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Marxist Politics: Frederick Engels

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Marxist Politics – Introduction
Frederick Engels painted a clear picture of Marxist politics and the ultimate reason for revolution, “the
State is nothing more than a machine for the oppression of one class by another.”1 In Marxism, the struggle to control the forces of production is the dynamic force behind human development. The economic system determines other features of a society, including its political structure. To Karl Marx, the
“economic structure of society [is] the real foundation on which rise moral, legal and political superstructures and to which definite forms of social consciousness correspond.” 2
Thus, to a Marxist, particular political systems are grounded in and arise from particular economic systems. A socialist economy,
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