ipl-logo

New Deal Dbq

1251 Words6 Pages

From 1929 to 1939, the Great Depression wrecked havoc upon the economy both nationally and internationally. Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s leadership as president of the United States and the New Deal Programs brought recovery to the nation up to a certain extent. The president’s predecessor, Herbert Hoover, layed down the foundation for what Roosevelt’s ideas would be based off of. Additionally, World War II served as an opportunity to increase demands for production and open jobs which was completed by everyone rather than tracing it back to only Roosevelt. Regardless, the 32nd president gave the American people hope and a sense of unity that serves as much greater in value in comparison to policies such as the New Deal Programs, not that the …show more content…

The program sketched the outlines of a corporate state; the government would have to be involved which went against the laissez-faire policy that America adopted prior to Hoover. For example, Hoover implemented public works projects with one being the building of the Hoover Dam. The construction of the dam created thousands of jobs to the unemployed and the federal government created an entire town so the workers and their families had a place to stay in Nevada, where the dam was being built. Despite this, Herbert Hoover established other policies that actually worsened the effects of the depression. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act raised tariffs on imported goods and initiated a trade war between the United States and Europe, poorly affecting the global economy as a result. The tariff was designed after the overproduction of agriculture to balance out supply and demand by encouraging Americans to buy nationally. Unfortunately it damaged foreign relations as no one internationally was able to trade for the stuff they wanted anymore contributing to debt. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt won the 1932 election, learned from Hoover’s mistakes, and reinforced what did work to keep …show more content…

The purpose behind his New Deal was not only to enforce Federal government’s involvement into the economy, but also to restore some measure of dignity and prosperity to many Americans. In his First Inaugural Address, saying “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself,” he sought to reassure the public amid the anxieties of the Great Depression. Also, Roosevelt began addressing the public directly over the radio in fireside chats. These chats restored confidence and hope among the people by explaining in reassuring tones and plain-spoken language his New Deal policies and World War II. The confidence among the people united them together to make change happen and be patient until finally the economy was

Show More
Related
228 Words | 1 Pages

The government should provide regulations on the economy to avoid economic failures such as the Great Depression. This article, titled “Two Presidents and the Depression” was written to describe how U.S. Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt handled the Great Depression in their own ways. When describing Hoover’s beliefs and how they influenced his actions, this article states how Herbert Hoover, “firmly believed in ‘trickle down’ and laissez-faire”. According to the textbook, Hoover had many laissez-faire policies while in office. Once Hoover left office and he became president, FDR made it his goal to get America back on its feet, and to do this he created the New Deal.

Read More
489 Words | 2 Pages

After this the RFC was created and they Emergency Relief and Construction Act. This later made two blunkers that reduces Hoover's Political standing. Hoover was labeled as uncaring for his citizens by his enemies. Later in 1932 when Franklin D. Roosevelt took over offices he managed to fix Hoovers mistakes

Read More
564 Words | 3 Pages

The wealth during the 1920s left Americans unprepared for the economic depression they would face in the 1930s. The Great Depression occurred because of overproduction by farmers and factories, consumption of goods decreased, uneven distribution of wealth, and overexpansion of credit. Hoover was president when the depression first began, and he maintained the government’s laissez-faire attitude in the economy. However, after the election of FDR in 1932, his many alphabet soup programs in his first one hundred days in office addressed the nation’s need for change.

Read More
638 Words | 3 Pages

During Franklin D. Roosevelt presidency, Franklin expressed multiple ways that the economy could once be prosperous again and how to bring relief to americans. This plan was called the New deal and included FDR’s multiple benefits towards the economy and Americans, but also the various drawbacks to individuals portraying the economy and Americans. FDR was a very determined and ambitious man due to his handicapped conditions. FDR never gave up and stayed strong on his ideas about the New deal and his plans for the American people.

Read More
862 Words | 4 Pages

Fighting the Depression: Following the Great Depression and the crash of the Stock Market in 1929, both Herbert Hoover and Franklin Delano Roosevelt took action by establishing relief programs to help cope with the difficulties that were faced during those rough times. They both had similar goals, but different relief programs. Hoover thought that his methods were best for the long-run, while on the other hand, FDR wanted to provide help to those who were just affected by the Great Depression. The overall effectiveness of the economic programs initiated by Hoover and FDR can be determined by analyzing the outcomes of The New Deal, Second New Deal, FDR’s Recession, and policies

Read More
667 Words | 3 Pages

During World War 1 farmers were very important as the food they grew helped feed the Allies, since they were paid lots of money to grow crops many farmers bought more land. However, after the war they were in debt from the land they purchased and because less food was needed, they had no way to pay the debt back. During the depression things only got worse, many farmers struggled because when selling their products they actually lost money. This led to many farmers destroying the products they had, even though millions of families would have taken the food to feed their starving children. However, FDR had a plan that could help everyone.

Read More
1873 Words | 8 Pages

This law also gave authority to develop a program of rehabilitation of our banking facilities. I want to tell our citizens in every part of the Nation that the national Congress -- Republicans and Democrats alike -- showed by this action a devotion to public welfare and a realization of the emergency and the necessity for speed that it is difficult to match in our history.” (Document 1). This document highlights the challenging role of Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration in responding to the issues of the Great Depression and how it changed the role of the federal government. Firesidechats reinforced the importance of broadcasting media and how communication with the American public increased the support of The New Deal.

Read More
1081 Words | 5 Pages

As someone who had always struggled financially throughout his life, he felt he could bring America back up from the depression, as seen in Document 4. Hoover is pulling up America from a waterfall as Europe keeps falling with no help, representing America striving for recovery and Europe’s past recession. A conservative idea seen by Hoover was his belief in rugged individualism, he believed that the Americans should help themselves from the despair of the Great Depression. He also believed that the people should not rely solely on the government’s assistance and the government should not overly aid the people. In Document 2, it is seen that Hoover felt the most effective way for the Americans to end the depression was to volunteer themselves into community services.

Read More
1051 Words | 5 Pages

Franklin Roosevelt was known as one of the America’s greatest presidents because he guided us through the Great Depression and World War 2, and then his New Deal program changed how we faced our nation’s economic problems. Although his New Deal was very helpful some hated the idea and did not like his actions or the things he did. The Great Depression in the United States began on October 29, 1929, this day would forever be remembered as “Black Thursday,” when the American stock market–which had been roaring steadily upward for almost a decade–crashed, this became the biggest economic downturn yet. Speculators lost their shirts; banks failed; the nation’s money supply diminished; and companies went bankrupt, and because of this they began to

Read More
1944 Words | 8 Pages

Beginning with President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s inauguration in 1933, the New Deal was passed in the context of reformism and rationalism as the United States proceeded through the Great Depression. The American people looked to the President to instill reform policies to help direct the country out of an economic depression, and thus often sought to abandon the society that existed before the Great Depression. Roosevelt instituted New Deal policies to attempt to combat this period of economic decline, many of which were successful and appealed to the American people’s desires. President Roosevelt’s New Deal is often criticized for being excessively socialistic in nature, thus causing dramatic changes in the fundamental structure of the United

Read More
991 Words | 4 Pages

The Great Depression was the worst crisis ever to happen to America’s economy. It left nearly 13 million people unemployed, shut down major bank systems, and left most of the country in financial ruin. FDR’s “New Deal” plan was created to fight the Depression by bringing back jobs, taking the U.S off the gold standard, and to fix the American economy overall. FDR’s New Deal both positively and negatively affected the United States, and was a major part of the 20th Century, with programs from it still active today.

Read More
668 Words | 3 Pages

In his inaugural speech delivered at the peak of the Great Depression, President Roosevelt said, “First of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.” In this quotation, Roosevelt outlined the importance of committing fearless actions and the willingness to do anything it takes in order to fix the severe economic decline. His motivating speech inspired many U.S. citizens and excited them that they elected a spectacular and brave president who was willing to sacrifice anything for the betterment of their

Read More
1640 Words | 7 Pages

What was needed at the time was more trade, with less trade that meant less production. In order for businesses to stay afloat that meant having to decrease production which meant reducing their amount of workers which in turn meant that there were fewer jobs. And because there were less jobs that meant less income and more people out on the streets. Hoover’s hope of promoting the American economy quickly vanished because the Smoot-Hawley Tariff increased the severity of the

Read More
1101 Words | 5 Pages

In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the president of the United State after President Herbert Hoover. The Great Depression was also at its height because President Hoover believed that the crash was just the temporary recession that people must pass through, and he refused to drag the federal government in stabilizing prices, controlling business and fixing the currency. Many experts, including Hoover, thought that there was no need for federal government intervention. ("Herbert Hoover on) As a result, when the time came for Roosevelt’s Presidency, the public had already been suffering for a long time.

Read More
765 Words | 4 Pages

If you got lucky and did not get fired the wages fell and the buying power increased. The americans that were forced to buy on credit fell into debt,and the numbers of repossessions and foreclosures increased steadily. The gold standard fixed currency exchanged around the world, and helped spread economic distress from the U.S. through the world.7When the country elected Franklin D. Roosevelt he promised he would create federal government programs to end the Great Depression.8 The federal government programs allowed people to get more jobs and help the economy increase. Roosevelt was a big influence during this time period and impacted many people, giving jobs to citizens and boosting the economy. After Franklin Roosevelt created the federal government programs it allowed the economy and society to grow and strength from the unlucky situation.

Read More

More about New Deal Dbq

Related Topics

Open Document