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Research Paragraph: Freedom Riders

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Research Paragraph - Freedom Riders In September 1961, the Freedom Riders changed the regulations in our society by going through tremendous ways to raise awareness of racial inequality. On May 4, 1961, 13 African-American and 6 white civil rights activists created a group called the Freedom Riders, organized by Tom Gaither, an activist from CORE (Congress of Racial Equality), who protested against segregations. “Tom Gaither proposes a Freedom Ride” which explains how in early 1961, Tom and his group, the Freedom Riders, in which he created was going to try to prohibit segregation in the southeastern U.S. On May 14, 1961, the Freedom Riders were on their way to Anniston, Alabama, when a mob of angry whites started chasing them. Eventually
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Third, the third way that Black Louisianan’s resisted Jim Crow segregation during the Great Migration was by not using the service. “…no, I am tired. I need to sit down…driver said) ‘I said get up’ and he wouldn’t let us sit down.” Document D. “…no Black people are going to ride the bus the next morning.” This resistance is effective because your voice is heard along with everyone else.

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By the early 1960s, African Americans had seen gains made through organized campaigns that placed its participants in harm’s way but also garnered attention for their plight. One such campaign, the 1961 Freedom Rides, resulted in vicious beatings for many participants, but resulted in the Interstate Commerce Commission ruling that ended the

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For example, he was the leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), which lead several nonviolent protests against segregation and racial discrimination during the 1950’s and 1960’s. The Freedom Ride was one of the protest lead by CORE, in which James Farmer had been purely responsible for organizing. During the Freedom Ride, both African Americans and white protesters journeyed into the South and tried to use

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Moral values were lost in the mid 1950s and lasted until 1968. African Americans were considered “lower class” compared to whites. There was a line that the colored race could not pass before authority. If blacks questioned authority, it was paid through crucial consequences. Segregation creates hatred, takes away rights, and kills family heritage.

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Racial segregation in public transportation was now illegal, therefore the Freedom Riders wanted to determine whether this law was being enforced. On May 14th African-American's decided to sit wherever they chose to on the bus. Many white supremacists acted upon this and started throwing

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There were many changes that occurred in the 1960’s in specifically in the goals, strategies, and support of the movement for African American civil rights. While the movement started as peaceful, as the years went along,

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The freedom riders proved a point to show the strength of the black race, but caused a divide as the white race became threatened and ---more

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The group led by Perkins, consisted of around 35 other students including Gary Williams, another Indigenous student at the university. In 1965 the group were bound for regional towns around NSW. Their goal was to highlight racism, Indigenous health, education and housing. The freedom rides were a copy of what went on in America in 1961, with a smaller group of African-Americans and ‘white’ Americans touring around Americas South to protest

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During 1961, they experienced a dangerous fight against civil rights on the Freedom Ride as organized by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) when the US Court declared another interstate segregation of the Black, but the activists boarded more buses going to the Southern States to gain the attention of the government and as expected they experience resistance among the operators, some of them are attacked and sent to jail by white riders. When the

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Throughout the Freedom Rides, the authorities never really helped the riders. They would begin to protect them and wind up abandoning the group when the whites would come to attack. These attacks wouldn’t be stopped until Attorney General Kennedy sent large amounts of marshals to stop the violence. Kennedy seemed to be one of the only ones who wanted to help protect the riders, so when they were under attack they would call him and ask for his help. He would send federal marshals, who actually at one riot, filled the white mob with tear gas.

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“Long, hot summers” of rioting arose and many supporters of the African American movement were assassinated. However, these movements that mused stay ingrained in America’s history and pave way for an issue that continues to be the center of

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The Freedom Riders left Birmingham that Saturday on, May 20, they had been promised police protection, but after ninety miles from the city limits the police disappeared. When they reached Montgomery, angry white mobs was everywhere. Floyd Mann, Director of Public Safety for the state of Alabama, tried to stop the mob, but they continued to beat the Riders and those who came to their aid. Mann finally had to order in state troopers. When news of the Montgomery attack reached the White House, Robert Kennedy decided to send federal marshals to the

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The filmmaker Stanley Nelson has a stunning accomplishment in “Freedom Riders,” a documentary that chronicles a crucial, devastating episode of the civil rights movement, an episode whose gruesome visuals impinged on the perception of American liberty around the world. Commemorating the 50th anniversary of the freedom rides, the film (to be shown Monday on PBS) is a story of ennobled youth and noxious hatred, of decided courage and inexplicable brutality. In May 1961 the Congress of Racial Equality sought to challenge the segregation of interstate travel on public transport and sent forth activists, both black and white, and many of them students, on a bus journey through the South, where they were received with violence that law enforcers

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The event that I have chosen is the Freedom Rides, which started May 4, 1961 and ended December 10, 1961. The Freedom Rides were inspired by the Greensboro Sit-ins, and started with 13 African American and Caucasian protestors riding buses into the segregated south to challenge the lack of enforcement to the Supreme Court ruling that segregated buses were unconstitutional. While the activists were peaceful the local law enforcement and people against their message were not. The activists were beaten at several stops along their journey from Anniston to Birmingham with chains, bricks, and bats by Ku Klux Klan (KKK) members in Alabama, and activists that were injured would be refused hospital treatment. Bull Connor, Commissioner of Public Safety

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“At noon, four days after I escaped Charybdis’ wrath the second time, I came across a vast area with thick grey fog, fog so thick that as I moved into it, it was as if I had been blindfolded by the immortal gods themselves. I had never seen fog such thick in my life before. I anticipated that the mighty Zeus cloudgatherer had thrown another challenge at me. I should have turned back when I suddenly saw two eagles fighting above me in such thick fog, but my inner instinct told me to keep going. ‘I have escaped the wrath of Charybdis, the six-headed Scylla, the Siren’s song, and the Cyclops who is Poseidon’s son himself,’ I said to myself, ‘How herculean could this challenge be?’

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