Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, is a popular novel that explores the darker aspects of human nature. The novel follows a group of young boys who must learn to survive on their own after being stranded on a deserted island. Throughout the novel, the boys struggle to maintain order and eventually become “savages”, starting by only killing animals for sport, but escalating into killing one another. Golding illustrates the theme of man’s inherent evil in his novel by illustrating the actions and events surrounding Simon, Piggy, and Ralph. One of the major conflicts in the novel is the possible existence of a “beast”, which causes the boys to turn on one another in fear. Simon is the first boy on the island who discovers the beast’s true identity, the darkness within themselves. He does so through a hallucination he calls “Lord of the Flies” which tells him,“Maybe there is a beast…Maybe it’s only us.” This quote shows Simon’s inner thoughts about the boys and the evil residing in all of them. The Lord of the Flies also states “Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill!... …show more content…
“Someone was throwing stones: Roger was dropping them, his one hand still on the lever... Roger, with a sense of delirious abandonment, leaned all his weight on the lever... The rock struck Piggy.” Piggy’s death was unjustified and not for any particular reason, and his death was a result of evil that is innate in man. The conditions and need for survival on the island changed the boy’s psyche and brought out uncivilized behaviors they would never perform before. Immediately after Piggy’s death, Jack shouted, “I am chief!” With no time to hesitate, the boys immediately charged Ralph, as if the death of a young boy had not phased them in the slightest. This event shows how “evil” the boys had become and a window into the boys