Slide 1 Cold War Task 5 By: Cristina Prince Slide 2 The Soviet Union and the United States rose as superpowers, and the world progressed towards bipolar politics, a state in which two rather equally matched sides confronted one another. The United States strengthened much of Europe through the Marshall Plan, giving $12 billion dollars in aid to Western Europe after WWII. Resulting in implementing of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a defense agreement meant to organize opposition to the Soviet Union and China, both politically and militarily.
During the period of the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union entered into a conflicting era of confrontation. It created an environment of hostility, competition and security on both ends. It was a war on propaganda, economic, diplomatic haggling and intermittent military clashes. There was no actual warfare among the nations it was at a competition to see who's government ideology was the "strongest". The United States had many goals but one successful one was to prevent communism from spreading, so they took preventive measures to help prevent communism from spreading a lot more than it had been.
After WWII the U.S. and USSR emerged as the 2 world superpowers, as such Americans felt the need to aid others in their struggle for democracy and their European allies, this feeling led to the Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, Berlin Airlifts, and ultimately the Cold
The United States and the Soviet Union’s alliance came to an end from 1945-1950. Then from 1947 to 1991, the Cold War took place and these two nations were competitors at every thing they did during the war. Both nations wanted to have the main influence an impact on life throughout the world. They wanted global charge and other nations to follow the same economic and political systems. The Cold War put both of these nations at test to see who could succeed the most.
The Cold War was a war full of politics and beliefs along with brutal fighting. Communism was seen as a major threat to the United States. The Soviet Union was trying to, at the time, influence other countries of its communist beliefs in hopes of gaining allies and resources. The Soviets expanded after WWII and the Americans feared this, adding tense to their “alliance.” The Soviet Union’s main targets were Europe but also to gain global exposure and power as well.
This operation successfully lasted more than a year, helping Berlin as the U.S. delivered more than 2.3 million tons worth of cargo (history.com). The significance of the Berlin Airlift was that it demonstrated to the Soviet Union that the western Allies would not simply allow communism take territories that choose to be democratic. The U.S. was prepared to go to extraordinary lengths to maintain West Berlin’s independence. This idea is further detailed in a photographed image shown on Document B, representing one of the many thousand planes that dropped supplies to those in need within
Weapons of the Cold War Two overly powerful sides never get along with each other. After World War II, the United States and Soviet Union’s alliance broke down as they both became the most powerful countries in the world, therefore, the Cold War started. “Weapon” is anything that causes damage and harms. Weapons used in Cold War were not all physical deadly weapon, but they were indeed powerful weapons in the form of technology, alliances, and psychological influences.
The Cold War was a “hybrid” war between the United States and the Soviet Union that started right after the end of World War II in 1947 (Two Super…). Both countries had strong political tensions toward each other. During the Cold War, although the two countries did not battle each other militarily, as a result of all the escalating tensions, the threat of an outright war made all parties nervous. The two countries, along with each other’s allies, differed in their opinions on postwar arrangements, with the Soviets backing out of their promise in the Yalta agreement, they were more interested in the spread of communism in the post WWII era.
According to Document B, “Western zones unified and became West Germany, East Germany was communist, old capital of Berlin was divided up between the four powers”. This meant that through the this action, Germany had become divided through the economic systems that each side wanted to be a part of. After Stalin had blocked shipments, West Berlin had become a pro-American island in a Soviet sea, surrounded by communism, that “may have had to surrender if it had not been for the United States and its allies.” The Containment Policy had allowed the Americans to defend against communism and drop off supplies to West Berlin. This influence, although in one specific area had helped the United States not only win the cold war, but help to contain
After the Yalta Conference, Winston Churchill stated that, “this is certainly not the liberated Europe we fought to build up. Nor is it one which contains the essentials of permanent peace” (Document A). The US knew that the, “Soviet policy... [would] be directed toward weakening of power and influence and contacts of advanced Western nations” (Document B) and that something had to be done to stop the spread of communism. The US felt that communism could be a threat to the peace of the world and capitalism so they needed to show that they would take any measure to stop the spread of communism. This led to efforts such as the Berlin Airlfit where the US sent supplies to thousands of East Berliners who were suffering to drum up support for the US in a communist state.
Once again, the Marshall Plan goes along with the fact that oftentimes peace talks were used. To refresh, the Marshall Plan allowed the U.S to pay second world, communists, and third world, allies with neither side, to work their way to democracy. This goes along with peace talks because America decided to pay people to stay with their position than just fighting against Russia (Document B). The NATO association was a group of members that promised to keep people safe and help non allied countries. This group of people stood with the democracies, on the other hand, communists responded to this by creating the Warsaw Pact.
The Atom Bomb has become the most important invention to the United States, and her allies, in the last century. Not only does nuclear matter destroy, but it's ability to produce energy has been the forefront of our electrical industry. In the wake of violence, however, nuclear power has been manipulated to serve as a means of force. For many years, however, the United States has pledged to never utilize atomic bombs or missiles on neighboring powers or their allies unless provoked. By ignoring the past and the alluring complication of future nuclear warfare, the true nature of the nations is starting to seep through the cracks of our society.
Having a couple of drinks with friends after a long day at work seems to be okay. At first, it is just one then before you know it you have had three beers. Three beers? It does not seem like a big number. You should be okay to drive?
The fatal noise of sirens ring out, while children in your class duck under desks for safety. This was one of the reasons the United States wanted containment in the world. During this time period of containment, the Cold War was going on with the U.S. and the Soviet Union (now Russia). This cold war was a name for the period of conflict between the Soviet Union and her communist allies and the United States and her democratic, capitalist allies. The Cold War lasted from 1945 to 1991 when the Soviet Union fell apart.
Some historians believe the Cold War was inevitable because of the hostilities from both America and the Soviet Union after World War II. America believed that the USSR was an expansionist country trying to spread an evil, communistic idea throughout the world. Although the countries never directly fought against each other, as they only fought in proxy wars, there was still extreme conflict. The United States responded to the Soviets actions in Germany, Europe, and their national actions. These responses were justifiable, or so many Americans at the time believed.
