ipl-logo

St Basil's Cathedral Essay

605 Words3 Pages

St. Basil 's Cathedral, built in the year 1561.A.D, was constructed during the reign of Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible. The design was of Postnik Yakovlev, the famous architect whose eyes were torn out by Ivan IV. Mr. Yakovlev and his team built the Cathedral in just 5 years (1555-1560). The cathedral goes by many names other than St Basil 's Cathedral such as the Temple of Saint Basil the Blessed or the “Temple of the Protection of God 's Mother” (Education in Russia for Foreigners). The gigantic structure is an Eastern Orthodox Church in Moscow, Russia. The cathedral is a popular search on the internet not only because of its extraordinary architecture, but because it serves as an important edifice for Orthodox Christians …show more content…

The interior includes icons and paintings reflecting styles of its long history. There are 16th-century frescoes, 17th-century tempera painting, 18th – 19th-century monumental oil painting, and more than 400 icons from the 14th to 19th centuries painted by famous Novgorod and Moscow icon painting schools. The walls and vaults are adorned with grapevine and floral geometric patterns.
Several times throughout its history, this cathedral has suffered damage due to fires, looting, and other incidents. In one legend, the French ruler Napoleon even wanted to take St. Basil’s Cathedral back to France with him, but due to the lack of such technology, he ordered his army to destroy it so that no one else could occupy it. His army had prepared to attack the church and had also lit up the gunpowder, but a mysterious rain shower prevented any explosions from occurring.
Postnik Yakovlev is the famous architects and builder of Saint Basil 's Cathedral on Red Square in Moscow. According to historians, Yakovlev had his eyes torn out by Ivan the Terrible reason being is because Ivan IV didn’t want him to see anything as beautiful as the Cathedral which he built. Mr.Yakovlev build and designed many other famous structures for other masters. He designed the fortification posts for the Kazan Kremlin and the Cathedral of the Annunciation in Kazan in 1561 for Ivan Shiriai. "He also designed the northeast chapel of St. Basil 's (where Basil himself, the popular Fool for Christ – Yurodivy Vassily

Show More
Related
1097 Words | 5 Pages

. If the Golden Horde had never invaded Russian art would have been on track with other societies because they started earlier with the Byzantium Iconography. The Golden Horde depressed Russian society as a whole and it is displayed in the art made at that time. The Mongols were influential everywhere they invaded and ruled and this is most seen when looking at the economy and trade in those nations invaded. What the Mongols may have been known for the most other then invading and plundering was the trade system they created connecting all the nations they invaded.

Read More
1095 Words | 5 Pages

A massive fire struck Moscow on the 21st of June, 1547, nearly a year after Ivan's coronation. The city’s mostly wooden buildings quickly capitulated to the flames. Even the surrounded fortress of Kremlin that looked down over the city was damaged. All structures within the city were extensively flawed from the flames. The tsar was furious due to the fact that two-thirds of his city were destroyed.

Read More
598 Words | 3 Pages

Laura Guley APAH Van Reeth Period-5 Response 1: Throughout history, the Hagia Sophia has had many functions and uses. First built by Constantine the Great to use as a Christian church, the Hagia Sophia became a symbol of Christianity in the world. After the original building was destroyed, the Hagia Sophia was rebuilt and served as the cathedral or Bishop’s seat of the city. Later, the church was destroyed, rebuilt and redefined as a Mosque.

Read More
773 Words | 4 Pages

Many buildings in the earlier days were built for the same reasons and by similar people, meaning the Hagia Sophia and Charlemagne’s Chapel don’t differ much in terms of being built. The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul was originally built under Constantine the Great until it was demolished and rebuilt between 532 and 537 under the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (Hagia Sophia, Istanbul 1). Justinian’s Basilica is considered the perfect example of the Byzantine culture and the structures produced during its

Read More
492 Words | 2 Pages

St. Patrick 's Cathedral in New York, built between 1853 and 1878 and is located in Midtown skyscraper district of New York, in the heart of the borough of Manhattan. It is located at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 50th Street , just steps from the Rockefeller Center and nine blocks away from Central Park. It is the main church of the Archdiocese of New York and was built in the nineteenth century in Gothic style on the plans of the architect James Renwick Jr. The height under the arch is 110 feet. The altars Saint Michel and Saint Patrick was made by Tiffany & Co; that of St. Elizabeth was designed by Paolo Medici of Rome.

Read More
177 Words | 1 Pages

The cathedral was built as a result of Florentine ambition. Every city in Italy during this time period competed with each other by making great architectural masterpieces, which were typically cathedrals. The competitive Florentines viewed their own cathedral, Santa Reparata, as inadequate

Read More
789 Words | 4 Pages

Sir Christopher Wren can be considered England’s greatest architect. His greatest architectural achievement is St. Paul’s Cathedral located in London, England. The cathedral was constructed between 1675-1711 in response to being destroyed by the Great Fire of London in 1666. St. Paul’s Cathedral is a rather exceptional building in terms of its uniqueness and historical context.

Read More
525 Words | 3 Pages

In the 608, the Pantheon was converted to a Christian church when Byzantine Emperor Phocas offered it to the Pope as a gift. While it is now officially Saint Mary of the Martyrs, the Pantheon will always be the Pantheon. Inside are the tombs of several worthy Italians, including Raphael and Italian King Vittorio Emanuele II, great unifier of Italy, and his son Umberto I. The structure was sacked relatively little with respect to the rest of the city, although ironically, in 1628, Pope Urban allowed Bernini to strip the bronze from the Portico and melt it down for his Baldacchio above the alter of Saint Peter 's.

Read More
462 Words | 2 Pages

Many of the cathedrals of Europe took hundreds of years to build. Historians of architecture and culture have marveled at these wonders, noting that they are best understood as monuments to people who find value and meaning in doing. At first blush, it would seem that the world of the makers of Europe 's great cathedrals could not be further removed from the world of working class people in Raymond Carver 's fiction. But a more leisurely reflection upon the cathedral builders and the characters in the title story of Carver 's collection Cathedral opens the possibility that some of the late stories of Carver offer a promise of resurrection which he usually so brutally denies.

Read More
244 Words | 1 Pages

One of the way the Chartres Cathedral employs Gothic architectural was stained glass windows. Stained glass windows allowed various spectrum of light to pass through. In medieval times, “light was a symbol of Jesus” (Fiero 158). The stained-glass windows in Chartres Cathedral is a mosaic of many religious images. “The windows center on the image of the enthroned Christ, surrounded by the evangelist, censing angels, and the elders of the Apocalypse” (Fiero 158).

Read More
332 Words | 2 Pages

The iconoclastic history of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (now Istanbul),

Read More
702 Words | 3 Pages

Isaacs and the Church of the Savior, the new and the old Russian way. They both are so spectacular architecturally and the inside is just mind blowing because every single painting in there has a story and the work that was implemented into building such were also very vast after all per piece there is thousands of small parts of painted granite that was allocated along a pattern in order to obtain the end results which we are all now able to appreciate. Also, they both were build by different tsars who endured different stages of revolutionary movements that ultimately led to the 1917 revolution in which the last tsar Nicholas II will eventually first concede his power to the revolutionaries and then died by their hands. That is when the Political museum enter to the story because it showcases such revolution as well as the times that came after it. , such as the raising to power of Lenin, who then dies and is succeeded by the infamous Stalin who brought about its own people the so call Reign of Terror, in which millions perished and no one was safe from it.

Read More
1052 Words | 5 Pages

Saint Petersburg, the setting of Crime and Punishment, plays a major role in the formation in Fyodor Dostoyevsky’s acclaimed novel. Dostoyevsky’s novels focus on the theme of man as a subject of his environment. Dostoyevsky paints 1860s St. Petersburg as an overcrowded, filthy, and chaotic city. It is because of Saint Petersburg that Raskolnikov is able to foster in his immoral thoughts and satisfy his evil inclinations. It is only when Raskolnikov is removed from the disorderly city and taken to the remoteness of Siberia that he can once again be at peace.

Read More
1683 Words | 7 Pages

The Pantheon was first built with a rectangular plan but when Hadrian came in 125AD and rebuilt it, he added a dome. Currently, the Pantheon is used as both a church and also a historical heritage site. On the other hand, the Brunelleschi 's Dome is part of the Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore, and it is one of the biggest churches in Florence which is in Italy (Mainstone, 1997). The construction of the church began in 1296

Read More
1605 Words | 7 Pages

For years The Tower of London has been feared by all. The Tower has been the place of torture and death for many. The tower has been under the control of many men and has had many revisions/ renovations. This tower is still standing as a reminder of London’s grim past. The White Tower has been known as a terrible prison where prisoners were tortured and killed for almost any crime, yet it has also served as a house for many royals.

Read More

More about St Basil's Cathedral Essay

Related Topics

Open Document