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Summary Of 13th

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The film 13th is a documentary that explains how the prison systems are another form of slavery and is built to effect colored individuals and colored communities. The film identifies and explained a loop hole in the 13th amendment, which banned slavery. The loop in the amendment is that slavery and involuntary servitude is illegal unless a person is convicted of a crime. This clause in the amendment led to the first prison boom in America and mass incarceration. This film opened my eyes to underlying aspects of things that I have had previous knowledge about. As a black person we are taught to praise the 13th amendment to the constitution but, it didn’t really help us completely, it just gave racist a new way to control people of color or …show more content…

The incarcerated former slaves were once again considered property. The only difference is now they are property of the state or county they are serving time to. The so called “criminals” are once again being to forced to work for free, being told when it was time to eat, being told when it is time to sleep, and etc. The citizenship former slaves were supposedly rewarded is immediately striped away from them because, they were labeled as criminals. The mainstream media always portrayed the African Americans, specifically the males, as being dangerous and criminals. The media today still does this. The media spends more time talking about the negative things happening in the black community than it does on the positive. I learned about the war on crime and on the war drugs in my middle school and high school history classes but, I never thought about it in depth. I just focused on what I was taught. The most important fact in this documentary that I learned is the fact that while supposedly …show more content…

The law enforcement system is basically carrying out ideas and actions that has been in place for years. The only difference is that now it is easily shown to the public immediately without anyone editing cropping, or changing it. It seen plan as that what is happening. It is not easy to cover up what happen or to blame what happened on someone else. Also, the generations of “colored” people that are living today are not afraid to fight or speak out what is wrong. I know my generation, especially the people I grew up with and graduated with do not take things lying down and will fight tooth and nail for what we believe in. I believe that this film allows people to be awaken to things that have are meant to stay in dark. It is reason that in grade school that part of the 13th amendment is left

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Angela Davis Once said “Well for one, The 13th Amendment to the constitution of the U.S. which abolished slavery, did not abolish slavery for those convicted of a crime.” Although the amendment was desperately needed it made more problems for the U.S.The thirteenth amendment was about abolishing slavery. Many people had different opinions about this amendment. The amendment affected our nation dramatically. The 13th amendment to the United States Constitution says that, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

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In the story “13 and a half “by rachel vail the main character is invited to go to ashley house. The Main character at that time doesn’t know ashley as much. There only connection was sitting next to each other in math class. Unlikely as it is the main character still said yes to her invitation. In the beginning of the story the main character perspective on ashley was pompous and selfish but later towards the end of the story she believed that ashley is also humble and thankful .

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The thirteenth amendment stated that all former slaves were granted freedom. The reconstruction period, “did create the essential constitutional foundation for further advances in the quest for equality”. It laid the building blocks for the future building for civil rights not just for blacks but women and other minorities. Former slaves, “ found comfort in their family and in the churches they established”. Blacks took community in each other and bonded over the mutual idea of freedom .

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The 13th Amendment allowed the African Americans to be released from the institutionalized oppression of slavery, at the same time allowing them to achieve political and civil rights. It did not protect them from the violence that they will experience on a physical and physiological level, the newly freed African Americans that were victimized by different factors such as political regulations. Many African Americans attempted to exercise their newly acquired rights, but as a result, white southerners saw this as problematic and resorted to taking violent actions. Violence became one of the primary acts which caused the African American community’s rights to become void and it puts their black lives and black livelihood at stake.

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Post Civil War, African Americans started to gain rights to gain rights, and soon gain rights equal to whites. While there were some people/things standing in their way (KKK, Black Codes), in the end they got what they needed; Equality. Many acts and laws were passed to aid the new rights now held by African Americans, as well as the numerous people willing to help. New Amendments were added to give African Americans rights after the war, all giving them some equal rights to whites. The first of the three added was the Thirteenth Amendment, it gave African Americans freedom from slave owners, and stated that no one could be kept as a slave in the U.S..

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Over the decades, mass incarceration has become an important topic that people want to discuss due to the increasing number of mass incarceration. However, most of the people who are incarceration are people of color. This eventually leads to scholars concluding that there is a relationship between mass incarceration and the legacy of slavery. The reason is that people of color are the individuals who are overrepresented in prison compared to whites. If you think about it, slavery is over and African Americans are no longer mistreated; however, that is not the case as African Americans continue to face oppression from the government and police force.

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