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Pfizer Is The Most Powerful Political Lobbyist Of The Pharmaceutical Industry

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Pharmaceutical companies have trade in health - a basic need and ideally a basic right for all people. Apparently, the work of investors who have come up with possible cures for terminal illnesses like cancer, AIDS etc., poses a serious threat to the position and financials of large pharmaceutical companies. Having two main influence levers - money and connections – drug companies can easily get their voices heard within political arenas, because economic and political interests are always entangled. Pfizer is one of the top most powerful political lobbyist of the pharmaceutical industry (see Exhibit 1), and it is constantly using this power to influence the making of regulations, laws and policies. The network of influence is very broad: Pfizer
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Significant lobbying of these groups’ organizations has been performed against the board based on the argument that the patients may have limited accessibility to the drugs and also it may have a deterring impact on the pharmaceutical innovation. The article emphasizes how the interest groups determine the prescription drug pricing landscape, where the industry resistance remains the biggest hurdle before the boards’

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Many believe that the FDA has financial reasons for allowing a drug to be on the market. In 2006, a study found that” in 22% of advisory board meetings, more than half the members had direct financial in the companies whose medial products they evaluated or their rivals”. The FDA’s advisory boards should not be able to vote on companies that they have financial ties to. The FDA says they do the best they can to create an unbiased board, but it is difficult to find “top medical experts with no ties” to pharmaceutical companies. Since a number of people have complained about this, Congress decided to make the FDA cut twenty-five percent of the advisory board that has financial ties with the pharmaceutical company being evaluated over the next five years.

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I believe that his action was very unethical and even though it is something legal, nothing should be done to harm the society. Everyone knows that it is not easy to maintain a business, especially with so many rivaling companies trying to also become number one. But doing something to only benefit yourself should be a last resort. Martin Shkreli claims that he raised the price of Daraprim because it is “underpriced relative to its peers” and the new improvements made on the drug are quite exceptional in treating

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But for rare occasions, the government’s position is also clear, like when “You have to make a decision between having drugs at a high price and having no drugs at all”. The two major provider of research dollars for the development of such inventive treatments i.e. American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the National Institute of Health (NIH) is at the centre of this debate. It is interesting to note that, the NIH has received five such march-in requests and has denied every one. This contention of NIH maintains the stand of the government that the march-in right is not a cost control measure but rather a measure to ensure federally funded inventions being made available to the public.

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The pharmaceutical wellbeing area has been responsible for drugs used to spare numerous lives, cure a few types of growth, and ensured that AIDS analysis isn't a standard capital punishment any more. However paying little mind to this, the group has been making a few inquiries on whether the part has been fulfilling their social responsibility. Numerous moral issues exist and should be managed with respect to how the human services can turn into an enhanced corporate and how general society can likewise guarantee that choices made about their prosperity are not at all biased by

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Lobbying is when an organization hire well connected advocates to debate for specific legislation in decision making bodies at all levels of government (“Lobbying in the U.S.”). In recent years, companies became more politically active and comfortable with the idea of creating a partnership with the government (Drutman). For example, around 2000, “industry lobbyist dreamed up to bold idea of proposing and supporting what became Medicare Part D – a prescription drug benefit, but one which explicitly forbade bulk purchasing – an estimated $205 billion benefit for companies over a 10-year period” (Durtman). This played in favor of the pharmaceutical businesses by giving them a greater bargaining power and increasing their profits. Lobbying is a tactic, which enabled wealthy companies to seek and persuade for favorable changes in government polices.

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Every citizen in the United States has individual rights protected by the Constitution. This protection also includes businesses that have gone through the legal process to become a legal entity ; more commonly known as becoming a corporation. Many times these individual rights, protected by the Constitution, conflict with the common good and as history shows, the courts consistently side with the common good when faced with a case that pits these two against each other. Big Pharma are corporations exercising their individual rights to market, and sell their product to consumers. In the process, the common good is suffering.

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When a sick patient goes to a doctor, they expect the doctor to provide them with the best treatment for their illness. Are doctors really giving the best possible treatment when they are being subtly bribed by pharmaceutical companies. Pharmaceutical companies use the most effective promotional methods that they can to increase their profit margin. They have legal obligations to maximize profit for shareholders, as well as self-interest in maximizing income for staff and for the company as a whole (Jureidini & Mansfeild, 2001). With over 80,000 drug companies representatives spending a combined $19 billion promotional budgets visiting doctors daily it is important to discuss the implications this may have on doctor prescribing habits (Moynihan,

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It supposes important progress in the fight against diseases such as diabetes, some cancers and others hereditary diseases. Although they have many advantages, they also pose ethical problems, often motivated by the interests and bad practices of multinational

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Nowadays it seems like legal drugs are more expensive than illegal ones. This dilemma occurs because the pharmaceutical industry affects the economy significantly. Although the United States is a mixed market economy, there are instances where the economy seems like a free market economy. A free market economy allows companies to determine the prices of goods free from government intervention. The pharmaceutical industry, despite several regulations set by the food and drug administration, is a free market economy.

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Let 's say a pharmaceutical company pays for a congressman 's campaign. Once a bill comes that would drop drug prices that elected congressman would vote against it (Secular talk). This has been happening for awhile now but i think that it 's time to get money out of

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More than $50 billion dollars have been devoted to research and development in order to keep products effective and affordable since 2010 (Johnson & Johnson, 2015). It is essential that Johnson & Johnson remain in constant compliance with trade agreements between the United States and other countries where business is conducted and immediately implement any changes made to the agreement (Johnson & Johnson Services Inc., 2016). Johnson & Johnson and all companies within the healthcare industry must remain vigilant with changing policies and laws; which can otherwise lead to substantial fines and tax

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The Ted talk presented by Susan Savage-Rumbaugh brings up an entire new world of understanding when it comes to apes and humans. Savage-Rumbaugh was able to bring up several instances of our correlation, such as tools, social interaction, and intelligence. Her presentation was one that is respectable, but not all of her statements have support. Bonobos are apes that do in fact have a striking resemblance to humans, but how far does this similarity go? Bonobos and chimps are the closest organisms to man and because of this we share some skills, such as tool building (Choi 2012).

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Many new companies to enter the market without burden of costly tasks such as research and development, clinical trials and manufacturing of drugs. Moreover, patent expiry is one of the reasons which is offering opportunities for lower cost generic manufacturer in terms of greater market access. Additionally, the government has increased their focus on healthcare cost cutting. It is creating pressure on the authority to allow early introduction of low-cost drugs in the

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blah states “Increased competition is proven to result in lower prices, which in turn contribute to improved access to medicines”, it was the Developed Nations which benefited from the profit gained from using the resources of the developing nations. Prohibitive drug prices are often the result of strong intellectual property protection. It is therefore unsurprising that places like the United Nations, Japan, China and a few in Western Europe, have fought for stronger control and higher levels of property rights laws. These nations argue for strong global protection, as they have

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