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Minimum Wage Debate

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The idea of a federal minimum wage was introduced by President Franklin Roosevelt during the Great Depression and was initially set at $0.25 an hour which today would be equivalent to about $4. Since then Congress has increased it 22 times, the most recent one being in 2009 from $6.55 to $7.25 an hour. Each state also is able to higher their minimum wage or price floor to correspond to their cost of living, one of the 29 states that have is California (ProCon). Currently the main debate is to whether or not to raise the federal minimum wage and how it will affect the labor market. Everyone wants to make sure that people working full-time, even at minimum wage, are still able to provide for their families. This decision will affect many aspects …show more content…

In any case, changes in minimum wage at a state level seems like a better way to get the economy to reach its ideal growth. The impact of minimum wage on a labor market is debatable for those on either the left or right of this issue. Those on the left say that a minimum wage is set so that it helps the labor market by reducing employers’ excessive market power, meaning they would not be able to pay unfairly low nor have immobile workers. Those on the right say that labor markets are competitive and a set wage will negatively impact by reducing employment especially those who are unskilled. Either way, a difference in various factors such as a having competitive market or not will change the ultimate result which lead to many economic theories (Tasci). There are many results when increasing the minimum wage, again each depending on various theories and studies. For example, on the left if the wage is …show more content…

I agree with legislatures saying, “low-wage workers need a pay hike from the current $10 hourly minimum to stay out of poverty and keep up with California’s high cost of living” (Calefati). As higher wages are implemented we may see an increase in purchasing power that will hopefully in turn create demand. This could help in balancing the inflation rate as well. Based on the Mercury News article, The President of the California Chamber of Commerce other Assemblywomen agree with my only criticism, that the jump to $15 in 2020 seems too rapid and laws should accommodate the rise of real wage along the way so that we don’t hurt our economy. Minimum wage jobs still belong in California as long as they are adjusted with the local inflation. At the federal level minimum wage should see a slight increase to correspond to inflation like the real value or opt referencing it to a state with a low living wage for basics. If we do not raise minimum wage we do not know if it the economy will regulate itself to keep the gap of wage inequality from growing. Before policymakers consider raising minimum wage they should see where else they can see improvements such as a decrease in government welfare spending. The Center for American Progress reported in 2014 that raising the federal minimum wage by 6% to $10.10

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