Introduction The primary purpose of this essay paper is to provide definition of terms, provide answers to short questions and discuss self-esteem and mental illness into details. Definitions Salience can be considered as the core of a particular role, identity, and attitude. For instance, there are salient events that are the focus of attention such as election period. Emotion work refers to the various steps that are taken to manage one’s emotions in a private context, for example apologizing after an argument. Social identity, this is an individual sense of belonging depending on their group membership such as family, football team and social class. Role-taking is a situation where a person assumes a role of another individual in comprehending …show more content…
First, social structure is how a community is organized into divisions, families, tribes; therefore, an individual identity is influenced by the groups to which they belong. Secondly, culture can influence a person identity since they are accepted code of behavior and ways of doing things in society. Thirdly, changes in the social and cultural settings can instill identity in a person since they are not static (Michener, Delamater, & Myers, 2004). The following are strategies of self-verification: constructing self-verifying structures, systematic communication of self-views, clinging to self-views, and interpretations of information for self-view (Michener, Delamater, & Myers, 2004). These four strategies can be applied to find out people with positive and negative views, and that can help to understand self-esteem. Emotions are instinctive and it is stimulated by physiological responses and situational cues while sentiments are a mental attitude that is generated by feeling. Features associated with enhanced belief in conformity include compliance, identification, and internalization. These emerge as a result of a change in behavior which is caused by real or imagined pressure (Michener, Delamater, & Myers, …show more content…
This implies that mental illness is hereditary from one generation to another. Secondly, there are stressful situation that can lead to mental illness such as the death of loved ones, divorce or financial problems. Thirdly, brain damaged which is caused as a result of an injury can cause mental illness. Similarly, a spillover can be regarded as a situation of spread, for instance, a disease. An employed married man is likely to suffer from depression this is because the situation of being unmarried can cause trauma in a person. Additionally, such person have money are there is no reason why they should not be married having such thoughts in mind can lead to stress (Michener, Delamater, & Myers,