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Similarities Between Athens And Sparta

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Athens and Sparta were city-states of great dominance and success during ancient Greece times. The Athenians

controlled the southeast area of the Attic Peninsula, and farmed the surrounding dry rocky soil that developed from the

rough terrain and the low number of rivers. This small piece of land could only support a small population and was

surrounded by mountains, cutting off most of the interaction between the city states of Greece. The isolation caused a

fierce independence to grow; it was based on their own beliefs and government system rather than a united empire

with one unified religion and government. The rough terrain separated the city-states and from this the city-state Sparta

created their own independence different from Athens. The Spartans inhabited control over the Peloponnesus. Spartan …show more content…

Modern historians

debate whether Athens or Sparta was a preferable place to live in during ancient times. Life in ancient Athens would

have been considerably better than in Sparta for several reasons. Athenians had a well developed government,

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Athens vs. Sparta DBQ Athens and Sparta were two of the world's greatest ancient civilizations. Though they were both city-states in Greece they had their differences. Some of the largest contrasts were education, government, and the roles girls and women played in their societies. In Sparta the schools for children were very harsh and military based.

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Life in sparta was different than athens because sparta had no interest in art,music and education. Everything was centered in sparta was focused on the military. My opinion strengths did not outweighed the weakness of sparta education and I will explain how the strength was the most important than caring the weakness of sparta education.

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Unlike the Athenian democratic system the Spartans believed in Oligarchy, meaning ruling by a few. Sparta came to reach the height of it power after defeating rival City Sate, Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) (Bailey). The oligarchy was a governmental system composed by a limited number of elite citizens such as: Ephors, five magistrates with executive and judicial privileges, elected by assembly; two kings, army leaders and chief priests; gerousia, council of thirty elders comprise of men at least sixty tears old, twenty-eight of which were elected by assembly and includes two kings; assembly of citizens, men over thirty years old, they do not vote, but shout acclamations supporting the decisions of the oligarchy above (Bailey). The Spartan governing system led to a military based society where male children from the age of seven would start going to a special educational institution, which was military based. This led to Spartans being warrior like people unlike the Athenians.

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Second, due to the government in Sparta Sparta was more organized than Athens. Athens used a form of government called a Democracy, ruled by the people. Since the people of Athens may have different opinions, leading

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1028 Words | 5 Pages

Even to this day, we still use Athens and Sparta’s societal systems and structures because they were so revolutionary. Athens even introduced the idea of democracy, and Sparta had a strong military culture. Although Athens and Sparta were close together, Athens focused on leadership and education while Sparta focused on the military and war. However, due to their different governments and cultures, each has their strengths and weaknesses. However, because Athens focuses on its future leaders, Athens is the better model for a society.

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550 Words | 3 Pages

Athens vs. Sparta Whether it's government, education, art, or military, Athens and Sparta have always had many similarities as well as differences in ancient Greece. Sparta and Athens did not share the same view and opinions. As a result of these disagreements, the two ancient Greek city-states were rivals. They both had very different methods of teaching, military training, women's rights, and more. Spartans focused most on the training of war, and Athens focused most on knowledge and intelligence.

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called Peloponnese. Sparta grew slowly to a city-state. Sparta was the dominant city- state on the Peloponnese by 500 BCE.Sparta also had to fight to survive like other Greek settlements.

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160 Words | 1 Pages

Perhaps the starkest differences about Athens and Sparta lay in the ways of life of their people. Athenians nurtured creativity, commercials endeavors, democracy, and individualism, accepting all inhabitants as who they are and welcoming them to their cause. This mainly caused the Sparta-Athens rivalry because Spartans spit upon the Athenian way of life and attempted to destroy it. Spartans centered on training boy and girl warriors, only accepting the strong and healthy. Babies, if determined unhealthy by the elders, were to be left on a hillside to die.

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Athens and Sparta have proven to provide strong governmental structure to help lead to each city-state’s success. Athens

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Sparta is a city-state in Laconia, on the Peloponnese in Greece. Additionally, Sparta’s laws were made by a council of thirty elders which included the two kings. Also, the Spartans considered themselves to be direct descendants of the Greek hero Hercules. Though Sparta and Athens valued education, had slaves and both had monarchy and oligarchy, Sparta is far more superior because they are strong, Sparta gives girls a lot of freedom and women and men had equal rights.

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Athens and Sparta, located between the Aegean and the Ionian Sea, allied with each other in the Greco-Persian war. Due to the advanced and powerful navy of Athens incorporation with the well-built army of Sparta, they gained victory over the Persian Empire. After the victory, Athens gained wealth and dominance over the other Greek societies causing tensions between Sparta. They both share similarities towards their cultural background but had different views in creating an ideal society in addition to their state’s place in the world. Moreover, they differ from the concepts of a well trained or educated society and a well built military, but share similarities in their government format.

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Sparta vs. Athens To begin with, Athens and Sparta were both famous in antiquity for their legend, cultures and the character of the people. On the one hand, the two poleis share certain obvious affinities, such as language, geographical scope, a common Greek ancestry etc. On the other hand, they were polar opposites in many aspects, from social spheres, political structures, to military might, which I believe there are some hidden depths in these city-states. Hence, let’s look at how did their people obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community, and who held public office first.

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I would like to educate the masses on a matter of frequent debate. This is none other then Athens vs Sparta, and I can say the thorough research and facts have lead me to concluded that Sparta is a much better city-state then Athens. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. First of all, women were given far more rights than in Athens. First of all, Women in Sparta could own there own land, participate in politics and the olympics among other things.

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635 Words | 3 Pages

Athens is a city of knowledge that contains poets, philosophers, musicians, architects, etc. Sparta is mainly a military state with no use for anything else. Athens accepts their slaves and even allows them to buy their own freedom. Sparta lives in constant fear of a revolt from their slaves known as the Helots. Last, Athens holds itself with democracy, while Sparta holds itself with trust and

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466 Words | 2 Pages

Athens was better than Sparta because, it had a better government, education system, and had more cultural achievements. One element of Athens that made it the better city-state was the government. While in Sparta they had an oligarchy, a form of government in which the government power resides in the hands of select few; however in Athens they had a direct government. Direct government is where all the citizens participate directly in the government, by voting on laws, placement of public works, etc. Instead of a few individuals having a say in what happens, everybody can be heard and have an equal say.

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