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Montezuma II: 9th Emperor Of The Aztecs

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Montezuma II, also known as Moctezuma or Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin, was the 9th emperor of the Aztecs. Montezuma II was born around the year 1466. He was already becoming a successful ruler before he even became an emperor from 1502-1520. Evidence show that Montezuma II was quite a diligent, smart and hard-working ruler. He ruled an empire that had 5-6 million people. Ahuitzotl steals the spotlight of conquering and expansion. He had double the power and influence over others. After Ahuitzotl passed away, his nephew - Montezuma ruled over. He strengthened his reign and his nobles, even so, his conquests were not as extensive as the ruler before him. In 1517, was when Montezuma first got the news that strangers have landed on the coast. By then,
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In the years between 1350 and 1519 the aztec empire ruled the lower half of mexico. The capitol of the empire was Tenochtitlan, currently mexico city, on the lake Texcoco. They were disliked by many because they were tough warriors who pushed people out of there way. The capitol of their empire was tenochtitlan, current day mexico, on the lake texcoco. They were disliked because people saw them as fierce warriors and fanatical followers of the aztec gods.

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Although the nobility provided leadership, they weren't automatically put in government positions. In the leading city of Tenochtitlan was the Huey Tlatcani, The Emperor. Who was worshipped as a god, His rule was supported not only by the city council, but also the priests, judges, governors, and a host of other officials.

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Ancient History Personalities of the Past Montezuma II Montezuma II was a very interesting personality of the past with many conflicting views from historians about him. He took control of the Aztec empire at a difficult time of prosperity but throughout his early life lead up to being and an influx of his family and other rulers he was successful in his first part of the ruling. Montezuma II as a result of upbringing accomplished many things for the empire, both good and bad, he handled many rebellions since the beginning of his reign accordingly. Many of his accomplishments have either benefited the empire of hastened the downfall both in the long term and in the short term. Because of Montezuma’s blind religious beliefs he was seen to

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The strong tactics of the Spanish Conquistadors, the mistakes of Montezuma, and disease lead to the defeat of the Aztec army of 200,000 men. The Spanish Conquistadors had the advantage over the Aztecs, using the allies they had and the technology they used in battle. Montezuma, the ruler of Tenochtitlan made a mistake when the Spanish Conquistadors arrived, by thinking they were Gods.. The conquistadors also brought over diseases, which whipped out most of the Aztec army leading to a slight setback for the Aztecs. The Aztecs then, had no chance against the Spanish.

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Outnumbered and fearful of being overrun, Hernan Cortes captured and imprisoned Montezuma in 1520. Cuitlahuac to took over as Emperor retaliated. He led an offensive that drove the Spaniards out Tenochtitlan, Montezuma was killed during the revolt. Deadly small pox brought aboard by the Spanish, severely degraded the Aztec population killing thousands including Cuitlahuac.

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As a fugitive, he was given gold and goods by local town leaders. Intrigued by this, Cortes dubbed himself governor and began visiting local towns under Aztec rule, where he was seen as the possible savior from Montezuma. With more and more riches pouring in as tribute, Cortes wrote to Europe and secured a post as an explorer, exploring more of the surrounding towns and gaining their respect and fear, eventually ending up with gifts from Montezuma himself. His reputation was noble and he was well received within the confines of the Aztec empire as his gold came from tribute, not force. However, here is where his reputation began declining.

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The Aztecs had a very tight way of running things. If one did not follow the rules they would be punished very severely by death. Their system was based upon sacrifices for their beloved gods, and it ran that way for many generations, until the Spanish came. Hernan Cortes, was the Spanish expedition leader, eased his way into Tenochtitlan’s throne to become emperor. He faked being a sacred god called Quetzalcoatl, so the Aztecs would be on their knees praising him and doing whatever he wished.

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He came simply for exploration and stayed for the conquest of the Aztec empire from Montezuma, the ruler of

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In fact, Montezuma came to believe that the Spanish military leader Hernan Cortez was a great God called Quetzalcoatl. The Spanish took great advantage of this belief which lead to the Spanish defeating the Aztecs within 2 years. Once the Aztec culture was officially eradicated a new culture was established consisting of a combination of Aztecs and Spanish elements. The conquest allowed changes and impacts throughout the

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Along the way, they encountered the Tlaxcalteca, enemies of the Aztecs. Impressed by the spanish tools, weapons, and armor, the Tlaxcalteca allied with the explorers to bring down the Aztec empire. When they finally arrived at the city, Montezuma greeted them with gifts to appease them, and offered lodging as well. Cortés realized that even with the help of the Tlaxcalteca, they were severely outnumbered. In a surprise attack, they captured and killed Montezuma.

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