The 1912 Election and the Power of Progressivism: A Brief History with Documents by Brett Flehinger is about the four Presidential candidates during the election of 1912, their political parties and campaigns. The book shows how opposed each candidate 's platform was and which problems the candidates agreed on. The book has documents from this time to further aid in understanding what exactly was happening. None of the candidates, however, were as different as Theodore Roosevelt and his predecessor, William Howard Taft. Their platforms and ideas regarding trusts, direct democracy and courts and the constitution differed greatly, whilst they agreed on the important issue of women 's suffrage.
During the Progressive-Era, 1890-1920, Presidents Roosevelt and Wilson played major roles in making this time period a success (Schultz, 2014). Each wanted the United States to be more aggressive when it came to international affairs. They felt being timid was not the way to accomplish this goal; however, instead, they set out to increase our military force extensively. President Roosevelt is the first major player accomplished this goal merely 3 years prior to the end of his presidency. By 1906 the U.S. had the 3rd largest military in the world.
The election of 1912 was very unique compared to other elections. At the time of the election Theodore Roosevelt, a republican, planned on running again. However he was running against William Taft who was instead, nominated by the Republican Party. Roosevelt was not ready to give up his stand in the 1912 Election.
Progressive reform was a movement, dominated by the working middle class, in hopes of eliminating corruption in American Government. During the 1890s to 1920s, it was clear to see that people were being mistreated and abused by large corporations known as trusts. These businesses were manipulating prices, and even buying out competition in order to guarantee maximum profit, which put the consumers at the mercy of the company. It was important for Progressivists to target and eliminate these businesses and their bosses in order to effectively distribute money to the population; at this time, about three fourths of the population were classified as poor. One of the most powerful, influential, and best-known presidents to adapt a progressive mindset
While angered at the fact that President Roosevelt felt he was having unnecessary betrayal of his policies, whom he had picked to be his right hand guy, President Taft; therefore seeking out Republican nomination. Between Taft, James Sherman, and Roosevelt the Republican had chosen Taft and James, feeling threatened, Roosevelt formed a Progressive party or also known as the Bull Moose Party. On the other hand, Democrat Woodrow Wilson out of New Jersey for president and Thomas R. Marshall of Indiana for vice president had forty-six ballots for these two men. The Democrats emerged from their convention in strong shape, given that Wilson was, in effect, facing two Republicans. Also along with Eugene Debs being nominated from the Socialist party
The party was formed in 1912 by the urban middle class, who were displeased with all of the corruption in politics. This party was very successful at achieving what the Populists could not. They succeeded at getting laws passed to restrain immigration, set up a postal savings banks, limiting work days to eight-hours, and set up an initiative, referendum, and recall. The Progressives also had several amendments passed, the sixteenth, allowing for the graduated income tax, the seventeen, enforcing the direct primary that was passed by the Populists, the eighteenth, staring the prohibition on alcohol, and the nineteenth, allowing everyone to vote regardless of their gender. Much of the Progressives success was due to muckrakers.
Immigrants wanted religious freedom, economic security, land ownership, and education and social advancement. Everyone wanted the American Dream. The American party was against Catholics and Eastern Europeans, so immigration slowed down and people did not feel
By the end of the 1800s, industrialization and immigration dramatically changed the landscape of the United States. These changes led to the beginning of reform movement composed of various people who wanted to improve the lives of American citizens and further democracy. They were known as Progressives, and their some of their many goals was to end corruption, limit the power of big business and corporations, and make social improvements, often through government action. Though they did not fix all issues, they did improve the quality of life in American and expand the role of the people in democracy. The values of three important aspects of Progressivism - women’s rights, imperialism, and immigration - developed during the early 1900s, and
During the late 1800s and early 1900s, America faced a range of social, political, and economic problems that threatened the nation's well-being. Corruption, inadequate living conditions, and worker exploitation were among the issues the Progressive Era attempted to solve. The Progressives aimed to reform American society through legal and social means. They sought to make politics more democratic, reform economic practices, and enhance social welfare to ensure a fairer society. Three major problems during this time were corrupt politics, poor living conditions, and worker exploitation.
Immigrants were put through many challenges when they first came to America, like discrimination, Americanization, and being blind to how America worked. As previously stated, immigrants who immigrated to America in the Gilded Age/ Progressive Era faced many difficulties adjusting to the foreign land. Immigrants faced such discrimination just for not being purebred Americans. Nativists were Americans who were against immigration.
During World War II, the Manhattan Project was in charge of building the atomic bomb for the U.S., the atomic bomb was made with the idea of peace, which meant that it was supposed to be the most powerful bomb that would end every war. The Manhattan project started after the “the Einstein- Szilárd letter” to President Roosevelt (Kelly 42-44). This letter was called the “Einstein-Szilard” because it was written by Leó Szilárd, but it was signed and sent by Albert Einstein. After this, President Roosevelt decides that the best idea was to make an American nuclear energy program, which was called the Manhattan Project. On August 2, 1939 Albert Einstein (a theoretical physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize) sent a letter to President Roosevelt.
After the Civil War, our country was battered and beaten, but it rebuilt itself over time and spread its policies, as well as manufacturing practices, throughout our country. Early in the 20th century, members of our nation started to look at some of these practices and policies and began to question their merit and whether they assisted our population or not. Many people were involved in the progressive movement in America from the presidents to a slew of popular authors and photographers. The one thing that they had in common was that they saw problems with how various industries in our nation performed that they knew needed to be fixed. They did not always agree on everything, such as immigration, but they always had the nation’s best interest at heart.
Those problems were tariffs, high railroad rates, food and drugs, and because of the depression they wanted more money in circulation. Their goals were to end abuse of power, reform social institutions, and of course safer foods. The Progressive Era for them was somewhat of a change due to the creation of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA was created because of the horrendousness going on in factories across the United States. Document B is a perfect example of what was going on in one factory in the U.S. Document B talks about the report that was documented about the awful conditions in meat-packing.
Forces such as immigration, industrialization, and the populist party during the time e=were the foundations that led to the progressive era reforms which impacted the American Government greatly in its democracy and in its activeness and involvement in businesses an so on. The progressive era reforms is quite similar to the New deal era in the 1930s, they each produced a record amount of programs and policies that worked to change the status of Americans living in poverty, which included their working
Immigration and The American Dream Immigrants from the mid 19th century and early 20th century consisted of mainly Southern and Eastern Europe, Asia, and elsewhere. Immigrants motivations, experiences, and impacts shaped what an immigrant had to go through being a different person from another country. Although Americans dislike foreigners who came to the United States, immigrants had a role in political, economic, cultural, and social aspects of immigrants because of their motivations, experiences, and impacts in America. New Immigrants did not have it easy and went through obstacles natives, political figures, bosses and others had thrown at them.
