America was left with an enormous problem after the civil war, thousands of unskilled people. But, through strategic decisions this would lead to tremendous industrial growth. Industrialization grew rapidly during the period of 1860-1900 as a result of a verity of factors .Technological advancements, monopolies, and political assistance would all contribute in making America one of the leading global powers.
However, following the Civil War, a new economy was born in the United States, mainly relying on steam-powered manufacturing, the transcontinental railroad, the electric motor, and the practical application of chemistry. Unlike the pre-Civil War economy and business, this new one was dependent on raw materials from around the world and it sold goods not only in Europe, but all around the world. After the Civil War, business organization also expanded in size and scale. As far as industrial changes go, the period after the reconstruction era was affected in that it used more modern methods to make goods that could be sold faster and more efficiently, with the new railroad system. By the beginning of the 20th century, the nation’s industry would be mainly fueled by banking, manufacturing, meat packing, oil refining, railroads, and steel, as opposed to the pre- Civil War era, in which many people were still farmers or factory
During the time between the Civil War and the end of World War I industrialization was a big part in the economic, social, and political development of the United States. All three developed the way they did as an effect of industrialization. Economically more money was made from more manufactured goods. Socially living conditions became different. Politically more laws were passed to address problems.
With the American Industrial Revolution in full swing, the shift in society was prevalent. In the late 19th century the growth of the industry moved Americans from rural farms to factories. This shift in mass production, made production faster and cheaper. Although the United States prevailed as the powerhouse of production, it came with some sacrifices. The factory worker was unskilled and paid a low wage.
What’s funny about this is Andrew Carnegie was always fighting for laborers and was always trying to protect their rights but little did we know he was violating his own rules. Interesting. Cornelius Vanderbilt mistreated his workers and assigned them long hours(faqla.com, P.1). This is not a shocker to most people since Cornelius Vanderbilt was known to be a ruthless character who was very greedy, arrogant, and basically abused everyone. “Cornelius Vanderbilt made a fortune off the sweat of immigrant labor and by monopolizing pretty much all travel east of chicago.”
Following the War of 1812 and the Era of Good Feelings, an overwhelming feeling of new beginnings, reform, and innovation signaled a new beginning in American History. In this new era, the Market Revolution or the 1st Industrial Revolution brought forth new changes in industry including steam powered engines as well as a boom in the textile industry and a development of simple machines needed to work the new tasks. However, due to bigger issues on hand including the inhumane use of slaves to harvest the cotton needed for the northern manufacturers and new work laws and uprisings with women laborers, the first Industrial Revolution was not as strong and powerful in retrospect. However, after the Civil War ended new and improved innovations, industries, and
economically, socially, and politically. The Industrial Revolution resulted in the economical transition from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy. The perfection the railroad compounded by improvement in manufacturing and the emergence of capitalism resulted in an economic boom. Manufacturing became the core of America’s economy. Manufacturing greats like Andrew Carnegie, mass produced goods such as steel for extremely low prices by exploiting cheap immigrant labor and the Republicans’ (dominating political power of the era)
Following the Civil War, the United States was made up of plentiful farms and few cities. In comparison to European countries, such as England, industrialization within the US was significantly slow, and the influx of Western settlers as well as the lack of available labor predicted the country would always stay rural. However, for the subsequent forty years, production and industrialization would surge, the labor force and population would increase, and the US would soon be known as the greatest industrial nation in the world. America’s huge industrial growth from 1860 to 1900 was a result of the Republican Party’s platform and the rise of efficient machinery.
After the Civil War, factories no longer had a reason to manufacture weapons. Instead they could focus on household products like textiles or building materials like steel. Such factories boomed and became more prosperous as their industries thrived. Also around this time, railroads that spanned across the country were being constructed, uniting the country more than ever and allowing the country to become a nation of wealth. These events and more brought about the Gilded Age, a time that would push America into the modern age of industrialization and plutocracy.
After the Civil war and reconstruction came to an end many people were still farming and working for themselves. Soon after, “The United States underwent one of the most rapid and profound economic revolutions any country has ever experienced.” (GML 593). Railroads allowed for a national market of goods to be transported from coast to coast. America's economy was growing and “By 1913, the United States produced one-third of the worlds industrial output— more than the total of Britain, France, and Germany combined.”
The factories would hire women because they could pay them less than men. The abhorrent conditions in which people were subjected to make a living was unconscionable. It was common for companies to use child labor, and despite working long hours still lived in dirty conditions.
Between the year of 1865 and the year of 1920, the United States moved towards becoming a more industrialized and developing society. With this change taking place, resulted in improvement with how people live with family and earned money differently. The three major aspects of industrialization during the 1865 and 1920 that influenced the politics, economy and society of the United States are: entrepreneurship, technology, as well as transport and communication network. Entrepreneurship: the period after the Civil War from 1865 to 1920 was characterized by fast economic growth in the country.
Industrialization revolutionized the world economy in the United States in the 1800’s. It was the growth of the industry that created problems. A small group of people held the nation’s wealth and the rest of the nation fell into poverty. Workers worked long hours, they worked in dangerous conditions, they were paid poorly, and didn’t know what their future held for them. The skilled workers and peasants were in search of jobs every day.
Industrialization after the Civil War One of the most remarkable consequences of the Civil war was the industrialization of the United States, which transformed the economy of the country. While certain industries, such as textiles and clock making saw industrialization during the first half of the nineteenth century, it was not until the Civil War that industrialization spread throughout America. The Civil War spurred the process of industrialization and encourages new production techniques that would have the greatest impact after the end of the war. Some of the significant reasons for the delay of industrialization of America after the Civil War were social, economic, political, geographic and legal reasons. The industrialization affected various groups of the society belonging to distinct races and ethnic backgrounds.
Introduction: The American Revolution represented the period of political upheaval between 1765 and 1783 that led to the rise of the United States, During the American Revolution, the rebel colonists vehemently opposed the British aristocracy and the British monarchy. The American Revolution was crucial in shaping the democratic values in America, thus forming the core of its political values to date (Lancaster, 2001)The industrial revolution era took place between 1760 and 1820, and 1840 to 1870 and involved the shift in the production methods from hand production techniques to machine based production methods. While the industrial revolution was characterized by increased the following: • Water efficiency • Use of steam power • The innovations
