The Cask Of Amontillado Literary Analysis

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Edgar Allan Poe is an American author known for his short stories and poems in the genre of Gothic Fiction, which includes stories like “The Raven,” and “Tell Tale Heart,” which revolve around the themes of insanity and death. Poe is also known for what he described as a Unity of Effect, where every detail or element of a story should create an emotional impact. One of Poe’s most well known stories for showing this Unity of Effect is “The Cask of Amontillado.” In “The Cask of Amontillado” Poe uses certain literary terms to try and mask the insanity of the narrator throughout the story, the three most effective terms used are irony, foreshadowing, and symbolism. One of the most prominent and effective terms used in “The Cask of Amontillado” is irony. Early on in the story the narrator, …show more content…

““You? Impossible! A mason?” “A mason,” I replied “A sign, said Fortunato” “It is this”, I answered, producing a trowel from beneath the folds of my roquelaire.” Poe uses the trowel as a representation of a mason, the kind who works with stone or brick, to make Fortunato seem like the crazy one thinking it is impossible for a wine connoisseur like Montresor to be a mason, a freemason. The author also uses the topic of being a mason to divert the reader's attention away from the fact that Montresor is carrying a trowel, to lay stone or brick, down into the catacombs in which he is leading Fortunato through. “Thus speaking, Fortunato possessed himself of my arm. Putting on a mask of black silk, and drawing a roquelaire closely about my person. With the mask of black and the cloak, Montresor looks like he fits in with carnival, with a Death, or Grim Reaper look. It seems like Poe was trying to represent that Montresor might be taking the life of someone. Irony, foreshadowing, and symbolism are all used in “The Cask of Amontillado,” nevertheless, there are other terms used as