ipl-logo

Nick Hardwick Overcrowding In Prison Essay

774 Words4 Pages

INTRODUCTION
Since the formation of the prison system in the UK, the general role of imprisonment is to punish offenders by taking away their freedom. By doing this it takes offenders off the streets, thus protecting the public and preventing them from committing anymore crimes while they are locked up. But over the past number of years, prison standards have become increasingly worse with inmates not receiving the help they need to tackle their addiction to crime and how to adjust to normality once they are released from jail, and the seemingly careless attitude from prison staff who no longer raise an eye to the declining health and well-being of their prisoners. In this report, we will study the reasons why prisons are looked upon in such a negative light and the implications they have on the mindset of its inmates both inside and outside jail.
ARE PRISONS FIT FOR PURPOSE?
Over the past decade, the question of are prisons fit for purpose has been a popular topic among the media and criminal experts and Nick …show more content…

Nick Hardwick has also stated that the worst problems included prisoners being locked in overcrowded cells for 23 hours a day and that Wandsworth jail holds 1,630 inmates, 70% more than its official capacity of 963 and this increase in numbers has caused overcrowding in every cell available inside the prison (Dunt, 2015). Davies (2004) reported that deaths inside UK prisons are due to overcrowding after figures showed that two people kill themselves every week in prisons in England and Wales, there were also 7700 self-harm incidents in the first half of 2003 with 94 people committing suicide while awaiting trail and 40% took their own lives within their first month in

Show More
Related
1396 Words | 6 Pages

In “Are Prisons Obsolete,” Angela Davis, an American activist who served 16 months in prison before being acquitted, argues that today's prison systems fail to address the root causes of crime. Despite their intended purpose, prisons lack the structure needed to rehabilitate inmates. We become so quick to assume that imprisoning criminals leads to a safer environment. As prisons continue to expand and their inmate population rises, they become embedded in society's norms without the consent of the people or critical examination of their effectiveness. Davis argues for reform, noting that the current system has serious flaws in addressing criminal behavior, as she believes crime will continue to persist and keep growing exponentially within

Read More
1086 Words | 5 Pages

From an incapacitative through retributive and to what it is today, the U.S prison system has endured. This institution has for years served as a tool for coping with evil and crime through various measures such as retribution, deterrence, and rehabilitation. However, some major challenges still exist. The overreliance on prison as the paramount means of handling the offenders has led to a system that is overburdened. Still, the history of the U.S jail shows an institution that has gone through changes and challenged its functions and practices in the effort to achieve justification and bring order in the

Read More
649 Words | 3 Pages

Improving American Prisons When looking at the American prison system it can be seen that it is something that can and needs to be improved on. Compared to other countries around the world the United States is number one with the highest incarceration rates. In 2013, the United States Department of Justice, estimated that more than 1.5 million persons were in a state or federal prison. That is an increase of 4000 more than in the previous year. As we can see, overcrowding is one of the biggest problems that the government faces when looking at prisons.

Read More
766 Words | 4 Pages

First you hate them, then you get used to them. Enough time passes, you get so you depend on them. That 's institutionalized.’ A prison should aim at retribution, incapacitation, deterrence and rehabilitation. I am very well convinced that prison has served its first three purposes by depriving offenders’ freedom, but the

Read More
578 Words | 3 Pages

Supporting Research: According to a recent study by the National Institute of Justice, overcrowding in county jails is a growing problem throughout the United States, and can have serious consequences for both inmates and the communities in which they are housed. The study found that overcrowding can lead to increased levels of violence, health risks, and reduced access to services and programs. These findings are supported by a local news article from the Joplin Globe, which reported on the growing overcrowding problem in Jasper County, Missouri. Funding

Read More
270 Words | 2 Pages

Prisons in the United States of America are housing inmates for profit Prisoners have become a commodity in order to profit from individuals labor instead of rehabilitation. The goal of the private corporations and federal prisons seems as if profit is the underlining aim of the prison industry. Keeping private prisons filled to capacity increases profits for invested parties and contributes to growing of the economy, but the growth of the economy should not be the determining factor of a person’s life and whether they are correctly rehabilitated. Just to reiterate there are three different ways that the privatized prison industry has become successful at the expense of our society’s men ages 18-24; Inmates and the economy with the prison industrial

Read More
1530 Words | 7 Pages

This study exposes the shortcomings of the US prison system. Although the prison system is a correctional system, its internal regulations primarily serve to damage rather than to help inmates better themselves. In addition, it is clear that the jail system cannot accommodate the number of inmates due to overcrowding. Large sums of money are allocated to prisons, but they are still filthy and unable to offer better programs to keep inmates out of jail and guide them to a reasonably successful future free from crime. Although the prison system exists to punish criminals, it is known for being oblivious to society since it is corrupt and overcrowded, conceals convicts experiences, and frequently alters its laws through reforms

Read More
1319 Words | 6 Pages

Deterrence and Recidivism Crime prevention is a key aim of the criminal justice system. Offenders are incarcerated in prisons in a expectation that they will feel punished enough to learn from their mistakes and not commit further crimes, this is called deterrence and is a main goal of prisons today (Daly, 2003). Prisons in their current form are often overcrowded, anxiety inducing, restrictive and have been found to exacerbate the mental health of offenders (Matthews, 2016). In saying this, research by Crank and Brezina (2012) suggests that some offenders find prison ‘easier than being on the street’. Crank and Brezina (2012) conducted a study where they surveyed a large group of inmates and questioned them on their views of being incarcerated.

Read More
994 Words | 4 Pages

According to Portland State University, “Approximately one in 35 U.S. adults are incarcerated, on parole or on probation”. B) According to Penal Reform International, “In most prison systems, prisoners do not have the minimum space requirements recommended by international standards, spending up to 23 hours of the day, if not all day, in overcrowded cells. Overcrowding can be so severe that prisoners sleep in shifts, on top of each other, share beds or tie themselves to window bars so that they can sleep while standing”. Transition to Second Main Point: Now that we have defined what prison overcrowding is, let’s identify common causes.

Read More
623 Words | 3 Pages

The issue of prison overcrowding has been an increasing in America. There are about 2.2 million Americans in jail or prison. The number of people in prison have gotten so large that about one in every 100 adults are behind bars. The increase in inmate population in the United States is a concern to me because some of these people have committed non-violent crimes or have drug related crimes. These people should be placed in rehabilitation centers or be counseled about drug distributing.

Read More
1247 Words | 5 Pages

In order to outlive the prison experience, inmates are constrained to endure great psychological changes. Noetic harm inflicted whilst imprisonment as well the challenges posed have only grown over the last several decades. These challenges include a much-discussed de-emphasis on rehabilitation as an objective of imprisonment along with rigorous policies and conditions of solitary confinement. Thus, creating prisons more troublesome places to adapt and sustain oneself. Adjustment to advanced imprisonment demands particular mental costs of incarcerated persons; few individuals are more vulnerable to the pains of imprisonment than others.

Read More
1607 Words | 7 Pages

Those who are incarcerated in the United States face severe conditions throughout their time in prison. Many become beaten, stabbed, raped, and killed. Inmates are faced with dangerous environments where they do not know what their next days will look like. Many prisoners have a variety of illnesses that become untreated while incarcerated. Whether that is addiction, mental illness, or a physical illness, prisons are ignoring the issue.

Read More
813 Words | 4 Pages

What can be done The monitoring, prevention and treatment of mental disorders, as well as the promotion of good mental health, are part of the public health goals in prisons. According to World Health Organization (2017), even in resource-limited countries, measures can be taken to improve the mental health of prisoners and prison staffs, which can be adapted to the country’s cultural, social, political and economic environment (WHO, 2017). In the British prisons, some practices and policies have also been implemented, which reflect the positive impacts of prisoners’ mental health and wellbeing. Provide prisoners with appropriate mental health treatment and care.

Read More
804 Words | 4 Pages

When the word “prisoner” is heard the first thing that comes to mind is a person who did something horrible. However, not all prisoners or did horrible things, like murder, to put themselves in prison. Most prisoners were incarcerated for drug trafficking, bank robbery, or maybe being in the wrong place at the wrong time. These individuals are often sentenced for periods of ten years or more. During their incarceration and as the prisoners begin to age they will get sick.

Read More
787 Words | 4 Pages

Some of the participants had to leave the study because they could not endure longer and it might have led to permanent health damage. These consequences are the opposite of what the prison’s purpose should be. Criminals are people who need help and what should be done is a rehabilitation

Read More

More about Nick Hardwick Overcrowding In Prison Essay

Related Topics

Open Document