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Essay on medication errors
Essay on medication errors
How to analyze the problem of medication errors
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Strategies are methods or plans that solves a problem; strategies are essential to resolve issues to be able to prevent them from happening again and it helps to do a better job. Computerized physician’s order, electronic medication administration record with a barcode and reviewing the practice standards from CNO such as medication and documentation are the suggested strategies to inhibit the incidents and the breached ethical values from occurring again. Moreover, using information technology is the first strategy to impede medication error in the long-term care facility where an ethical value such as commitment to client was breached.
Medication Error Prevention Act of 2000 states: Amends the Public Health Service Act to make medication error information privileged for Federal and State administrative and civil judicial proceedings if the information is voluntarily submitted by a health care provider to a program, approved by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, for the purpose of developing and disseminating recommendations and information regarding preventing such errors (Medication Error Prevention Act, 2000). According to congress.gov (n.d.), this is still a bill in that 02/16/2000, this was introduced in the House by the House of Representatives and referred to the House Committee on Commerce. Then on 02/23/2000, it was referred to the Subcommittee on Health
1.What is your comfort level with medication administration? If your agency/patient population includes IV Therapy, what is your comfort level with this skill? What aspects (6 rights) of medication administration do you find easy to do? What aspects are challenging? What steps can you take to improve your confidence/safety in this aspect of patient care?
Preventable medical mistakes cause approximately 200,000 deaths around the United States each year. (1) More than 1,000,000 Americans are negatively impacted by medication errors each year caused by inadvertent mistakes in the prescription filling process. With 4 out of 5 adults taking at least 1 medication daily and 1 out of 4 adults taking 5 or more medications daily nationwide, errors like these cost healthcare industry billions of dollars per year. Health information technology were developed to transform healthcare services, the way they are provided and compensated. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) becomes an internal part of that transformation process, which can be confirmed from annual Surescripts’ National Progress Report.
Reporting medication errors is beneficial to improve the learning process for nurses. The factors of workload, ineffective communication, and distraction all contribute to medication errors (Sears et al., 2013). Nurses often excuse the behavior of colleagues when a medication error occurs, or nurses will pass the buck to a senior nurse to report the medication error (Haw, Stubbs and Dickens, 2014). Implementing a no blame policy for reporting medication errors, and providing nurses with the knowledge and training to report medication errors will result in an increase of medication errors reported. References Haw, C., Stubbs, J. and Dickens, G. (2014).
Medication errors can be very dangerous for the ones taking the wrong medicines or doses; therefore, safety measures must be in place. Administering them must be done with an understanding and focus. One missed check could have a staff member giving a resident the wrong set of pills. Some interventions to help prevent the medication error from occurring is to first report errors. When errors are reported, the main cause is to try and never let the error occur again.
Medication Errors in Healthcare The nursing profession entails many responsibilities that range from providing emotional support to administering medications that could result in death for those receiving care. Approximately 40% of a nurse's day consists of passing medication, a duty that sets their level of liability above many other healthcare professions (McCuistion, Vuljoin-DiMaggio, Winton, Yeager, & Kee, 2018). Despite today's advances in technology and nursing education, the frequency of medication errors is still staggering. To ensure that the benefits of nursing outweigh the risks, nurses look to the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) six core competencies for guidance.
The word medication is defined as :” A drug or other form of medicine that is used to treat or prevent disease”(Oxford English Dictionary, 2004). From the definition, medication is a great product from chemical and biological aspect which will help general public contain health and live well. However, when people take their medication with non-compliance, the result of taking medication will be harmful and even can be deadly (Hillen et al., 2015).
Pharmacists work closely with the physician, other health professionals and the patient to help assure appropriate use of an ever-increasing spectrum of effective medications. A particular emphasis is educating and motivating patients with respect to the management of their drug therapy as related to their particular medical condition. Overall, the pharmacist is expected to provide pharmaceutical care that helps ensure that drug therapy is appropriate, safe, effective for the condition being treated and cost effective. During the coming years, the trend toward the pharmacist being a provider of a wide range of pharmacy services will continue to be enhanced, especially in view of rapid advances in biotechnology and the use of technology.
Yet, the fact of the matter is, pills only hide emotions and feelings behind a cloud that essentially draws one away from reality changing their perception for a short time. In my first year of college, I have already experienced four people over dose in my lifetime. Accessibility of prescription drugs is increasing and it is the responsibility of all to step in should they witness or suspect misuse of any drugs, prescription or otherwise. Doctors and nurses are the first ones in line who need to keep a keen eye out and be extra aware of how one may attempt to obtain unneeded drugs. Deceit, bribery, and forgery are common practices employed by those seeking medication primarily for recreation or profit (Wilford).
Pharmacists are responsible to distribute the appropriate medication to patients, who trust their proficiency and knowledge. Prescription errors happens everyday, causing many sickness, wrongful death and injuries. Pharmacist who works in clinics, drugstores, and hospitals are well trained to dispense medication and have
A Pharmacist is a professional who plays the role in assisting individuals in making the best choices in regards to medication. As this stands, it is the duty of a pharmacist to give the best care possible his/her patients and do so in a disciplined and honest manner. The Pharmacy Code of Ethics is an outline of the standards and principles expected from the professionals in the Pharmaceutical world. It is a guide that sheds light on how a pharmacist should maintain his/her relationship with patients, health professionals, and society.
Chapter 3 Research Methodology The study is meant to explore the motivations behind medication nonadherence among people with mental illness in the community mental health setting, as it identifies the reasons for nonadherence from the patients and their caregivers. While some studies have been conducted in the Western countries in the particular community mental health settings, such a study that is related to the medication nonadherence is yet to be conducted in India. 3.1. Need & Scope of the study: Mental Health Action Trust (MHAT) shaped a new trend of Community Mental Health in Kerala, in the year of 2008 at Calicut. The aim of the trust is to provide long term treatment for chronic mental disorders through a system of community owned
One of the pharmacist’s main goal is to provide individuals with knowledge about the medication they have been prescribed. If a pharmacist has 100% medical knowledge, I believe that an average person has roughly 5% knowledge regarding medication action, side effects, and contraindications. Most people only know what their
How do clinical pharmacists care for patients? Clinical pharmacists: • Provide a consistent process of patient care that ensures the appropriateness, effectiveness, and safety of the patient’s medication use. • Consult with the patient’s physician(s) and other health care provider(s) to develop and implement a medication plan that can meet the overall goals of patient care established by the health care team. • Apply specialized knowledge of the scientific and clinical use of medications, including medication action, dosing, adverse effects, and drug interactions, in performing their patient care activities in collaboration with other members of the health care team.