Bhavinjot Bassi
219708825
Humanities 1740 Annotated Bibliography of
The negative effects of the residential school system and their impact on indigenous life today
Description: My essay is about the residential school system, specifically looking into the negative effects created by the system and how these effects impacted the indigenous population.
Main points: The three negative effects of the residential school system include the numerous deaths caused by the inhumane punishment of indigenous kids, the trauma endured by surviving students caused by the experience, and the forced eurocentric education of indigenous kids to strip them of their native culture/languages. The impacts that are seen in the indigenous population today created by the effects previously listed include the cultural genocide of indigenous people and the social problems (poverty, lack of education, health issues) that are persistent in indigenous communities today.
Deaths caused by the residential school system
Confirmed death of 4,130 children
Affected the growth of the Indigenous population
Very high mortality rates of Indigenous people
The trauma endured by surviving students
Mental health problems such as PTSD, anxiety, depression, anger issues
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The article's main argument is that social inequalities such as health access are a result of indigenous-specific factors related to colonization which includes the residential school system. The socioeconomic factors which place the majority of the Indigenous population at a disadvantage are the result of the historic cultural neglect of the Indigenous population of Canada. Some of these factors stated by the article include environmental degradation, spiritual, emotional, and mental disconnection, loss of language and connection to the land, along with racist policies created to suppress Indigenous peoples (residential