Reality Therapy: William Glasser And The Choice Theory

Choice Theory William Glasser was an American psychiatrist who was born on May 11, 1925, in Ohio and died August 23, 2013. William Glasser developed the reality therapy as well as the Choice Theory. He was educated at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio and graduated as a chemical engineer but later return to school turned for psychology in 1948 (Theory and Practice, p. 312). In his work, he became familiar with the writing of William T. Powers and developed what is known as the reality therapy. In 1962, he has presented a lecture on “reality psychiatry”, this lecture drew attention to groups of professionals such as educators, social workers, counselors, and correctional workers, and drew few interests to psychiatrists. Glasser

312). Glasser changed the name from reality therapy to “Choice theory”, which is the foundation of Choice theory. There is a difference between Reality therapy and Choice theory. Reality therapy is a treatment that sets up a man's capacity in deciding, taking activities throughout his life, and having the capacity to control his life. This approach permits a man in finding what they truly need in their lives and learns whether their present exercises are really driving them to their real objectives. Reality treatment has picked up a fair following in the United States and is currently generally utilized as a part of the field of training. Choice theory believes that human behavior is the focus of our existence. Choice theory thinks human presence is additionally controlled by the five hereditarily determined requirements, which incorporates survival, having a place, power, flexibility, and fun. Choice theory is the explanation of how one deal with problems. It influences peoples in their everyday lives and teaches them how to deal with people and their relationships with them also choice theory affects human nature, explains human behavior, affects counseling environments, and

As per Maslow, survival incorporates a man's essential natural needs, for example, nourishment, dress, and safe house. The staying four are the essential mental needs. Among the five needs, the most imperative need is love, or having a place, because of the way that a man's closeness to his loved ones and think about is a basic factor in fulfilling all the five needs. Decision hypothesis likewise incorporates the seven minding propensities, supporting, empowering, listening tolerating, trusting, regarding, and arranging differencies. We all have the codes naturally when we are born, but of course they vary with every human. For example, I may exceed with Freedom, but my coworker could struggle with freedom because she does not have a fair amount of that strength like I do. With the choice theory, it suggests that we not only need to receive whichever code there is, but also give to another person (Theory and Practice, Page 314). This is not saying that the person will not have that code but the person’s level