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Slavery Harriet Ann Jacobs Summary

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1. On page five, why does Harriet Ann Jacobs state a brief announcement before readers began reading and what readers did she most likely direct this too?
Numerous readers believed that African American slaves would exaggerate their treatment as slaves. They presumed that slaves degraded their masters and should be more grateful. Therefore, slaves have had to act in a ferocious manner for a white woman or man to beat them. The Caucasian race alleged that African American slaves were numb to pain and were passionless. “I am aware that some of my adventures may seem incredible; but they are, nevertheless, strictly true. I have not exaggerated the wrongs inflicted by Slavery; on the contrary, my descriptions fall far short of the facts (Jacobs,1860, Pg. 5).” Jacobs was speaking directly to her Caucasian readers. She wanted to enlighten the Northern Caucasian readers because Northerners never truly understood what slavery consisted of. In fact, Southerners would minimize the everyday struggle of a slavery causing this allusion.

2. How and why did Aunt Martha save up to three hundred dollars? …show more content…

As a result, her master allowed her to cook at night once her work was complete. Slaves that had something to offer to the white community, would have a better chance to more opportunities. “The business proved profitable; and each year she laid by a little, which was saved for a fund to purchase her children (Jacobs, 1860, Pg.13).” After her master died, Aunt Martha’s youngest child later was sold into another family for the property to be split equally with the master’s family. This gave Aunt Martha an abundance of motivation to raise money to buy her children’s

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As a woman, Harriet Jacobs faced unique challenges in the slave society. She was forced to endure sexual abuse from her owner and struggled to protect her children from the same abuse. This experience is clear in her narrative, which focuses mainly on the sexual misuse of female slaves. She writes with passion, using her own experiences to gain the attention of free women in the North (Jacobs).

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When Jacobs escapes to New York, she is employed as a nurse to a white family and often accompanies them to dinners and events. This experience teaches Jacobs that even though most people in the North considered themselves abolitionists, they were still racist toward African Americans. While at a dinner with the family she is employed by, she is asked to “seat the little girl in the chair, and stand behind it and feed her,” (page 144) when she sits the child in her lap. She emphasizes the fact that no matter where she goes, slavery and racism will always follow

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For example, whites living in Southern counties that had high shares of slaves in 1860 were more likely to express racial resentment and darker feelings toward blacks. All in all, the experiences of Harriet Jacobs, as depicted in her book, provide a personal perspective on the brutalities of slavery. This could have influenced public opinion in 1860, among those who were previously of the harsh realities of slavery. The impact would have varied greatly depending on existing attitudes towards slavery and

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Professor James T. Downs gave an interesting lecture on the masking of epidemics after the civil war. His take on the Harriet Ann Jacobs’ story was something that extremely captivated me because I had not known much about her story. Harriet Ann Jacobs exposed the reality of what it meant to be a slave and gave a different perspective from that of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Despite all, she did to expose the conditions that former slaves lived in, and the progress that she helped create in the 19th century, many whites did not believe that Jacobs wrote her own story. This was due to the basis that she was poor and black.

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“Born into slavery to Elijah and Delilah Jacobs in 1813, Harriet Ann Jacobs grew up in Edenton, N.C., the daughter of slaves owned by different families. Her father was a skilled carpenter, whose earnings allowed Harriet and her brother, John, to live with their parents in a comfortable home. Her grandmother, Molly Horniblow, was a beloved adult in young Harriet’s life – a confidant who doled out encouraging advice along with bits of crackers and sweets for her grandchildren.” (Edenton). Harriet Jacobs wanted to preserve her plan to escape free.

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They have enlightened others on their hardships faced, discriminations, tragedies, separation of families, and even accomplishments. Harriet Jacobs is known as the first woman to write a slave narrative in the United States. Her story is powerful because readers get to hear about slavery from a woman’s point-of-view. Although Jacobs’ story is personal and true, she creates a retrospective character that plays her role. She skillfully crafts a narrative allusion as if she is telling someone else’s story.

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