Medieval Pilgrimage Essay

The first thing that I have to do when talking about pilgrimage is separate modern pilgrimage from medieval pilgrimage. While they both share very similar qualities, there are some very interesting and quite drastic differences. Let's focus on medieval pilgrimage. Medieval pilgrimages were used throughout the Middle Ages and were remembered as long, grueling journeys. Especially during medieval times, these journeys were dangerous for most. Factors such as scarce resources, disease, and weather could make these journeys take months or even years. Looking at just these reasons, most people would wonder why anybody would go pilgrimaging. And just like everything else during the Middle Ages, religion was at the root of most of these decisions.

The Islamic civilization appeared to be one of the most religious groups during this time. Most of everything they did was directly related to a god. During this time, there was a wonder if there was a way that they could encourage societal cooperation while still promoting spiritual encounters, which can lead to an overall more efficient society. This question was answered with the introduction of pilgrimage. During times of war, pilgrimage rates can increase for many reasons. Pilgrimage can be a way to flee for protection and stay safe. A direct example of this is the Crusades, when they traveled to the Holy Land to flee from

The Umma was a community of Muslims that had already committed to Allah, and in order to join the Umma, following the five pillars was necessary. One of the pillars is called Hajj, which requires a pilgrimage to Mecca once. Mecca was Muhammad's birthplace, so this gave a sense of connection with this transcendent power. Pilgrimage was such a strong idea that it would bleed into everyday life for the members of the Umma. In the reader, it states, "Goodness does not consist of entering houses by the back door; the truly good person is the one who is mindful of God." (Q 100) These members were so devoted to God that they would return from pilgrimages while still respecting God. One good example in medieval Europe that represents pilgrimage is the uprising of Charlemagne, a.k.a. Charles the Great. Charlemagne was a promoter of Christianity throughout his empire. He was remembered as a pilgrimage enthusiast and would often persuade his people to do the same as