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Size And Sophistication Of Native American Civilization

257 Words2 Pages
Agriculture, corn growing specifically, dramatically influenced the size and sophistication of Native American civilizations in Mexico and South America. By about 1200 B.C., corn cultivation had reached the present-day American Southwest. On its journey, it powerfully molded Pueblo culture. The Pueblo peoples in the Rio Grande valley built complex irrigation systems to water their cornfields. They lived in villages made of multi-storied, terraced buildings when Spanish explorers greeted them in the sixteenth century.
Corn cultivation reached other parts of North America later on. The production of maize, beans, and squash, reached the southeastern region of North America at about A.D. 1000. These plants made "three-sister" farming possible.
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