Title - Explain and critically analyse the doctrine of separation of powers as it applies to the UK constitution
Student Number - 14019464
Module code - UJUUKK-30-1 - Constitutional and administrative law
Word Count - 2000
The separation of powers, together with the rule of law and parliamentary sovereignty is considered to be one of the most important and fundamental doctrines of the constitution of the United Kingdom. The separation of powers is a doctrine often described as the trias politica principle and it involves the allocation of powers to the three branches, namely the legislature, the executive and the judiciary and how the function between them. In this essay I have to explain and critically analyse the doctrine of the separation of powers as it applies to the UK Constitution.
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In the UK the separation of powers is backdated in 1215 as a result of Magna Carta, a groundbreaking legal document, where the King permitted the Barons to elect 25 representatives in order scrutinise the Kings and his representatives powers over his subjects liberties. However, if the King would breach this liberties without remedying within forty days, then he would have his possessions and land confiscated. Magna Carta was the beginning of a representative government and the limitation of the monarch's power to make