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Psychopathy in modern personality research
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A prime example of a forensic psychology concept, psychopathy, is a television series called "Dexter". Throughout the whole show, but specifically season two episode eleven, titled "Left Turn Ahead", Dexter Morgan, the show's protagonist, represents the nature of psychopathy. Psychopathy is defined as a neuropsychiatric disorder marked by deficient emotional responses, lack of empathy, and poor behavioral controls, commonly resulting in persistent antisocial deviance and criminal behavior. In this specific episode, the main character begins to worry that his adoptive sister was showing psychopathic tendencies that may have been brought out by him.
Criminal Justice Psychologist The psychologist is a vital asset to the criminal justice system. The psychologist can examine victims, police officials and various witnesses thus making them ethically obligated to make the right decisions and evaluations. This essay will discuss the roles of psychologist as they work within the criminal justice system. I will Identify and describe the psychologists’ roles within the criminal justice system as it pertains to the applied scientist, the basic scientist, the policy evaluator, and the advocate.
This deals with the thoughts, intentions and reactions of criminals. This also includes all that partakes in the criminal behaviour. In comparison to anthropological criminology, psychology deals with everything that makes the criminal “tick”, as opposed to the physical evidence. The questions that I formed can easily be related to the article because they are thought-provoking, and they ask about the actual intentions and thought process related to the crime. All of my questions could explain why certain things happened that was stated in the article, including why cigarettes and money was stolen, why the crime was committed at 4:00 AM, and many more.
This article by H. Gough provides exactly that. He asserts that it only makes sense to analyze psychopaths from sociological perspective since it is their behavior that is used to identify them most often. Psychopaths have what Gough labels asocial behavior; this means that they do not act in a way that normal individuals find acceptable. While going through his sociological conception, Gough also mentions psychopathic tendencies that were listed on the checklist from the source above, like lacking the ability to set realistic long-term goals for example. This allows for nice consistency between the two different perspectives.
In psychology there are seven different contemporary approaches: biological, behavioral, psychodynamic, humanistic, cognitive, evolutionary, and sociocultural. A psychological approach is the way a scientist views and interprets human behavior. Within an approach there may be several different theories The biological approach focuses on the human body including the nervous system and brain. Biopsychologists use this approach to observe mental processes and behavior within the human body.
The textbook explains biopsychosocial perspectives the best when it comes to human behavior and psychology. I believe that to understand psychology and human behavior, there needs to be a combination of all three: biological, psychological and sociocultural factors. The textbook explains that the "biopsychosocial perspective suggests that these factors are highly interactive: It 's not just the convergence of factors that matters, but the way they interact" (Licht, Hull and Ballantyne 13). I would feel that when a person would need to be assessed, in order for the evaluation to be comprehensive, there would definitely need to be a multi-faceted approach that integrates all three: biological, psychological, and social factors. A perfect example
Psychopaths are natural born predators and commit crimes for no apparent reason without remorse. They are super organized when it comes to their criminal actions and can contain full physical and emotional control. Psychopaths are eager to gain things out of other individuals weakness and enjoy the suffering that they bring to them. They are violent emotional unstoppable monsters that take risk and plan out their criminal tendencies. Words, stress and punishment don’t seem to have the same meaning for psychopaths as they do for us, they are generally just incapable of experiencing or feeling any type of general emotion.
Psychology and law are two disciplines that often contradict each other in the legal system. Briefly describing both subjects, law favors certainty and the evidence while psychology favors probability and generalization. In the legal system, these two professions do not work together. Law leaves no excuses and is not considerate of people who commit the crime. The practice of psychology is limited in the legal system because they are not supposed to bring outside sources, on similar case studies, or reason when the defendant committed a crime.
People that were molested have problems when they grow older and end up being criminals. Psychodynamic theory is more serious than social learning theory. Social learning theory is learned and psychodynamic theory is something natural. The percentage of psychodynamic people is very high in the U.S. Psychodynamic starts between the age of 5 and puberty. Sigmund Freud said the term psychodynamics is also referred specifically to the psychoanalytical approach.
The main aim of this assignment is to find out the strength and weakness, similarities and differences between the different approaches of psychology such as biological approach, behavioural approach and psychodynamic approach. I have chosen mental illness to evaluate these approach. The biological, behavioural and psychodynamic approaches of psychology are connected to the nature and nurture argument. The biological approach highly talks about nature side of the argument and states that all behaviour is biological and is treatable.
There is a lot of uncertainty for the average person in regards to understanding and identifying psychological disorders. For example, people may confuse disorders such as sociopathy and psychopathy with one another simply due to lack of basic understanding (Bonn). According to Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, psychopathy is defined as a “mental disorder especially when marked by egocentric and antisocial activity.” Based on the egocentric portion of this definition, a psychopath, or person with psychopathy, is essentially someone who is only focused on themselves with little regard for other’s emotions. Based on the antisocial portion, a psychopath is someone that goes against regular societal rules (Merriam-Webster).
Interest in forensic psychology has become more of an interest in the recent years due to the television show “Criminal Minds”, where criminal profilers have the ability to determine behavioral patterns and personalities of predators. Forensic psychology is the study of psychology within the law. Therefore, forensic psychologists work in settings such as jails, police departments and government agencies. The practice of forensic psychology is the psychological assessment of individuals who are involved in the legal system. Forensic psychology is more than the glamorized views portrayed on television shows, books and movies.
There are four main perspectives in psychology. These are known as; biological perspective, learning perspective, cognitive perspective, and sociocultural perspective. Each perspective aids in the understanding of human behavior. However, not one perspective can explain all of human behaviors. This is due to each perspective playing different roles in ones behavior.
In order to understand why people commit crimes we must understand their feelings. Homicide is the act while psychodynamics is the mental state. The word psycho comes from psychology and the point of psychology is to understand people and their problems. In this case it is
Topic: Psychopath Specific Purpose: To inform my audience on the characteristic shown by psychopath and common psychopathic behavior Central Idea: Psychopath will sometimes shows unique behavior or characteristic such as speech pattern, abnormal sexual behavior and lack of emotional control. Organisational Pattern: Topical Introduction: Attention, Look around you and look at the person next to you they might be a psychopath.