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Post Traumatic Stress Disor: A Case Study

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When it comes to Virtual Reality (VR), people will easily think about VR games. However, have you ever thought that VR can be a tool to solve psychological problems ? In fact, more and more psychologists find it is a feasible and effective method to use VR to treat Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder is a kind of mental disorder that can develop after a person is exposed to a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, or other threats on a person's life (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). PTSD is not rare in victims especially in these days when wars, terrorist attacks and sexual assaults are still very most intractable problems in our society. Symptoms that PTSD patients most …show more content…

Virtual Reality can create a virtual environment according to patients’ specific trauma. In this environment, patients will get a sense of “presence” which make them feel they are in the real world in order to motivate their feelings and dig out the thoughts in depth (Valmaggia, Latif, Kempton & Rus-Calafell, 2016). What’s more, VR is manipulated by computers, thus therapists can change the levels of the triggers to align with patients’ performance which is more controllable and safer for the psychological recovery.
There are two famous research cases for PTSD treatment using VR. The first one is related to the 911 attacks. For this research, six VR sessions are conducted and each sequence in the VR menu was repeated until the distress level of the patients decreased by at least 50%. After completion of VR treatment, these patients no longer met criteria for PTSD, major depression, or any other psychiatric disorder upon examination by an independent assessor (Difede & Hoffman, 2002.).Another research is towards the veterans who develop PTSD after surviving from Irap war. In this research, the treatment consists of repetition of the traumatic memory with gradual addition of cues in VR environment. Both clinically and statistically significant results are shown after the treatment (Gerardi, Rothbaum, Ressler, Heekin & Rizzo,

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Bruce Dohrenwend, and his colleagues have done research on the percentage of people affected by PTSD, “The National Vietnam Veterans Readjustment Study (NVVRS) of a representative sample of 1200 veterans estimated that 30.9% had developed posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) during their lifetimes and that 15.2% were currently suffering from PTSD”(Dohrenwend et al). Monaco, Perry, and Walowick all experienced these symptoms at one point in Fallen

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On Tuesday October 27, Dr. Brittany Hall gave a talk on PTSD affecting military veteran and active duty soldiers. During active duty soldiers are exposed to a lot of unforeseen events. Veterans and active duty soldiers are serving to protect the country from allies, and place there lives on the line everyday for citizens to continue to have freedom. The aftermath of returning from combat is the devastating blow for a lot of soldiers. Soldiers returning home from combat are not being able to separate civilian world from warzone usually struggle form PTSD.

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PTSD is an illness that cannot be easily healed. The symptoms include: Nightmares, flashbacks, triggers, hard time sleeping, difficulty concentrating, you could also be easily startled. There are many situations that you would make you angry, or upset. If you were close to death in a Vietcong dug hole, you may hate being in small places, avoiding them at all costs becoming claustrophobic. This disorder often times does not end up being healed and is something you have to deal with for the rest of your

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