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Similarities Between Stalin And The Soviet Union In 1984

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1. Josef Stalin and the Soviet Union are expertly portrayed in Orwell's novel, 1984, through the character of Big Brother and Oceania. One of the aspects in which the similarities are clear is how both Stalin and Big Brother invoked fear into their people by controlling them through a totalitarian government. The Soviet Union's main media and forms of art were controlled by the government, as is in 1984. Another similarity between Big Brother and Stalin is that history was changed and rewritten to make them seem important and always correct in their stance on politics and society. Stalin "...encouraged citizens to spy on one another..." (History.com Staff, 2009) and Big Brother created the Junior Spies organization to ensure that children were loyal to no one but Big Brother. [129]
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1984 holds many characters and events that are relatable to many of history’s most prominent countries and leaders, including Hitler in Nazi Germany. Hitler was a totalitarian dictator that demanded full loyalty from those under him, as does Big Brother, who ensured that even children would turn their parents over to the government for him. Another similarity between Hitler and Big Brother is that they both removed the people who were threats from the rest of the population; Hitler created concentration camps to “inter Jews and other groups he believed to be a threat to Aryan supremacy” (History.com Staff, 2009), and Big Brother created a district for proletarians. Nazi Germany bears a striking resemblance to Oceania in the aspect of war: both focused on acquiring countries to strengthen the power of their leaders. Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Germany are reflected in 1984 through all of those aspects.

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