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Gang violence and its social effects
Al Capone: His Life, Legacy, and Legend
Al Capone: His Life, Legacy, and Legend
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Valentine Day Massacre an effect to a cause Bugs put Capone in corner that called for an immediate call of his power as a player in the Chicago gangsters he showed how much of a player he could be with the tools he had. Word was given to Bugs about a shipment of boozes, Al Capone’s Booze, on February 13, 1929 that was to arrive the next day Bugs saw an opportunity so he took it. On the day of the massacre “ a Cadillac with two police officer drove up to the building at 10:50 am five men got out of the car two in police uniform and three in street clothes minutes later gunfire erupted near the building” (Cavendish). “Six men died that day five were members with an innocent bystander,” they all died at the hands of Al Capone under his orders to send the message he was not to be messed with even through with clear message Bugs “continued the turf war but to smaller extent” (World Library). Bugs Moran was a notorious mobster during his time and was one of the Northside gang’s longest running in command for a long time because of the way he thought and the criminal mastermind that he had as an enemy was his downfall and his lack of seeing the bigger
Valentine’s Day Massacre, the North Side Gang quickly tore apart. Moran was now struggling to keep the gang alive without his seven powerful men. Prohibition also ended, so he lost control of the alcohol market which lead to a significant loss of income for him. “Bugs” was then forced to commit petty robberies and bank robberies to keep up with his lifestyle. He was eventually caught and charged with attempted robbery of a bank and was forced to serve ten years in prison.
Incidentally, large cities were the main location for organized gangs. Although there were over half a dozen powerful gangs in New York, Chicago was the capital of the racketeers, including Johnny Torrio, “Bugs” Moran, the Gennas, and the O’Banions (Addiction History 4). The most powerful and infamous bootlegger, by far, was Al Capone, operating out of Chicago. One of the most gruesome and remembered gangland murders of all time occurred on Valentine’s Day, 1929. Because of business differences, Capone ordered hit man Jack McGurn plot the murder of Bugs Moran and the O’Banion/Weiss gang, which Moran had recently taken control of.
Valentine’s Day Massacre. The St. Valentine’s Day Massacre was described as one of the most bloodiest killings in Chicago history. This occurred on February 14, 1229, at 10 o’clock in the morning, when five of Moran’s people and two more that were tied with the gang were in Lincoln Park where they were lined up by two of Al Capone’s men that were dressed like police to trick them. Then the seven of Moran’s men were shot over 200 times by Tommy guns. A couple of them were almost in half because of all of the shots.
Most people send chocolates or flowers to people on valentines day but this valentines day. Al Capone sent something else. Witnesses say that they heard gunshots in the garage, and then a few moments later 3 men with their hands held behind their head then 2 policemen came after them the group then got into a squad car, and drove off. Later when real police arrived they found a gruesome scene 5 Moran Gang members, and 2 associates were killed last Valentine’s day February 14, 1929 they were all lined up against a wall at 2,122 North Clark Street, and one volley of machine gun bullets later they were all dead but one. Frank Gusenberg was mortally wounded, and died 1 hour later from his wounds.
Source based essay Research Question: To what extent was Al Capone’s reputation damaged by his involvement in the Saint Valentine’s Day Massacre in 1929? The Saint Valentine’s Day Massacre was given its name because of the date which it happened: 14 February 1929, on Valentine’s day. On this day Al Capone had hired men to go to Moran’s hide-out and shoot him dead, however Moran was not there that day and Capone’s men ended up brutally killing 7 of Moran’s men, resulting in a large outcry.
His first warrant for being arrested was due to the failure of that mission, after the death of Billy Mcswiggin. After his arrest and release he pulled off the biggest and memorable event of the area. The St. Valentine's Day Massacre dealing with Bugs Moran and the North Side gang were lured in by a
He started his criminal career as a member of the "Five Points Gang", and later became the boss of the "Chicago Outfit", who made their money through gambling, prostitution, and bootlegging. Al Capone was famous for his corruption, his ability to evade law enforcement, and his violent tactics and murders. He is believed to be responsible for the St. Valentine's Day Massacre, as well as over 200 murders. After many years of crime, he was convicted in 1931 on charges of tax evasion and sentenced to 11 years, and after being released he died in 1947 of syphilis. During Al Capone's life, the United States was slowly recovering from World War I, and Prohibition had become a significant topic within the country.
In the interim, inward infighting between adversary criminals swelled into road brutality and incessant hijackings of Capone 's bourbon transports turned into a major issue. Another thistle in the side for Capone was Straight to the point Yale. Once an intense partner, he was currently observed as the fundamental instigator of disturbances to Capone 's whisky business. One Sunday evening, Yale met his end with the main utilization of a "Tommy weapon" against him. St. Valentine 's Day Massacre Al Capone additionally needed to manage equal hoodlum Bugs Moran and his Northsiders gang.
Valentine's Day Massacre was one of Capone's biggest, most notorious, bloodletting of all. His biggest rival was Bugs Moran. He had intervened with so many of Capone's deliveries that Capone decided to take him out. He hired killers and they devised a plan to carry this out and get away with it. On February 14, 1929, Moran had a huge shipment of Canadian whiskey coming in and a few of his members of the gang were awaiting the shipment to come in.
Capone kept bootlegging and making money. Everything was going good and Capone had everything under control besides the few gangs that kept on trying to take his turf. So eventually Capone got tired of it and ordered them to get executed. Thus leading to the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre.
Gangsters were given a medium to fully exercise their territorial influence with the ban of alcohol. In the article "7 Chicago Gangsters Slain by Firing Squad of Rivals, Some in Police Uniforms” Gale explains the significance of the newspaper written by the New York Times about the St. Valentine's Day Massacre 1929. In the article it states, “Capone's notoriety reached its zenith on February 14, 1929, when seven members of a rival gang were killed in what came to be known as the St. Valentine's Day Massacre. Capone was widely believed to have ordered the killings, although he was in Florida at the time. The massacre, which
Disguised as policemen, Capone's men gunned down in broad daylight seven men from rival gangster Moran's group. Capone became famous as Public Enemy No. 1, and Chicago's reputation suffered.” (Lusted). The St. Valentine's day massacre is one of the most well known incidences of the roaring twenties. It was a scare to all at that time and had a shocking affect on others.
He has a fearsome reputation including: racketeering rights, bootlegging, prostitution, and gambling; his name alone “is synonymous worldwide with ‘Chicago Gangster’” (Sifakis, 65). He owned Chicago in every sense of the word; over “half of the city’s police was on the Capone payroll” (Sifakis, 65) as well as numerous state attorneys, governors and congressmen. Capone participated in many acts of violence, though they could not be connected to him; for example, the St. Valentine’s day massacre. Capone sought to eliminate his rivals in order to gain control of Cicero, and on February 14, 1929, an enemy of Capone, George ‘Bugs’ Moran and seven of his men were shot to death.
The Saint Valentine’s Day Massacre The Saint Valentines Day Massacre took place on February 14, 1929. Four unknown hitmen disguised as police officers walked into the notorious gangster, Bug Moran’s headquarters on North Clark Street in Chicago, Illinois. The four hitmen impersonating police officers acted like they were raiding Bug Moran’s warehouse where stored illegal liquor during the prohibition era. The hitmen lined Moran’s gang members against the wall in a firing squad execution manner. The hitman pulled out automatic tommy guns from under their coats and pumped lead into each of the seven North Side gang members.
