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Plato's Allegory Of The Cave

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In the beginning of Book 7, Plato proposes the renowned allegory of the cave, which is the essence of Plato’s philosophy thinking. Socrates’ narration describes the following scene: prisoners, with their necks and legs fettered, lived in an underground cavelike dwelling with an entrance a long way up that is open to the light. They cannot turn their heads, and were only able to see shadows of multifarious artifacts projected on the wall and hear the echo. Suddenly one was freed and compelled to stand up, walked out of the cave and finally saw the sun, realizing that the past was full of illusory sham.
Plato considers human beings as those prisoners in cave who are limited to their sensory knowledge without any solid understandings. Such a

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