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Relativism Vs Transcendentalism

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Transcendentalism is an idealistic philosophical and social movement that developed in New England around 1836 in reaction to rationalism. Influenced by romanticism, Platonism, and Kantian philosophy, it taught that divinity pervades all nature and humanity, and its members held progressive views on feminism and communal living. Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau were central figures. This new philosophy created a rebellion and turn away from the traditional societies in the United States.Transcendentalism, started around the mid 1800’s during the Romantic era, had a great deal of influence and similarities on many of the activist movements seen throughout the world. Writers such as Emerson, Whitman, and Thoreau created a mindset that strove even as late as the late 1900’s, seen in movements such as the ones headed by Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and Nelson Mandela, with the commonality of a nonconforming purpose or idea. …show more content…

Activists such as Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. feel strongly that nonviolent resistance was the key to success and matching pain with more pain did nothing but ruin the world. This went hand in hand with the approach of Transcendentalism as a whole, especially to Thoreau. Thoreau agreed with the new movement activists, resorting to peaceful protest in a time period where urges and spontaneous action, including violence, was rampant in. They fought for their ideals of racial equalities, having one of the only differences being the time period and the race that was fighting for inequality. They agreed upon the idea that they must take into action the changes they want to this world, and did not wait for others to so that they could join in later. They were leaders with similar beliefs, and understood the deeper truths are grasped only through

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During the 1830s, an intellectual movement took place called Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is the idea that an individual is the center of the universe and is more powerful than any institution. This way of thinking was very new to the people during that time. Even though the movement took place well over one hundred years ago, traits of Transcendentalism are still abundant in society today. For example, the movie Wall-E contains many traits of Transcendentalism.

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Transcendentalism is a major romantic movement during the 19th century. It was a period of romance where people learned to love themselves. The poem Self-Reliance, is by Ralph Waldo Emerson. In this excerpt, he emphasizes the traits of being a transcendentalist. The selection Tia Chucha, is by Luis Rodriguez.

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Dr. King once said “we must see the need for nonviolent activists to create the tension…understanding and brotherhood” (doc 7). King got his inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi. King along with the rest of the civil rights movements used the justice system as a way to get their point across, using the court case Brown v. Board of Education. The leader of the suffrage movement, Susan B. Anthony, once said “Resistance to tyranny is obedience to God”. Women felt that because of their

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It also revived the emotional side of religion which led to Transcendentalism. This was a philosophical and literary movement in response to rationalism and the enlightenment. It was centered around Ralph Waldo Emerson. Transcendentalists were critics of own society. They thought that society corrupted the purity of an individual.

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Transcendentalism is commonly seen everywhere. It can be seen in pieces of literature, in plays like The Night Thoreau Spent In Jail, and even in speeches from famous leaders like “ A Time for Choosing” by Ronald Reagan. Transcendentalism is a different way of thinking in which you focus on yourself rather than society. As a transcendentalist, you focus on simplifying your life, being confident in yourself, and not conforming or listening to society. You focus on the importance of nature and believe in a higher power.

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However, Gandhi’s concerns for other people and their rights were not letting them down when it came to violence. Thoreau makes freedom for people by saying how the government is no government and if it don’t change then we have a right to resist any of the laws no matter what. They all want freedom for others and their rights to do what they want no matter the cause or effect on

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This relates to Civil Disobedience because in the text Thoreau has the hope that people will not do something if they think it is unnecessary or unjust. MLK was also a very influential philosopher when it came to the subject of hope. MLK is a perfect example of hope. Through all of the unjust he went through and saw he always had hope that things would get better. He had hope but he also influenced other people to have hope.

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Transcendentalism is a controversial movement that was a protest to intellectualism and spirituality at the time. These ideals were outlined in David Thoreau 's Walden, which described his journey living in the forest, and what he learned from it. He believed that people should remove themselves from society to further their “journey” to become a better person, and not be so reliant on society. Despite his interesting topic, the message that he is trying to convey is dangerous. I do not believe his message is realistic, as he preaches about living off the land, and advises to not buy anything you don’t need or can’t make yourself, which would ruin society due to making it less reliant on each other.

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Hergé was himself a self-taught reader of philosophy with, among other things, a special interest in oriental philosophy. The Adventures of Tintin also lend themselves to a political reading. One of the fundamental questions of political philosophy is that of the best form of government, and Tintin, in the course of his travels around the world, offers his readers some thoughts on this question. Tintin’s voyages allow him not only to witness history in the making but also to experience a diversity of cultures and societies and, especially, of governments. To cut short, there are basically good and corrupt government leaders.

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Thoreau had completely different views and perspectives than Gandhi. Thoreau believed in breaking the law if it is unjust or abusive. In the essay Civil Disobedience it says “I was not born to be forced. I will breathe after my own fashion. Let us see who is the strongest”.

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