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Segregation: Rosa Parks And The Civil Rights Movement

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Segregation had a huge effect of the lives of many African Americans. Jim Crow laws were state and local laws enforcing racial segregation. The laws tried to express that African Americans and Whites were “separate but equal”, but were nowhere close to having equal rights. Segregation was forced in schools, hospitals, transportation, restaurants, cemeteries, beaches, and many more. African American children were chosen for a social experiment and were placed in a room full of dolls and had to choose which doll they thought was the prettiest. One hundred percent of the time, the child choose the white doll. Segregation had a huge impact on African Americans self confidence. Clearly, segregation pushed the civil rights movement to use political …show more content…

Rosa Parks, an African American woman, refused to give up her seat to a white woman after a long strenuous day at work in the 1950s. Her actions helped spark a chain of events for the fight for civil rights. After being sent to prison, Rosa Parks stand for equality helped kick-start the Montgomery bus boycott movement. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a protest by African Americans who demanded equal rights. They would refuse to take the public buses or transportation until the government banned the segregation laws. African Americans would take private transportations to get to and from work. This boycott destroyed the bus company financially. The Montgomery Bus Boycott lasted over a year until racial segregation was banned in public buses. The bus boycott was the first non-violent protest among African Americans that had a huge effect on the civil rights …show more content…

history. Widely covered in the media, the march increased awareness of the movement and built momentum for the passage of civil rights legislation (Lapsansky-Werner 483)”.The March was held at the Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963. The rally held more than 200,000 people who wanted economic equality and equal rights. Martin Luther King Jr. took the podium and described his dream about this country. He described his dream of having a colorblind society. Martin Luther King Jr’s. speech “I Have a Dream” was one of the most powerful speeches ever delivered, his speech expressed his feelings about this

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" Where the white people had nicer things than those of color. The supreme court was favored to Plessy making segregation legal. It had an impact because it sparked a movement later on which made segregation illegal by the Brown vs. Board of education

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For starters, Rosa seated herself in the front of the public bus where only white people were allowed to sit. This caused an uproar on the bus, which ultimately sent Rosa to jail. “By not giving up her bus seat to a white man on December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks's quiet defiance triggered the escalation of a major social movement by black Americans seeking equality under the law” (Gale). She was an inspiration to other African American citizens to not be silenced by whites. Parks defied the law and helped strengthen equality.

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Rosa lived in a time when segregation, and racism were common in America, and she was constantly beset with issues concerning her race. Concerning her response to conflict, Tavaana states, “It was there that Rosa Parks, an African American woman, refused to vacate her seat in the middle of the bus so that a white man could sit in her place. She was arrested for her civil disobedience. Parks' arrest, a coordinated tactic meant to spark a grassroots movement, succeeded in catalyzing the Montgomery bus boycott”. Risking punishment, Rosa Parks chose to be brave, and in doing this, she gained control over an important aspect in her life: her freedom to choose what she needs and wants.

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By refusing to give up her seat, Rosa Parks changed and made the Civil Rights Movement stronger than ever. Parks claims “it is better to protest than to accept injustice” and is completely justified in her actions because of the positive impact on African American lives. Parks made three huge impacts that fought against racism, which were hope, encouragement, and inspiration. To begin, Rosa Parks had run protests, which then caused people to also fight for equality. Due to her arrest in 1955, a boycott against the Montgomery buses was created.

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From that day on Rosa Parks was ready to end racial segregation, because of this choice she lost her job and received death threats for many years. What came from, it was the first glimpse of change. Rosa Park 's refusal sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott which was a protest against the separation of black and white people on public transportation in Montgomery, Alabama. Because of the boycott and the social protests Montgomery removed the law of racial segregation on buses and public transportation. Which, was a small step to equality.

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Rosa Parks Rosa Parks was a woman with great confidence in what she believed in. She was a Civil Rights Activist who refused to give up her seat on the Alabama bus which started the 381-day Montgomery Bus Boycott. It helped start a nationwide effort to end segregation of public facilities. Later she received the NAACP’s highest award. As she grew older she received over 10 awards for her great accomplishments When Rosa parks had chronic tonsils all through her childhood.

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The author of the Rosa Parks page emphasizes that, “By refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama, city bus in 1955, black seamstress Rosa Parks (1913—2005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States” (Rosa Parks). Simply put, Rosa inspired the rest of the African American communities around the United States to protest through boycotts whenever they had the chance to do so. Determined to get the bus segregation law overturned, Parks and her fellow NAACP

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The March took place on August 28, 1963. Approximately 250,000 people, including both blacks and whites, participated in the walk from the Washington Monument to the Lincoln Memorial (“March on Washington”). Murphy says, “It was the largest demonstration of the American civil rights movement.” The March was intended to raise awareness and help spread the idea of freedom and equality: fair treatment of all races. Of all of the events from the March on Washington, there was one that stuck out:

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Rosa Parks boarded a bus to go home from work. A white man entered the bus after her, and the driver ordered Rosa Parks to move as part at the segregation “Jim Crow Laws”. When asked to move the active NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) member, she refused and stayed seated in her seat. Parks was arrested for her actions on the bus, however, these actions led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott which changed civil rights in America. Rosa Parks did not stop fighting for equality after being thrown into jail.

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Segregation is a broad subject that also involves objectives from African Americans not being able to attend many schools, whites owning slaves, or the events of slave trade around the world. Discrimination by race is still one of the major topics discussed to this day. It has been happening for centuries, so its impact on history has shaped how we learn today. The Brown v. Board of Education Court case contributed to this, and it is an important small portion of a persistent

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Rosa Parks, a Civil Rights Activist who sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, was very influential towards individuals in the struggle for racial equality as a main leader in the Civil Rights Movement. Rosa Parks showed her courage by taking charge of the segregated bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama. In 1999, Parks received the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor. She continued to be a Civil Rights Activist and fought tirelessly for equality. Rosa Parks has many qualities, including her willingness to show people what is right.

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King and the MIA later won their fight by the U.S. Supreme Court Ruling that segregated busses were unconstitutional (History.com Staff). Years later sparked a new concern for African Americans equality. On August 28, 1963, The March on Washington occurred in Washington, D.C. This was an event that drew over 200,000 Americans together for a rally on jobs and freedom. It was on this day that King gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech and changed the nation.

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Many people were inspired by Rosa that they stand up for what they believe. “... because her arrest for refusing to give up her bus seat Rosa sparked the pivotal Montgomery, Alabama, bus boycott.” (.usembassy.gov) Rosa often had run ins with the same bus driver. When Rosa Parks sat in the seat for whites to look for her bus change.

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When Rosa Parks got an arrest, it had started a resolution. When Rosa didn't get up from her seat for a white man, the driver called the police and arrested her. So at her court date, the African Americans had started a boycott. The Africans have to seat in the back of the bus in the colored section. Because Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man; she started a revolution and the fight for equal rights for black people.

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(New World Encyclopedia, 2015) This launched the organization of the Montgomery Bus Boycott, whose purpose was to protest the segregation of blacks and whites in public transportation. The boycott ended up lasting around 381 days. This helped support the civil war movement in a non-violent which is something that Martin Luther King Jr. mentioned in his speech.

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