ipl-logo

Muller V. Oregon: The Supreme Court Case Of Brandeis

975 Words4 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Merits and demerits of social contract theory

In 1908 he took on a case that would forever change the way cases could be present in court. Representing Oregon in the case Muller v. Oregon, Brandeis once again found himself in front of the Supreme Court. At issue was whether it was constitutional for a state law to limit the hours that female workers could work. Discovering a flaw in the current statue that considered it unreasonable infringement of freedom of contract between employers and their employees for a state to set any wages or hours legislation. By reviewing previous cases where the contract was limited when factors of a real or substantial relation to public health or welfare were at hand (The Brandeis Brief). He therefore decided that the best way to present the case would be to demonstrate workplace facts that had a clear correlation between health and morals of female workers and the hours they worked. The presentation of facts is best known today as the Brandeis Brief. In his case presentation there were over 100 …show more content…

Brandeis’s admiration for Wilson was solidified after his first meeting with Wilson in a New Jersey conference where Brandeis was able to discuss economic issues (Sunlight Intern). After winning the election President Wilson gave Brandeis a significant role in the creation of the Federal Reserve Act the Congress enacted in December 1913. Several years later on January 29, 1916 Wilson nominated Brandeis to become a member of the U.S. Supreme Court. The controversy surrounding Brandeis’s nomination was so great that the Senate Judiciary Committee, for the first time in its history, held a public hearing on the nomination, allowing witnesses to appear before the committee and offer testimony (Supreme Court). Forty-four Democratic Senators and three Republicans voted in favor of confirming Brandeis, leaving twenty-one Republican Senators and one Democrat who voted against him (Supreme

Show More
Related

Baker Vs. Carr: A Landmark Supreme Court Case

310 Words | 2 Pages

1962 marked the beginning of a new era for the South. Baker Vs. Carr, a landmark Supreme Court Case, determined that malappropriated state legislatures were unconstitutional. The Baker Decision resulted in an increase of legislators from urban districts. Rural legislators, who were once in complete control of state capitols, could no longer dominate legislatures in the South.

Read More

Supreme Court Case Brief: Washington V. Glucksberg

726 Words | 3 Pages

Was this an issue over Dr Glucksberg bringing suit in federal district court seeking a declaration that the Washington state law violated a liberty interest protected by the Fourteenth Amendment. The case was heard by the United States Supreme Court. 5. Ruling and Reasoning Chief Justice Rehnquist was the judge who wrote the majority opinion for the court. He reversed the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals decision that a ban on physician-assisted suicide symbolized

Read More

Summary Of The Nine By Jeffey Toobin

1358 Words | 6 Pages

Clinton respected this view, and appointed Breyer to the court. Breyer’s first major case was United States v. Lopez. This case was created to potentially eliminate weapons around schools. This case brought the idea of a strong government to the floor. This case was brought up by the Federalist Society, who had started a new movement called the Constitution in Exile.

Read More

US Supreme Court Case: The Mapp Vs. Ohio Case

955 Words | 4 Pages

Mapp vs. Ohio On June 19, 1961, the Mapp v. Ohio case was taken to the U.S. Supreme Court in Washington D.C. The situation addressed in court was a violation of the Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment states that people have the right to be secure in their houses, and it forbids unreasonable searches and seizures.

Read More

Supreme Court Case: Abigail Fisher V. University Of Texas

776 Words | 4 Pages

In 2008, Abigail Fisher, a white female, applied for admission at the University of Texas at Austin. In 1997, Texas passed legislation which guaranteed all students who graduate in the top 10% of Texas’ graduating class, admission to all Texas state-funded universities, regardless of other factors. Fisher did not qualify for Texas’ “Top 10%” with a GPA of 3.59 and an SAT score of 1180, but applied for general admission in the top 12% of her class. At the University of Texas, about 75% of admissions are comprised of students who qualified as Texas’ “Top 10%”, and 25% of admissions are based on several factors including, but are not limited to, grade-point average, extracurricular activities, and race. When Fisher was denied admission, she enrolled

Read More

Constipedia-V. Muller's Case Study

124 Words | 1 Pages

When Muller got fined and convicted, he appealed to the Oregon Supreme Court (Historic U.S. Court Cases: An Encyclopedia, Volume 2).After he appealed the case, the U.S. Supreme Court heard about it and decided to consider in (U.S.Constipedia/Muller-v-Oregon-1908). William D. Wenton, who was Curt’s lawyer, argued that what happened was violated the 14th amendment. Wenton had to write a very long document stating that the rule violated the amendment (U.S. Constipedia/Muller-v-Oregon-1908 (U.S. Constipedia/Muller-v-Oregon-1908). When he presented the documents to the court, he made some very strong and valid points. The points that he made led to the women’s jobs laws being regulated and improved.

Read More

John Marshall's Supreme Court Cases

252 Words | 2 Pages

John Marshall’s Supreme Court hearings had a positive effect on the United States. From court cases like McCulloch v. Maryland, declared that the federal courts could decide if state laws were unconstitutional. The McCulloch v. Maryland trial went to the supreme court because Maryland had put a tax in place that too 2% of all assets of the bank or a flat rate of $30,000. John Marshall saw this tax as unconstitutional for the simple fact that people were being denied their property under the state legislature. From the Gibbons v. Ogden case, congress’s power over interstate commerce was strengthened.

Read More

Gideon Vs Wainwright Case Study

944 Words | 4 Pages

Without the right to an attorney, the judicial system in America would be radically different. For instance, juries may be heavily influenced to side with large companies or corporations that can afford representation rather than an average citizen that cannot afford a lawyer. This would lead to an unfair advantage in American courts and create a breeding ground for corruption. This case eliminated this possibility, and changed the future of court cases in America

Read More

Dartmouth College V. Woodward Case Study

186 Words | 1 Pages

The U.S Supreme Court reversed the state court decision on Dartmouth College V. Woodward case in 1819 regarding a violation of the contract clause. The college trustees claimed the state of New Hampshire passed legislative acts which favored Republicans giving them control over the college, ultimately turning Dartmouth College into a public institution. The college trustees argued this was a violation of the original contract created by King George III the founder of Dartmouth College. According to Mason and Stephenson, Jr (2012), “The U. S Supreme Court questioned; (1) Is this contract protected by the constitution of the United States? (2) Is it impaired by the acts under which the defendants hold?” pp.321.

Read More

Sarah Arensberg Psych 2024 Tyson V. State: 1992

1972 Words | 8 Pages

Sarah Arensberg PSYCH 445 March 17, 2024 Tyson v. State: 1992 Introduction to the case in its content area: The American Psychological Association classifies risk assessments as either clinical or actuarial. The former offers a “clinician-based prediction of the likelihood that an individual will pose a threat to others or engage in certain behavior within a given period” (American Psychological Association). These estimations of dangerous or violent behavior are derived from the expert’s personal experiences and judgment, observations and subsequent examinations and individualized testing, and consideration of relevant details in the individual’s life history. This contrasts with the actuarial assessment approach, which utilizes a “specific formula or

Read More

The Dred Scott Decision And Bleeding Kansas

756 Words | 4 Pages

America’s founders created the constitution in order to create unification and order in the United States. However, there have been controversy surrounding the interpretation of the constitution, this has caused debate over many issues within the country. These issues and the lack of wartime policy within the constitution directly lead to the Civil War, which was one of the worst alterations this nation has faced. The Missouri compromise, the Dred Scott decision, and Bleeding Kansas were controversial issues surrounding the constitution that directly lead to the Civil War.

Read More

Essay On State Vs Mayfield Trial

853 Words | 4 Pages

State vs. Mayfield Trial On December 27th, 1989, State Police Officer Edward Mayfield pulled over Donna Nugent to a shady area where he strangled her and threw her body off of a bridge. We don’t know why he pulled her over. He then proceeded to strangle her with a rope. I believe State Police Officer Edward Mayfield is guilty of murder in the first degree because he had and hid the murder weapon, pulling over specifically blonde women, and he changed the activity log.

Read More

The Scopes Monkey Trial: The Women's Rights Movement

1037 Words | 5 Pages

Calvin Coolidge was the nation’s president at the time of the trial. The Republican was pro-business and ensured that America was operated like a business. This influenced the trial because the business side of the trial was large, due to the attention the trial received. The 19th Amendment’s passage was influential in the trial because it showed that there were more impactful opinions in the nation. The rights of free speech and opinion were heavily focused on in the women’s rights movement.

Read More

Supreme Court Case Study: Academic And Medical Education

1076 Words | 5 Pages

Procedural History: Ewing was enrolled in a 6-year program of combined undergraduate and medical education at the University of Michigan known as "Inteflex." For Ewing to qualify for the final two years of the program, a student must pass an examination known as "NBME Part I." Respondent was dismissed from the University when he failed this examination with the lowest score recorded in the history of the Inteflex program. After Ewing was unsuccessful in the readmission process to the program, he brought the case to the Federal District Court. He was alleging a right to retake the examination on the ground, inter alia, that he had a property interest in the Inteflex program and that his dismissal was arbitrary and capricious in violation of his "substantive due process rights" guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. While determining that respondent had a constitutionally

Read More

Supreme Court Case Essay

537 Words | 3 Pages

“There comes a time when one must take a position that is neither safe, nor politic, nor popular, but he must take it because conscience tells him it is right. ”(Martin Luther King, Jr.) Most people were racist but now since the civil rights have been established most have stopped being racist and moved on. Three supreme court case decisions influenced the civil rights movements by letting more and more poeple know what the Supreme Court was doing to African Americans,and of the unfair him crow laws:(Dred Scott v. Sanford,Plessy v. Ferguson,Brown v. Board of Education). Dred Scott v. Sanford Is a case that most people felt that Dred Scott had an unfair charge against him.

Read More

More about Muller V. Oregon: The Supreme Court Case Of Brandeis

Related Topics

Open Document