Shintoism: Buddhist Influence In Japan

657 Words3 Pages

Olivia Seeney
PHL222
Comparative Religions
Shinto
The origin of Shinto begins in Japan during the 6th century. It means “the way of the Kami” or “the way of the spirits”. Its name comes from the Chinese characters for Shen or “divine being” and Tao or “way” (Ketcham). Shinto emerged in response to the developing Buddhist influence in Japan. There is no official founder of Shinto however, the Yamato clan is thought to have created and developed the religion (Ketcham). Shinto regards two histories The Nihonshoki or Chronicle of Japan, and The Kojiki or Record of Ancient Matters as sacred texts to their religion, as well as a number of texts that contain ritual and religious matters involving the shrines (Ketcham). Shinto religion believes in kami, invisible spirits or powers. …show more content…

Shinto believes that humans are part of the sacred natural realm. Pollution of a person is bound to occur through contact with things that threaten one’s life. The pollution may be washed away through regular acts of purification (Shinto). One who practices Shinto has the purpose of maintaining the pure and natural state of existence. Shinto has no concept of sin, and suffering is merely a part of being human. Shinto coexists with Buddhism because the Japanese do not regard Shinto as a religion per say, it is more thought of as a way of life. Shinto practices ritual more than belief and each ritual must carefully follow a pattern. These rituals may include purification, prayer, offering, and a form of entertainment for the Kami (Shinto). Ethical principles are very important in Shinto along with community unity. Ethical errors are cleansed through purification. Sincerity, the harmony in both thought and action is one of the best characteristics a person can have. Harmony is key for those practicing Shinto, not just between other humans but, with kami and nature as well (Ketcham). There are many festivals or Matsuri participated in by Shinto