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Political ideologies jost, federico and napier, 2009
Types of political ideologies
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Before the early twentieth century, Americans either swayed republican or democratic, but as the country reached the 1900s liberal and conservative ideals surfaced into many citizens’ mindsets. Liberals were people with modern ideas and believed that in order to better the American society, there needed to be room for change. Conservatives, however, believed in tradition and had strong beliefs on sticking to the original way of life in America. President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as a conservative, was elected in 1929. Under the republican party, many Americans liked him because he worked his way to the top.
Political views are important in society and important for voting. Throughout life, political views are something learned and or taught by surrounding environments, people, etc. Opposing views have separated relationships and friendships simply because of the difference. Though political views vary a lot of the time, people of the lower class and or lower middle class tend to vote left-leaning or democratic while the upper class and or the rich more than likely tend to vote red or republican. A lot of the time it is said that the Democrats vote that way because that party supports the “working man” while the Republicans simply support the rich.
If one chooses to be a democrat and has strict liberal views most likely their friends share the same opinions and vice versa. Politics is tricky in the sense that although an individual is headstrong about supporting the way the government runs certain criteria, the social component of politics and the social beliefs of each party can influence a person to change their mind
A new conservatism developed in American society between the years of 1960 and 1989 out of, simply, a large scale reaction. American society was experiencing a time of increasing freedoms and rights for many oppressed groups; some Americans found this to be promising, exciting, and desirable, while others—those who would develop this new conservatism—found all of the processes occurring to be too radical and in need of slowing or ceasing completely. To put it simply, this new conservatism developed as a reaction to the prominent liberalism present at the beginning of the mentioned period and several years before. As mentioned, new conservatism was a reaction to an era of liberalism; this era was spurred on directly by the Great Depression,
Due to lacking a partisanship, moderates view each side of an issue considering the virtues of every side before making their choice (Smith). By considering every issue this way, moderates can consider each candidate completely without bias. They can simply view candidates for the issues that they represent rather than their partisanship which allows moderates to make an informed decision before voting. This completely contrasts with many who belong to a partisanship who vote to simply support their political party. Moderates vote to support the issue that they find most important rather than favoring a singular
When I took the Political Typology Quiz, I got the result that I fit in the Solid Liberals group. From what I found in my reading, Solid Liberals are highly educated, politically engaged, and hold consistently liberal values. They strongly advocate for new opinions and social safety. They also view the current economic system as unfair and see economic inequality as a major problem in the country. Solid Liberals favor immigrants and believe in being open to people from other countries since it helps our country build up.
In Ruben Navarrette’s opinion piece in the USA Today, “Don’t be a 100 percent-er”, she discusses the partisanship involved in two major American political issues, guns and abortion. The beliefs of most people of these two political debates mostly coincide with their political party, with Democrats being on the side for gun control and be pro-choice, while Republicans are on the side of less gun control and be pro-life. Navarrette argues that this partisanship, these contrasting views with no grey in between, is fracturing the country, and politics is not about absolutes. She goes on to describe that there are people in the United States, including the author herself, that have beliefs in this grey area, and that going more to the fringes is
This included an undisputable belief in God. This strong belief, was a major political argument that caused differences in the
This goes back to what I was saying where the regions influence what your belief is. But not only location, the political belief which is dependant on a few different things including, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, religion, etc. This means that it doesn 't matter how many people get killed by gun violence, either legal or illegal, will affect the ideology of each side 's
The parties are also more dominated by people with strong ideological beliefs. For example, in the Republican Party, there are twice as many conservatives as moderates.
It can be hard to find your political view. Sometimes it takes time and research on political issues in our country and around the world. There are two popular political views; conservative and liberal. The definition for a conservative; is holding to traditional attitudes and values and cautious about change or innovation, typically in relation to politics or religion. Liberal definition is; open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values.
Put all these together and they tell the story of political ideology. [1]
Freeden uses his book 'A Very Short Introduction' to contribute a definition of political ideology as being a collection of values, opinions, ideas and beliefs that show a repeated sequence. A political ideology is 'held by notable organisations (political party) who contest over supplying and ruling policy for the public they do this by defending, challenging or differing the political as well as social measures and mechanisms of a political society' (Freeden 2003).
In American society, there is an ongoing list of political ideologies. These political ideologies range anywhere from the commitment to traditional values (conservatism), to the freedom and openness to change (liberalism). Whether it is authoritarian conservative, anarchism, socialism, progressivism, pluralism, toleration, etc., everyone is entitled to their own views. After doing research on several ideologies, I found myself closely associated with liberalism.
My political Ideology is a Conservative (Republican). A Conservative is an individual whose political beliefs are based on traditional American values, specifically those established by the United States Constitution. Moreover, it is through these traditional beliefs and values that the Conservatives believe that they will help the nation, and its people, flourish. First, Conservatives are against Abortion, Physician Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia, as they believe that life is from conception until natural death; however, in cases of murder or other heinous crimes, Conservatives agree with the Death Penalty.