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Should Everyone Go To College Isabel Sawhill Analysis

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Attending college is an important life choice everyone should make. Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill, the authors of Should Everyone Go to College?, explore that “…the median earnings of about $30,000 for 25-34-year old high school graduates working full-time in 2010, this implies that a year in college increases earnings by $3,000, and four years increases them by $12,000” (They Say/I Say pg.209/para. 3). In the Owen and Sawhill article they provide information on the difference in a person’s salary with a high school diploma compared to a person’s salary with a one year certificate and a bachelor’s degree. Owen and Sawhill continues on to state that, “there are many non-monetary benefits of schooling that are harder to measure but no less important” (They Say/I Say pg.210/para.3). The authors used information gathered from research reports that they conducted to determine salary and/or wage earnings for an individual who attends one year of college versus four years of college. In the next section, the authors discuss non-monetary benefits of attending college. …show more content…

Not only does college increase one’s possibility of higher earnings, furthermore his or her skills will be enhanced by simply attending. Owen and Sawhill state that, “Research suggests that additional education improves overall wellbeing by affecting things like job satisfaction, health, marriage, parenting, trust, and social interaction” (pg. 210/para. 3). In fact, college can help an individual manage his or her time, money and also help with problem solving, as well as social interaction. Therefore, the complete college experience helps an individual improve him/herself in everyday

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According to Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill, in their essay Should Everyone Go to College?, claim that the return of investment from going to college depends on the degree, institution, and how long a student stays in college. There is a different return of investment for each different degree. For example, according to the graph on page 215, Engineering is paid more than education. Therefore a student attending college for an engineering degree would have a greater return of investment then a student attending college for a degree in education. The return of investment is also dependent on the kind of institution a student attends.

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The fact that not everyone needs to go to college is the main point that Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill write about in great detail throughout their essay. Even though the authors do say that people that go to college usually earn more, they state that this is on “average,” and that the key focus of their essay is to focus on those that the benefits are not greater than the cost of going to college. (Page 211, Paragraph 1). They also include a graph right under the text that shows how “on average” people with a college degree earn more than those that are just high school graduates. (Page 211, Figure one).

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This indicates that a college degree is not as beneficial as it once was. Finally, Bird suggests that there is no guarantee of return for the financial investment of acquiring a college degree. The author states “College fails to work its income-raising magic for almost a third of those who go” (Bird 222). This proves that a college degree is not insurance for a higher income. Bird encourages students to take precaution when deciding on whether or not to attend college, because in the long run, it may not be worth the time and

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