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Slavery And Barbados Similarities

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American colonial history is a strange period in time. There are main powers that fight for land and there are people that tried to get their land back. There are people that were enslave against their wills and force to do harsh labor until death. Later in American colonial period, beliefs become wild and spread like wildfire. All these events tied up to show that although life in Barbados differ from Massachusetts in term of beliefs, food, and labor, but there are similarities as well. Beliefs are part of someone’s culture, whether it is part or a religion or a tradition or a survival skill that passed down. In Barbados, the beliefs are mostly about the spiritual world. For example, according to Breslaw, Arawak tribe would worship …show more content…

There were two types of labor, indentured servants and slavery. Indentured servants are bound by contract servants that worked two to seven years long in exchange for freedom dues, such as clothes, guns, and possibly land. They are skilled craftsmen, unmarried women, and orphaned children. Slavery is the opposite of indentured servants. The slaves are bound for life unless they escaped or received their freedom. Barbados, according to Breslaw, “the major source of labor in Barbados until the middle of seventeenth century was immigrant indentured servants from the British Isles, particularly England.” The planters did not choose the Native Americans for labor in the plantation because “the Indian death rate was so high following contact with Europeans and their passive resistance to labor demands.” The planters started to choose African slaves when they participated the Atlantic Slave Trade in 1640s. According to Breslaw, “African slaves were more valuable in the sugar fields, but were often suspected of conspiracies against the planters.” In Massachusetts, however, there are also indentured servants and slavery, but they are protected by the laws. According to Breslaw, the servants or slaves were “considered a part of a family and subject to a more general set of laws and obligations to the head of the household and the community.” The servants or slaves are protected under the laws as long as there are no wrong doings. The indentured servants and slaves in Massachusetts were treated as family members, “shared the table with masters and their families.” The similarities between Barbados and Massachusetts are labor in both locations are harsh. Another example is the women are more valued due to their skills and their endurance of the “hazards of disease and accident far better than their male counterparts.” The women servants and slaves were cheaper to purchase and some could adapt to

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In fact, in 1650 indentured servitude was the more common variety of labor workers the colonists relied on. In the text it states, “About 80 percent of the immigrants to the Chesapeake during the seventeenth century came as indentured servants” (Roark 60). This evidence exhibits the fact that slaves weren’t exclusively

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The Chesapeake Bay area used indentured servants. Indentured servants were workers who came from Europe to work for a person for a tenure up to seven years, at which point he would be set free, and possibly given land as a reward. The Carolinas imported slaves from West Africa to develop the land and work on the large plantations. New York used a system called tenancy: dividing up large plots of land into smaller plots of land that would be rented out on a long-term basis. The Middle Colonies used a combination of tenancy and servitude to provide the labor necessary for development.

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Indentured servants were people who were granted their passage to America in exchange for their labor for up to seven years. Bacon’s Rebellion dramatically changed the ratio of indentured servants to slaves in the colonies. Socially, the bringing in of slaves made for more diversity

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There were different regions in North America: The New England Colonies and Chesapeake Colonies. All of them were led by alternate goals and dreams of their founders. The question however, is very close to “How did they all develop differently if they came from the same place?” The colonies developed in an array of ways, their reasons for establishment were different, they upheld their economies differently, and all had different perspectives over religion and politics.

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The weather in the Carolina colonies was better for certain crops and eventually became the better area to farm which led to a rise in slavery in the south. During the early years of the Carolinas slavery was barely existing but since South Carolina had close ties with Barbados many of the settlers were Barbadians, this meant that some of them arrived with African American workers (Brinkley, pg.50). Slavery had taken root in Barbados earlier than the mainland colonies so when the Barbadians came to the mainland they had suggested that the colonists start using African people for their own person use on their plantations (Brinkley, pg. 50). But this caused problems between the original colonists and the rich Barbadians. It was true that the Island of Barbados was one of the colonies major trading partners

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Indentured servants, were by all accounts, the main source of labor in the seventeenth century. The labor force was mainly needed for the newly discovery of the cash crop that was tobacco. It was a plant that need a lot of man power to be harvested and transported to port to be shipped back to England. “At first they turned to their overpopulated country for labor, but English indentured servants brought with them the same haphazard habits of work as their masters.” Indentured service being described as haphazard is an understatement; uprising.

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They worked as indentured servants at first and later became slaves in the

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Plantation owners loved having indentured servants because it really helped them save every bit of money they could. Indentured servants did suffer a lot especially with their working schedules but, with the laws that were later passed in Virginia throughout the years and any few freedoms black had were taken away making them feel hopeless at times because of the racial diversity in the America’s at the time. Servants were being optimistic at the time, they were hoping the laws being passed would not affect their rewards for all the hard work they had endeavored throughout the four to seven year long contracts. There was many uncertainty especially with how society would treat them because of their skin color. With all these new laws being passed, most plantation owners feared for their land, indentured servants were not needed as much anymore, plantation owners turned to slavery were they had more power of the individuals and were guaranteed no profit

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The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. They differed socially, politically, economically, and geographically.

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Basicly, the indentured servants were regularly from England, and did not have money to sail to Virginia. So then they had to become a servant to pay the voyage. The servants worked for a “master” for a period of time under a contract. They usually worked on tobacco. They were given food and a place to live.

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Throughout the development of the colonies in America, slave trade grew to be a significant source of labor in primarily southern plantations within the late seventeenth to eighteenth centuries. During the era, with slaves being condemned to be considered socially inferior by law, and the increase in demand of goods such as rice and indigo, the slave labor force became a notable source for southern plantations in the eighteenth century. Slaves and people of color had always been considered to be socially inferior even before the colonies existed. With a sense of paternalism in Great Britain, people have always believed that those considered slaves,or servants rather, were second class citizens, and these people needed to be suppressed for their own best interests.

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In Virginia, the Chesapeake Bay area during the 1600s the slave community evolved over a long period of time. Problems occurred regarding their labor that had an important influence on the switch to a society dominated by slave labor. During the 1600s labor in the Chesapeake shifted to slave society because of a shift in culture, economic issues, and frustrations of the tobacco market boom. Each of these reasons all relate back to the labor problem the colonists were facing in Virginia.

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Primary Source Analysis During the 1600’s, many Africans were being shipped from Africa into the Colonies so that they could be used for the production of difficulty harvested crops like tobacco, sugarcane,and cotton. The use of slaves helped plantation owners become wealthy quickly, and it led to more and more slaves being brought to the colonies until there were more Africans than there were Europeans. This worried many slave owners and led the creation of black codes. The General Assembly in Virginia created “An Act Concerning Servants and Slaves” in October of 1705 to establish new laws regarding slaves and indentured servants.

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At the beginning, most of the slaves were indentured servants, who chose free labour in the colonies for several years over a death penalty. Those were mostly European, but in the seventeenth century, Africans were sent to Virginia to work as indentured servants. While some were able to gain freedom, others fell into permanent servitude, and by 1661, all black people in Virginia were considered slaves, and their numbers raised significantly. Nonetheless, slavery started as early as the 1530s in Meso-American colonies, as their aims with agriculture were much larger, and they had difficulty employing natives outside the areas where there had been large empires, such as Peru and Mexico. It can be argued that slavery in Latin America was not only more common; but also more brutal.

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The subjugation of indentured servants to their masters was nearly identical to that of slaves under early colonial law, however the rights held by both groups of unfree laborers differs

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