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Treatment of society in handmaids tale
Dystopian society in the handmaid tales
The society in handmaids tale
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In The Handmaid’s Tale, the oppression of women was the absolute first thing that stood out. The exposing of handmaids inabilities The women that were not able to produce babies such as Offred were sent to this Nazi type regimes called the colonies. There were Guardians or “secret police” watching all of the Handmaids at all times. The Republic of Gilead did something called “Men’s Salvaging”, which occurred when either men, but mostly women got penalized from doing something forbidden and they got hung and killed. Women weren’t able leave their households unless they were going shopping for food.
‘Positive characters … usually prove miserably ineffectual when contending with ruthless overwhelming powers’ claims Amin Malak, noting on such protagonists as Winston Smith and Offred in George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, and, when looking at the dystopian genre as a whole, he certainly seems to be correct. Dystopian fiction does seem to portray the worse side of human nature than the better, leaving the positive traits to the struggling protagonists. While utopian writers seemed to think that the essence of human nature was to do good, dystopian writers seem to think very differently and it is from this notion that these novels seem to be written. Nineteen Eighty-Four certainly seems to do this, with almost every member of the society representing one or more negative aspects of humanity.
Conformity in the Handmaid’s Tale A Japanese proverb says, “the nail that sticks out gets hammered down”. As seen in several historical events such as the Salem Witch Trials or the Holocaust, this concept illustrates the idea that nonconformity will get punished or suppressed. During the Holocaust, Adolf Hitler’s populist regime led to subservience out of fear because resistance was too dangerous.
One of the major questions in life is whether to comply with the governing legislature, or rebel against it. This is debated in the novel The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, illustrating the pros and cons to both compliance and rebellion. Ultimately, the novel ends with Offred, the protagonist, saying, “ And so I step [up into van], into the darkness within, or else the light” (295). This van either will take her to freedom or to a prison.
In the selected passage from The Handmaid’s Tale, Margaret Atwood plays with character symbolism and imagery to explore key themes and ideas that are overarching in the novel. The main character, Offred, lives in a state structured around the sole goal of controlling reproduction, which is achieved through assuming the complete control of women’s bodies through their political subjugation. The passage follows Offred’s heightened sensitivity to sexuality as she passes through a flowered garden in the summer, descriptive imagery and symbolism at once emphasising femininity, and deeper implications as Atwood plays with character symbolism reinforcing key themes of patriarchy and the criminalisation of sexuality, both pervasive throughout the entire
Women are not oppressed! Any person who does not live under a rock knows this is not true, and authors are no exception. The job of any good author is to abstractly interpret world events and issues through their literary and provide a philosophical and socio-political outlook (Malak. 11), this is especially true authors of Dystopic novels. Writers like George Orwell and Margaret Atwood, use their works to depict social issues and political issues like sexism (Atwood), and surveillance (Orwell and Atwood) in society.
In the Handmaid 's Tale power is used to control the women and sort them into certain gender roles. Each women in the society of Gilead is assigned a certain job that is stereotypical of a woman 's job such as cooking, sex, and reproduction. These women are the lowest class in Gilead and have no control. The men have superior power of the women but the women such as Ofgeln and Offred gain control in power in their lives. Men have an upper hand in the control of these women.
“No woman can call herself free who does not control her own body”. When Margaret Sanger spoke these words, she was expressing her belief on a woman’s right to have an abortion. This quote, however, speaks to the fact that women are oppressed on more than just abortions. In the novel, The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, Atwood portrays the dehumanization of sexuality through both the characters and events within the novel, therefore proving that women will always be considered less than men will. Margaret Atwood was born in Ottawa, Ontario in 1939.
The Handmaid 's Tale is one of Margaret Atwood most famous novels written during the spring of 1984, when the Berlin wall was still standing. Atwood creates a dystopia, which mostly consists of gender gap and oppression. The Handmaid 's Tale effectively portrays the United States as the modern-day totalitarian society of Gilead, which was illustrated as perfect by using the book of Genesis. Although the authors ideas are inherently and completely fictional, several concepts throughout his book have common links to the past and present society which the author herself calls a speculative fiction. The author uses a totalitarian system which includes aspects of Soviet system, to describe, deprivation, repression and terror with the use of
This year is the 30th anniversary of the publication of Margaret Atwood 's dystopian classic, The Handmaid 's Tale. The novel is told from a first person account of a young woman, Offred. In an age of declining births, she is forced to become a Handmaid in the Republic of Gilead, the imagined future in the United States. The Handmaids are to provide children by the substitution of infertile women of a higher social status. Through the creation of different characteristics of female characters – ones who are submissive yet rebellious, and like to take advantage of their power - Margaret Atwood portray themes of love, theocracy, rebellion, and gender roles.
In this written text, the emphasis will be on Margaret Atwood’s novel, The Handmaid’s Tale and as well as the way Atwood portrays women and how it can be argued to show the oppression of women. The main purpose is to analyze the way women are treated throughout this book and depict why they are represented this way in the society in Gilead. Then, comparatively, observe the men’s domination over women and how they govern this society. In The Handmaid’s Tale, women are stripped of their rights, suffer many inequalities and are objectified, controlled by men and only valued for their reproductive qualities. The Gilead society is divided in multiple social group.
Margret Atwood is a Canadian author who mainly writes about gender, power politics, the dangers of ideology, and sexual politics. She writes novels primarily within the genres of historical fiction, dystopian fiction, and speculative fiction within the gothic style. Her prolific work, A Handmaid’s Tale, is found within her plethora of creations. Through A Handmaid’s Tale, Atwood explores the unbalanced power dynamics between women and men and their effects on culture and female gender roles. This theme is accomplished through the details of spoken and unspoken language, sexual and religious metaphors, and the characterization of Moira throughout the novel.
Margaret Atwood’s novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, argues that women are instruments of the patriarchy, that women know this, and that women allow the system of oppression to live on. Her fictions ask, “What stories do women tell about themselves? What happens when their stories run counter to literary conventions or society’s expectations?” (Lecker 1). The Handmaid’s Tale is told through the protagonist, Offred, and allows readers to follow through her life as a handmaid while looking back on how life used to be prior to the societal changes.
The Handmaid's Tale: The Ceremony as a Warning of the Dangers of Reproductive Control Reproductive control and the exploitation of women's bodies have been used throughout history as a means of exerting power and control over women. This has been demonstrated in the fictional novel The Handmaid’s Tale written by Margaret Atwood and in the real-world, including the comfort women system during the Second World War. Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale explores the dangers of a society that seeks to control women’s bodies and their reproductive rights. In the novel, a ritualized sexual act known as the “Ceremony” occurs monthly where a handmaid is forced to have sex with the Commander she serves which is intended to result in pregnancy and increase the population of Gilead.
In the 1980s, United States was experiencing the rise of conservatism. Under the presidency of Ronald Reagan, conservative religious groups were gaining popularity. In response to the social and political landscape, Canadian author Margaret Atwood published a fictional novel The Handmaid’s Tale in 1986; a genre of dystopian novels. The storyline projects an imaginary futuristic world where society lives under oppression and illusion of a utopian society maintained through totalitarian control. Dystopian novels often focus on current social government trends and show an exaggeration of what happens if the trends are taken too far.