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Pros And Cons Of Social Disorganization And Stain Theory

1180 Words5 Pages

criminal theories (Social disorganization and stain theory)

Various theoretical perspectives have been advanced to explain how individuals end up committing criminal activities. The theoretical aspects fall into two broad themes. First, there is the explanation that social problems push individuals to engage in crime. Precisely, the environment that one participates in, as well as external factors, forces individuals to participate in evil. The other explanation is based on social responsibilities which indicate that individuals know the difference between the wrong and the right decisions and as such, decide to undertake in crime after making a conscious decision.

Various theoretical perspectives can be used to support the two themes. For instance, social disorganization theory and strain theory can be used in explaining how social problems that exist in an individual’s environment can push them to undertake criminal activities. Social disorganization theory points out those illegal activities are more likely to take place in …show more content…

The composition of the surrounding dictates the overall crime rate of the area. The theory is merged with a series of disadvantages that has led to the rise of criminal activities. The limitations are as discussed below:

First, the theory does not recognize that there are individuals who are self-driven and cannot be compromised by the status of the surrounding community. When a literate person is taken through this theory, it may have some negative influence more so when they come from environments with such unethical behaviors. The aspect can easily interfere with the security concerns of a given area. For instance, when activities such as drug trafficking and violence are mostly practiced, the residents can develop a negative attitude and get involved in the illegal

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