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The nature-nurture debate
Genetics vs environment criminal behavior
The nature-nurture debate
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The Cold Cut Combo When someone, or even more than one person, is murdered, most people are interested in who did it and why. What people do not usually think about is what caused the murderer to kill the person(s). The answer to this is simple, it all comes down to their own specific personality. People’s personalities are affected and developed by either their nature, or the way they were nurtured.
Nature: A predetermined trait. Nurture: A learned trait. How do these terms affect a person's life? This is a heavily debated topic when referring to an environment, one such environment is Oakland.
Nature versus Nurture is an age old debate in Psychology. Nature vs Nurture relates to an individuals behaviour and characteristics and whether they are inherited through their DNA and genes, which can be seen as an innate approach to the debate. This is because innatism believes that the mind is born with all knowledge. Nurture states our behaviour and characteristics are learned through our environment and experiences, This therefore can be seen as empiricist approach as empiricism states that we are born a blank slate and everything we know is learned through our senses. Reproductive behaviour looks at how patterns are established and formed to continue the survival of humanity.
The society illustrated in the novel attempts to create stability through the manipulation of nurture with the use of genetic engineering. The idea that allows such aims is presented in Ridley’s book Nature Via Nurture: Genes, Experience, and What Makes Us Human; he states, “genes actually influence human behavior, and […] human behavior influences genes, [therefore it is] nature via nurture” (qtd. in F.B Mandal 53). This belief supports that an individual’s nature is created by their nurture. As shown in Brave New World, genetic engineering of embryos served as a way to manipulate the nurture aspect of an individual’s identity: “The lower the caste," said Mr. Foster, "the shorter the oxygen.
Nature is the predetermined traits that people are born with, while nurture is the influence that affects people after they’re born. The debate surrounding Nature V. Nurture is how much of a person’s traits is predetermined and how much is influenced by the environment. Mary Shelley's believes in nurture more than nature. Victor Frankenstein has certain traits that he’s born with. Frankenstein is born into a prestigious, wealthy family.
In the Old Cherokee Legend, the “evil” and the “good” wolves relate to the nature vs. nurture debate because we are born with both happiness, the “good wolf”, and the bad, the “evil wolf.” Through time one will receive characteristics through both nature and nurture. Nature is where you are born with it, or heredity. Nurture is what and where you were born and raised, or learned. Nature will start in the womb and nurture will start when born.
Nature and Nurture Influence on Aggression One psychology debate that remains in today's world is the argument between nature and nurture. Scientists who study behaviors, like psychologists or sociologists, are always arguing about the topic of nature and nurture. Whether nature or nurture plays a more significant role in terms of forming us. Our personality is influenced by many factors in our life, such as the environment or the inherited genes. Some people believe that genes play a bigger part in the formation of our mental traits, such as personality.
One of the most debated topics throughout the world is nature versus nurture. When psychologists debate this topic, they are studying what influences a person’s personal development. Some say that a person’s nature influences personal development while others say a person’s nurture influences personal development. A lot of people spend time contemplating which one actually does the influencing but what some do not realize is that, perhaps, both nature and nurture help shape a person’s personal development. One topic that comes up quite often is whether or not a person is born a criminal.
When we see domestic violence in the media most of the time the man is the abuser, and because we see this happen so often in tv shows, movies and video games it has conditioned some men to think that
Since the dawn of psychology, the nature vs. nurture argument has been outstandingly prevalent in the study humankind, and the study other animals. The phrase nature vs nurture relates to the relative importance of an individual 's innate qualities, compared to an individual 's personal experiences and how either of these affect individual differences, especially in behavioral traits. Project Nim was an experiment conducted on a chimpanzee to discover whether he could learn and comprehend human sign language. Started on November 19th, 1973, the experiment was led by Herbert S. Terrace of Columbia University. The Experiment lasted nearly 4 years, however, even though Nim learned 125 signs, a plethora of violent incidents and particularly one final incident in 1977 concluded the experiment.
The nature vs. nurture debate centers on whether human behaviour and personality are inherited (nature) or acquired (nurture); in other words, whether a person’s environment or a person’s genetic inheritance determines their behaviour and personality. Goldsmith and Harman (1994) adopt a neutral position, in which both nature and nurture influence people, stating that they “believe that the fundamental issue concerns the interplay between characteristics of the individual and of the relationship” (54). Goldsmith and Harman discuss temperament and attachment for infant, with temperament being linked to the nature side of the debate and attachment being linked with the nurture side; as a result, the infant’s temperament influences the attachment bond between the infant and the mother, but the attachment bond influences the temperament of the child as well. Therefore, both nature and nurture interact with each other to produce people’s behaviour (Harman et al. 54). Andersen and Berk (1998) take on the nurture perspective, while Leary (1999) claims that nature is the determining factor of a person’s personality.
Do you ever wonder how you act the way you do? Nature vs. nurture is a discussion about whether genetics or parenting have a bigger impact on your personality. Both nature and nurture are important in how you act. Identical twins have many differences. There are many ways nurture can affect a kid 's personality.
The topic of nature versus nurture has long been studied and argued. Back then, the answer to what is more dominant or influential is always the one or the other, but never both. Recent findings regarding human growth and development have shown that both nature and nurture play an important role in this development, as they influence each other. A person can be born intelligent as he or she inherits it from one of his or her parents through genetics, but this intelligence wouldn’t be enhanced to its maximum level if it won’t be nurtured through education. This same concept can be applied to our topic for this week, in which Truth argues that one is born a woman (nature) while de Beauvoir claims one becomes a woman (nurture).
As human beings we come to this world with a certain characteristic or nature that lays a foundation for the environment to work on as we are growing up. As human beings, throughout life we are exposed to different things in our environment, and our nature starts to change as a result of trying to adapt to the environment. Hence, my argument that nurture having a bigger impact on behavior than nature comes from an evolutionary idea of environmental selection. Evolution tells us that every organism faces environmental pressure or a selection pressure, and in order to survive organisms need to be able to adapt. An individual even though born with a certain nature, will most probably have a change in nature at some point in their life time due to environmental pressures.
Use at least two scholarly articles as well as the textbook to support your position. There are facts to prove that both nature and nurture take a huge role in how children develop and why they become what they are as adults. Based on the research it is known that there is no clear answer as to what is more influential than the other when it comes to nature versus nurture. This topic is still in debate due to the fact that there are so many supporting details to prove that both play a huge role in a child’s life. REFERENCES: : Nature versus nurture debate.