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Similarities between political parties and interest groups
The Concept of Democracy
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An interest group is a group of people that tries to take action on a political issue or concern. The goal of an interest group is to recruit politicians as endorsements and persuade the government to take action on their respective issue. There are interest groups for mostly every issue or concern for the country. For example, the National Rifle Association and Brady Campaign are both interest groups that are concerned with gun control and gun violence. Both groups have stated their interests in influencing the American government to apply stricter gun laws and reduce the amount of shootings and deaths by firearms by a drastic margin.
A political party is two different organizations made up of people with different ideas for how the country should be run. They argue over “who is right”. People join political parties who have similar beliefs ( Doc 1). Jefferson and Hamilton created the first two political parties. Jefferson, the Democratic Republicans, and Hamilton, the Federalists, had very different ideas for the new nation.
“Interest groups tend to be single-issue organizations (Levin –Waldman, 2012)”. “Interest groups also tends to pursue their goals by making policy-related appeals to government (Levin- Waldman, 2012)”. Interest groups also supports diversity of different people. “The activity of the interest groups is induced by their ability and desire to affect the final policy outcome in the legislature. ”(Epstein, Mealem, & Nitzan, 2013)
A political interest group also called an advocacy group, lobbying group, pressure group, or special interest group is determined to persuade or prevent changes in public policy. They have shared ideas and try to influence change in policy. The American political system no longer operates with the American people in mind. Instead, lobbyists and special interest groups govern America, according to their own agendas, not the wishes of the people. Lobbyists and special interest groups buy up support from elected officials in order to push their agendas through.
Party government believes that we need a “strong decisive government to solve social and economic problems”, but in order to do this we must be able to keep our government under control, as mentioned earlier (Hershey 301). All judges and justices share a commitment to uphold the Constitution making the United States a country governed by a rule of law. Roosevelt was no civil libertarian nor a crusader for racial justice but, his court-packing plan would not have endangered the Supreme Court 's legacy of ruling in favor of individual rights; the justices of his era showed little interest in protecting the rights that are actually protected by the Constitution (Milhiser Web). Studies over the last few decades have all come to the conclusion that court-packing is unconstitutional in nature, but what about interest groups? How can an interest groups influence courts as well?
Interest Groups are extensions of political parties. These groups discuss collective action problems and find solutions to these problems. However with so many people trying to find a common goal or solution to their beliefs. It is hard to find order or one major voice to propose a solution. In example an issue brought up a lot is education.
A political party is an organization of people who share the same views about the way power should be used in a country or a society. During the 1790’s there were conflicts between America’s first political parties. They were the Federalists and the Republicans. The leader of the Federalists was Alexander Hamilton and he was George Washington’s Secretary of Treasury. Thomas Jefferson was the leader of the Republicans and he was Secretary of State for George Washington.
Political Parties and Interest Groups Political Parties- are organizes groups that attempt to influence the government by electing their members to important government offices. (343) Interest groups- are individuals who organize to influence the government’s programs and policies. (A39) Between Political parties and Interest groups there a many similarities however the differences are also wide in range. Let’s start by stating their similarities.
Political parties hold far too much power in today’s election process and need to be abolished. Parties were originally only intended to serve as temporary coalitions for specifically controversial elections, and yet every election since the late 1700’s has been won by a specific party. The existence of political parties has had quite a few negative effects on America including the division of people, a lack of communication, and violence between opposing sides (U.S. History.org). The idea that political parties are dangerous is not a new concept.
Political parties and interest groups both play prominent roles in the government. Both are organized groups working toward specific goals, but each serve different purposes within the political system. They are working to achieve change in the government. Voters will tend to decide on a cause or a political party to support even before they know the candidate. Although political parties have similarities to interest groups, their difference is stated in their definitions.
I think that political parties, interest groups and the media both help and hurt the political system. You have the media and their watchdogs to exploit when a candidate slips up, you have interest groups who help people like AARP, and people who want to protect the 2nd amendment like the NRA. Political parties I think are one of the ones that hurt the most because of the slander, and the mudslinging, and the relentlessness of beating down your opponent. So i think that the media, political parties, and interest groups both help and harm the political system.
Political Parties: Then & Now Understanding the origin of political parties and how they benefit us is important because the decisions the government makes affect us as people. We elect people who can represent us as people We want someone who would give us freedom, rights, and make good decisions as us people would like to have. Political parties are a group of people who have similar opinions by getting candidates to elected office.
A political party is an alliance of like-minded individuals who work together in an effort to win elections and control the government in their favor. They compete against each other for political power and the ability to put their ideologies into affect. There are two major parties in the United States, the Democrats and the Republicans. Their philosophies and political platforms are very different. Democrats believe in a strong federal government that has an active role in citizens lives while republicans believe in a small government that should have little to no role.
Alliances and politics had also gotten in the way and caused problems that would soon bubble over and cause world war 1 to go into effect. Germany had made alliances with Austria/Hungary and Italy. But Italy had gone behind Germany’s back and made a secret alliance with France despite the agreement with Germany saying they’d protect each other if France ever came after them in a rage of war. France in response to Germany’s new alliances joined up with Russia and formed an alliance. Following the Russia/France alliance in 1892 was when France signed an agreement with Britain in 1904.
Political parties are politically recognized organizations of citizens who form to defend their interests. Having a political system that allows the freedom to form a new political parties or to declare membership in already existing ones, promotes democracy. As such, political parties are an indispensable part of the democratic process. However, there are also negative consequences to having political parties. Political parties saw their origins in the 17th and 18th centuries in the UK, evolving from previous political organizations called factions.