, the causes of it, and the contrast with other condition.

The first and second aspect is the types of learning disabilities. Learning disabilities can be categorized by either the type of information processing affected by the deficits or by the specific difficulties caused by a processing deficit. Firstly, Learning disabilities have four stages of information processing used in learning which are input, integration, storage, and output. First, input is the information perceived through the senses such as visual perception. Difficulties with visual perception can cause problems with recognizing the shape, position, or size of items seen. Second, integration is the stage during which perceived input is interpreted, categorized, placed in a sequence, or related to previous learning. For example, students with problems in these areas may be unable to tell a story in the correct sequence. Third, storage Problems with memory can occur with …show more content…

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often studied in touch with learning disabilities, but it is not actually included in the standard definitions of learning disabilities(%). The struggles people with ADHD can learn adequately once they successfully treated for the ADHD. Diagnoses of people with ADHD sometimes appear impaired learning. Some causes of ADHD may involve lack of motivation, anxiety, and the failure to process information (11).

There are four aspects of learning disabilities, The two categories of types of learning disabilities, the causes of it, and the contrast with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Furthermore, each aspect was analyzed in a general way to establish the full understanding of the learning disabilities. To add, the role of the variations in how the brain works and how it processes information have a significant cause. Moreover, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is not in connection with learning